Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

feat: check if gcloud is authenticated otherwise fail (15s) #222

Open
wants to merge 8 commits into
base: master
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

paolomainardi
Copy link
Member

@paolomainardi paolomainardi commented Sep 23, 2024

PR Type

Enhancement


Description

  • Implemented a retry mechanism for gcloud authentication to improve reliability:
    • Added a 15-second wait period with 3 attempts to authenticate
    • If authentication fails after retries, the job will exit with an error
  • Updated the way GCP Auth user information is displayed, using a variable to store the authenticated account
  • Removed unnecessary whitespace and improved code formatting
  • Enhanced error handling and job stability in CI/CD pipeline

Changes walkthrough 📝

Relevant files
Error handling
.gitlab-ci-template.yml
Improve gcloud authentication resilience                                 

templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml

  • Added retry mechanism for gcloud authentication
  • Implemented a 15-second wait with 3 attempts for authentication
  • Added error handling if authentication fails after retries
  • Updated the display of GCP Auth user information
  • +24/-3   

    💡 PR-Agent usage:
    Comment /help on the PR to get a list of all available PR-Agent tools and their descriptions

    @sparkfabrik-ai-bot
    Copy link

    PR Reviewer Guide 🔍

    ⏱️ Estimated effort to review: 2 🔵🔵⚪⚪⚪
    🧪 No relevant tests
    🔒 No security concerns identified
    ⚡ Key issues to review

    Syntax Error
    The assignment of gcp_service_account variable uses = instead of =. This may cause unexpected behavior.

    Syntax Error
    The assignment of gcp_service_account variable uses = instead of =. This error is repeated.

    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    /improve

    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    /improve

    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    /improve

    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    /improve

    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    /improve

    @sparkfabrik-ai-bot
    Copy link

    sparkfabrik-ai-bot bot commented Sep 23, 2024

    PR Code Suggestions ✨

    Latest suggestions up to ceccb12

    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Maintainability
    Use a constant for the maximum number of authentication attempts

    Consider using a constant for the maximum number of attempts (currently hardcoded as
    3) to make the code more maintainable and easier to adjust in the future.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [103]

    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    +MAX_ATTEMPTS=3
    +while [ $i -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8

    Why: Using a constant for the maximum attempts improves maintainability and makes future adjustments easier.

    8
    Improve variable naming for better code readability

    Consider using a more descriptive variable name for the loop counter i. Something
    like attempt_count would make the code more readable and self-explanatory.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [102-111]

    -i=0
    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    +attempt_count=0
    +while [ $attempt_count -lt 3 ]; do
       ...
    -  i=$((i+1))
    +  attempt_count=$((attempt_count+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: Using a more descriptive variable name like 'attempt_count' instead of 'i' improves code readability and self-documentation.

    7
    Enhancement
    Add a success log message for better process visibility

    Consider adding a log message when the authentication is successful. This will
    provide better visibility into the process and confirm when authentication has been
    achieved.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [107-109]

     if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT##*[![:space:]]*}" ]; then
    +  echo "Successfully authenticated with gcloud."
       break
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: Adding a success log message enhances visibility and debugging, but it's not crucial for functionality.

    6
    Best practice
    Improve the empty string check for better reliability

    Consider using a more robust method to check if the GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT is empty.
    The current check might not catch all cases of empty strings. Use [ -z
    "$GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT" ] instead.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [101]

    -if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT##*[![:space:]]*}" ]; then
    +if [ -z "$GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT" ]; then
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5

    Why: The suggested change simplifies the empty string check, but the original code is also valid and handles potential whitespace.

    5

    Previous suggestions

    Suggestions up to commit 6a9cd99
    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Possible bug
    Correct the variable name in the condition to maintain consistency

    The variable name in the condition if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then is
    inconsistent with the rest of the script. It should be GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT (all
    uppercase) to match the variable name used elsewhere.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [107-109]

    -if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
       break
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 9

    Why: This suggestion corrects a potential bug where the wrong variable name is used, which could lead to unexpected behavior. It's a crucial fix for maintaining code consistency and preventing errors.

    9
    Error handling
    Add error handling for the gcloud command execution

    Consider adding a check to ensure that the gcloud command executed successfully.
    This can be done by checking the exit status of the command using $?.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [98]

     GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    +  echo "Error: Failed to execute gcloud auth list command"
    +  exit 1
    +fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8

    Why: This suggestion adds important error handling for the gcloud command execution, which can prevent silent failures and improve the script's robustness. It's a valuable addition to the code.

    8
    Enhancement
    Improve the robustness of the empty string check for the GCP service account

    Consider using a more robust method for checking if the GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT is set.
    The current implementation might lead to false positives if the variable contains
    only whitespace characters.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [101-112]

    -if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    +if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT##*[![:space:]]*}" ]; then
       i=0
       while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
         echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
         sleep 5s
         GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -    if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +    if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT##*[![:space:]]*}" ]; then
           break
         fi
         i=$((i+1))
       done
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: The suggestion improves the robustness of the empty string check, which can prevent potential issues with whitespace-only values. However, it's not addressing a critical bug or security concern.

