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[MISC] Refactor init()
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eseiler committed Feb 21, 2024
1 parent 4cafb3d commit bce6cbb
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Showing 2 changed files with 65 additions and 59 deletions.
120 changes: 63 additions & 57 deletions include/sharg/parser.hpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -423,7 +423,8 @@ class parser
// User input sanitization must happen before version check!
verify_app_and_subcommand_names();

init();
// Determine the format and subcommand.
determine_format_and_subcommand();

// Apply all defered operations to the parser, e.g., `add_option`, `add_flag`, `add_positional_option`.
for (auto & operation : operations)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -738,7 +739,7 @@ class parser
detail::format_man,
detail::format_tdl,
detail::format_copyright>
format{detail::format_help{{}, {}, false}}; // Will be overwritten in any case.
format{detail::format_short_help{}};

//!\brief List of option/flag identifiers that are already used.
std::set<std::string> used_option_ids{"h", "hh", "help", "advanced-help", "export-help", "version", "copyright"};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -781,98 +782,104 @@ class parser
*
* If `--export-help` is specified with a value other than html, man, cwl or ctd, an sharg::parser_error is thrown.
*/
void init()
void determine_format_and_subcommand()
{
assert(!arguments.empty());
auto it = arguments.begin();

executable_name.emplace_back(arguments[0]);

bool special_format_was_set{false};
executable_name.emplace_back(*it);
++it;

// Helper function for going to the next argument. This makes it more obvious that we are
// incrementing `it` (version-check, and export-help).
auto go_to_next_arg = [this](auto & it, std::string_view message) -> auto
auto go_to_next_arg = [this, &it](std::string_view message) -> auto
{
assert(it != arguments.end());

if (++it == arguments.end())
throw too_few_arguments{message.data()};
};

// start at 1 to skip binary name
for (auto it = ++arguments.begin(); it != arguments.end(); ++it)
// Helper function for finding and processing subcommands.
auto found_and_processed_subcommand = [this, &it](std::string_view arg) -> bool
{
std::string_view arg{*it};
if (subcommands.empty())
return false;

if (!subcommands.empty()) // this is a top_level parser
if (std::ranges::find(subcommands, arg) != subcommands.end())
{
if (std::ranges::find(subcommands, arg) != subcommands.end()) // identified subparser
{
sub_parser = std::make_unique<parser>(info.app_name + "-" + arg.data(),
std::vector<std::string>{it, arguments.end()},
update_notifications::off);

// Add the original calls to the front, e.g. ["raptor"],
// s.t. ["raptor", "build"] will be the list after constructing the subparser
sub_parser->executable_name.insert(sub_parser->executable_name.begin(),
executable_name.begin(),
executable_name.end());
break;
}
else
sub_parser = std::make_unique<parser>(info.app_name + "-" + arg.data(),
std::vector<std::string>{it, arguments.end()},
update_notifications::off);

// Add the original calls to the front, e.g. ["raptor"],
// s.t. ["raptor", "build"] will be the list after constructing the subparser
sub_parser->executable_name.insert(sub_parser->executable_name.begin(),
executable_name.begin(),
executable_name.end());
return true;
}
else
{
// Positional options are forbidden by design.
// Flags and options, which both start with '-', are allowed for the top-level parser.
// Otherwise, this is a wrongly spelled subcommand. The error will be thrown in parse().
if (!arg.empty() && arg[0] != '-')
{
// Options and positional options are forbidden by design.
// Flags starting with '-' are allowed for the top-level parser.
// Otherwise, this is a wrongly spelled subcommand. The error will be thrown in parse().
if (!arg.empty() && arg[0] != '-')
{
format_arguments.emplace_back(arg);
break;
}
format_arguments.emplace_back(arg);
return true;
}
}

return false;
};

// Process the arguments.
for (; it != arguments.end(); ++it)
{
std::string_view arg{*it};

if (found_and_processed_subcommand(arg))
break;

if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help")
{
special_format_was_set = true;
format = detail::format_help{subcommands, version_check_dev_decision, false};
}
else if (arg == "-hh" || arg == "--advanced-help")
{
special_format_was_set = true;
format = detail::format_help{subcommands, version_check_dev_decision, true};
}
else if (arg == "--version")
{
special_format_was_set = true;
format = detail::format_version{};
}
else if (arg == "--copyright")
{
special_format_was_set = true;
format = detail::format_copyright{};
}
else if (arg.substr(0, 13) == "--export-help") // --export-help=man is also allowed
else if (arg == "--export-help" || arg.starts_with("--export-help="))
{
special_format_was_set = true;
arg.remove_prefix(std::string_view{"--export-help"}.size());

std::string_view export_format;

if (arg.size() > 13)
// --export-help man
if (arg.empty())
{
export_format = arg.substr(14);
go_to_next_arg("Option --export-help must be followed by a value.");
arg = *it;
}
else
else // --export-help=man
{
go_to_next_arg(it, "Option --export-help must be followed by a value.");
export_format = *it;
arg.remove_prefix(1u);
}

if (export_format == "html")
if (arg == "html")
format = detail::format_html{subcommands, version_check_dev_decision};
else if (export_format == "man")
else if (arg == "man")
format = detail::format_man{subcommands, version_check_dev_decision};
else if (export_format == "ctd")
else if (arg == "ctd")
format = detail::format_tdl{detail::format_tdl::FileFormat::CTD};
else if (export_format == "cwl")
else if (arg == "cwl")
format = detail::format_tdl{detail::format_tdl::FileFormat::CWL};
else
throw validation_error{"Validation failed for option --export-help: "
Expand All @@ -881,7 +888,7 @@ class parser
}
else if (arg == "--version-check")
{
go_to_next_arg(it, "Option --version-check must be followed by a value.");
go_to_next_arg("Option --version-check must be followed by a value.");
arg = *it;

if (arg == "1" || arg == "true")
Expand All @@ -897,14 +904,13 @@ class parser
}
}

if (special_format_was_set)
// A special format was set. We do not need to parse the format_arguments.
if (!std::holds_alternative<detail::format_short_help>(format))
return;

// All special options have been handled. If there are no arguments left and we do not have a subparser,
// we call the short help.
if (format_arguments.empty() && !sub_parser)
format = detail::format_short_help{};
else
// All special options have been handled. If there are arguments left or we have a subparser,
// we call format_parse. Oterhwise, we print the short help (default variant).
if (!format_arguments.empty() || sub_parser)
format = detail::format_parse(format_arguments);
}

Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions test/unit/detail/format_html_test.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ TEST_F(format_html_test, parse_error)
parser = get_parser("./help_add_test", "--export-help", "atml");
EXPECT_THROW(parser.parse(), sharg::validation_error);

// Currently not checking for `=`
// wrong separator
parser = get_parser("./help_add_test", "--export-help#html");
EXPECT_NE(get_parse_cout_on_exit(parser), "");
EXPECT_THROW(parser.parse(), sharg::unknown_option);
}

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