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Identifying gender bias in Porto's street names

Description

Most cities have a long-standing gender bias towards men when naming streets, squares, gardens, and other public places. While there is a somewhat recent trend to include more women when defining city names, most street names are well-established and hard to change. I wanted to at least a little bit on the subject starting with quantifying the gender bias where I live: Porto, Portugal.

Methodology:

Street names obtained from the Post office department of Portugal (CTT) Gender of each name determined by:

  1. Query to Wikipedia attributes using tidywikidatar R 📦
  2. Gender predicting function present in genderBR R 📦

Obs: some manual editing was necessary due to ambiguous and foreign names

image

Out of 1041 street names that can be attributed to persons, only 130 (12.49%) are women names.

Roadmap

  • Contacting Porto's city hall to check if there's some form of organized data on when each street name was awarded and for whom
  • Updating plots, tables and maps with latest street names review
  • Scrape also Wikipedia Link whenever there's a Wikipedia page on a person whose name is on a Porto street