    7
    Maintainability
    Introduce a constant for the maximum number of retry attempts to improve maintainability

    Consider using a constant or variable for the maximum number of retry attempts
    (currently hardcoded as 3) to improve maintainability and make it easier to adjust
    in the future.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [102-111]

    +MAX_RETRY_ATTEMPTS=3
     i=0
    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    +while [ $i -lt $MAX_RETRY_ATTEMPTS ]; do
       echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
       sleep 5s
       GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -  if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +  if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
         break
       fi
       i=$((i+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: The suggestion improves code maintainability by introducing a constant for retry attempts. While beneficial, it's not addressing a critical issue or bug in the current implementation.

    6
    Suggestions up to commit b310198
    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Possible bug
    Correct variable name inconsistency to prevent a potential bug

    The variable name in the condition doesn't match the one used to store the service
    account. Change gcp_service_account to GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT for consistency and to
    fix a potential bug.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [107-109]

    -if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
       break
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 9

    Why: This suggestion fixes a critical bug where the wrong variable name is used, which could lead to unexpected behavior in the script.

    9
    Enhancement
    Enhance the check for gcloud availability to ensure it's both installed and properly configured

    Consider using a more robust method for checking if the gcloud command is available.
    The current command -v check might not catch all cases where gcloud is not properly
    configured.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [96-97]

    -if command -v gcloud &> /dev/null; then
    +if command -v gcloud &> /dev/null && gcloud --version &> /dev/null; then
       section_start "gcloud" "Gcloud authentication setup"
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: The suggestion improves the robustness of the gcloud availability check, which could prevent issues if gcloud is installed but not configured correctly.

    7
    Add logging for successful authentication to improve visibility

    Consider adding a log message when authentication is successful. This will provide
    better visibility into the authentication process.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [107-109]

    -if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    +  echo "Successfully authenticated with gcloud."
       break
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: Adding a log message for successful authentication improves visibility and debugging, but it's not critical to the functionality of the script.

    6
    Best practice
    Enhance error message to provide more context and troubleshooting guidance

    The error message when authentication fails could be more informative. Consider
    adding more context, such as suggesting possible reasons for the failure or steps to
    troubleshoot.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [115-118]

     if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    -  echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud."
    +  echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud after multiple attempts. Please check your credentials and network connection."
       exit 1
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: Improving the error message with more context and troubleshooting steps can significantly help users resolve authentication issues more quickly.

    7
    Suggestions up to commit aaddcba
    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Possible bug
    Ensure consistent variable naming throughout the script

    Use consistent variable naming. The variable GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT is used in the
    condition, but gcp_service_account (lowercase) is used in the loop. This
    inconsistency could lead to unexpected behavior. Use GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT
    consistently throughout the script.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [101-112]

    -if [ -z "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
       i=0
       while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
         echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
         sleep 5s
         GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -    if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +    if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
           break
         fi
         i=$((i+1))
       done
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 9

    Why: The inconsistent use of variable names (GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT vs gcp_service_account) could lead to bugs. This suggestion correctly identifies a critical issue.

    9
    Maintainability
    Use configurable constants for retry attempts and sleep duration

    Consider using a constant or environment variable for the sleep duration (5s) and
    the maximum number of attempts (3). This would make the script more configurable and
    easier to maintain.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [103-111]

    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    +MAX_ATTEMPTS=${MAX_ATTEMPTS:-3}
    +SLEEP_DURATION=${SLEEP_DURATION:-5}
    +while [ $i -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
       echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    -  sleep 5s
    +  sleep ${SLEEP_DURATION}s
       GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -  if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +  if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
         break
       fi
       i=$((i+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: This suggestion improves maintainability and flexibility of the script, which is valuable for long-term code quality but not urgent.

    7
    Use a more descriptive variable name for the loop counter

    Consider using a more descriptive variable name for the loop counter. Instead of i,
    use something like attempt_count to improve code readability and maintainability.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [102-111]

    -i=0
    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    +attempt_count=0
    +while [ $attempt_count -lt 3 ]; do
       echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
       sleep 5s
       GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -  if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +  if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
         break
       fi
    -  i=$((i+1))
    +  attempt_count=$((attempt_count+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5

    Why: While using a more descriptive variable name improves readability, it's a minor improvement that doesn't significantly impact functionality.

    5
    Enhancement
    Provide more informative output during the authentication process

    Consider adding a message to indicate the maximum number of attempts and the current
    attempt number. This will provide more informative output during the authentication
    process.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [103-111]

    -while [ $i -lt 3 ]; do
    -  echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    +max_attempts=3
    +while [ $i -lt $max_attempts ]; do
    +  echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate... (Attempt $((i+1))/$max_attempts)"
       sleep 5s
       GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -  if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +  if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
         break
       fi
       i=$((i+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: This suggestion enhances the script's usability by providing more detailed progress information, which is helpful but not critical.

    6
    Suggestions up to commit d873af3
    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Score
    Best practice
    Use consistent shell variable assignment syntax

    Use a consistent variable assignment syntax. Replace gcp_service_account = $(...)
    with gcp_service_account=$(...) (no spaces around the equals sign) to follow shell
    scripting conventions and avoid potential issues.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [98]

    -gcp_service_account = $(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    +gcp_service_account=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8

    Why: The suggestion correctly identifies a syntax inconsistency that could lead to potential issues in shell scripting. Fixing this improves code reliability and follows best practices.

    8
    Error handling
    Add error checking for the gcloud command execution

    Consider adding a check for the gcloud command's exit status after each
    authentication attempt. This can help identify if there's an issue with the gcloud
    command itself, rather than just checking for an empty result.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [105-108]

    -gcp_service_account=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    -if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    -  break
    +if gcp_service_account=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)"); then
    +  if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    +    break
    +  fi
    +else
    +  echo "Error executing gcloud command. Exit status: $?"
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8

    Why: This suggestion adds important error handling that was missing in the original code, potentially catching issues that would otherwise go unnoticed. It's a significant improvement for reliability.

    8
    Enhancement
    Improve the authentication retry loop structure for better control and readability

    Consider using a more efficient loop structure. Replace the for loop with a while
    loop and a counter, which allows for better control over the number of attempts and
    sleep duration.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [102-109]

    -for i in $(seq 1 3); do
    -  echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    +attempts=0
    +max_attempts=3
    +while [ $attempts -lt $max_attempts ]; do
    +  echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate... (Attempt $((attempts+1))/$max_attempts)"
       sleep 5s
    -  gcp_service_account = $(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    +  gcp_service_account=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
       if [ -n "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
         break
       fi
    +  attempts=$((attempts+1))
     done
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7

    Why: The suggested while loop provides better control and readability, which is beneficial for maintainability. However, the improvement is not critical to functionality.

    7
    Maintainability
    Provide more detailed error messages for authentication failures

    Consider adding more detailed error messages when authentication fails. Include
    information about possible reasons for failure and steps to troubleshoot.

    templates/.gitlab-ci-template.yml [113-116]

     if [ -z "${gcp_service_account}" ]; then
    -  echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud."
    +  echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud after multiple attempts."
    +  echo "Possible reasons: invalid credentials, network issues, or GCP service disruption."
    +  echo "Please check your GCP configuration and try again."
       exit 1
     fi
     
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6

    Why: Adding more detailed error messages improves troubleshooting and user experience. While helpful, it's not addressing a critical issue or bug in the code.

    6

    @paolomainardi paolomainardi changed the title feat: try to autenticate otherwise fail (15s) feat: check if gcloud is authenticated otherwise fail (15s) Sep 23, 2024
    @paolomainardi
    Copy link
    Member Author

    @Monska85 @andypanix

    Comment on lines +98 to +119
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")

    # if service account is empty, wait for it to be set.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    MAX_ATTEMPTS=3
    i=0
    while [ $i -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
    echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    sleep 5s
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    break
    fi
    i=$((i+1))
    done
    fi

    # if still empty, fail.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud after multiple attempts."
    exit 1
    fi
    Copy link
    Contributor

    @Monska85 Monska85 Oct 16, 2024

    Choose a reason for hiding this comment

    The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

    Suggested change
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    # if service account is empty, wait for it to be set.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    MAX_ATTEMPTS=3
    i=0
    while [ $i -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
    echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    sleep 5s
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    break
    fi
    i=$((i+1))
    done
    fi
    # if still empty, fail.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud after multiple attempts."
    exit 1
    fi
    if [ "${DISABLE_GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_CHECK:-0}" != "1" ]; then
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    # if service account is empty, wait for it to be set.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    MAX_ATTEMPTS=3
    i=0
    while [ $i -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
    echo "Waiting for gcloud to authenticate..."
    sleep 5s
    GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT=$(gcloud auth list --filter=status:ACTIVE --format="value(account)")
    if [ -n "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    break
    fi
    i=$((i+1))
    done
    fi
    # if still empty, fail.
    if [ -z "${GCP_SERVICE_ACCOUNT}" ]; then
    echo "Failed to authenticate with gcloud after multiple attempts."
    exit 1
    fi
    fi

    I would prefer to have a method to skip this check. What do you think?

    Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
    Projects
    None yet
    Development

    Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

    2 participants