Merge pull request #3174 from Pennek/health-drain

Add Health articles

wiki/Beatmapping/HP_drain_rate/en.md

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+---
+tags:
+  - health drain rate
+  - passive drain rate
+---
+
+# HP drain rate
+
+*For health as a gameplay mechanic, see: [Health](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health)*  
+*For regulations surrounding HP drain rate, see: [Ranking criteria](/wiki/Ranking_Criteria)*
+
+**HP drain rate** (***HP***) is a [beatmap](/wiki/Beatmaps) difficulty setting that controls how much [health](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health) is passively lost to [health drain](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health_drain). It also affects how heavily a player is penalized for missing notes and how much health is gained back by accurately hitting [hit objects](/wiki/Hit_Objects).
+
+HP ranges from 0 to 10, where 10 is the most punishing and 0 is the most lenient.<!-- TODO: quanitfy what the value actually means -->
+
+## Mod effects
+
+There are four mods that alter the HP drain rate when activated:
+
+- [Easy](/wiki/Game_Modifiers#easy): Halves the HP value.
+- [Hard Rock](/wiki/Game_Modifiers#hard-rock): Multiplies the HP value by 1.4, up to a maximum of 10.
+- [Double Time](/wiki/Game_Modifiers#double-time): The HP value is not affected, but due to the 50% play speed increase, health drain occurs 50% faster.
+- [Half Time](/wiki/Game_Modifiers#half-time): The HP value is not affected, but due to the 25% play speed decrease, health drain occurs 25% slower.
+
+<!-- this is a stub -->

wiki/Beatmapping/Health/en.md

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+---
+tags:
+  - health points
+  - hit points
+  - HP
+  - life
+---
+
+# Health
+
+**Health**, or *HP*, is the value that determines if a player has passed or failed a [beatmap](/wiki/Beatmaps). Health can be seen in the health bar,<!-- TODO: link --> which updates as gameplay progresses. The [HP drain rate](/wiki/Beatmapping/HP_drain_rate) difficulty setting determines how difficult it is to keep a high health value.
+
+## osu!standard
+
+In [osu!standard](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!), health will decrease at a steady rate called [health drain](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health_drain), but can be replenished by hitting notes at the right time or spinning spinners.
+
+Score bursts will appear after tapping hit circles, changing score and health values depending on the accuracy of the hit. A perfectly timed hit (300) will recover more health than a badly timed hit (50). Players also receive larger boosts if they achieve a katu or a geki at the end of a combo. A miss will drain health instead. If spinners are cleared early, continuing to spin will gain additional health back. For an overview of health recovery and health loss see below:
+
+Health recovery:
+
+- A successful tap on the hit circle (better judgement leads to more health gain; the last hit circle in a colour combo awards more health)
+- A successful tap on a slider start
+- The slider ball collected a slider tick successfully
+- The slider ball touched the slider end or a reverse arrow successfully (better judgement at the end tick leads to more health gain)
+- Completing a spinner and continuing to spin (better judgement at the end of the spinner leads to more health gain)
+
+Health loss:
+
+- Health drain
+- Missing a hit circle
+- Tapping a slider head early
+- Missing a slider tick, or slider reverse arrow
+- Failed to achieve at least a 50 on a spinner
+
+No effect:
+
+- Break time
+
+## osu!taiko
+
+In [osu!taiko](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!taiko), the health bar starts off empty and must be filled 50% or more to pass a beatmap. This is done by tapping the correct combination of keys in sync with the beat.
+
+Score bursts will appear after hitting notes, changing score and health values depending on the accuracy of the hit. A perfectly timed hit (300) will recover more health than a badly timed hit (50). Players also receive larger boosts if they achieve a katu or a geki at the end of a combo. A miss will drain health instead. Failing to complete a denden will result in health loss. Drumrolls can be ignored with no health penalty as they have no influence on the health bar. For an overview of health recovery and health loss see below:
+
+Health recovery:
+
+- Getting 'Great' or 'Good' on small/large notes
+
+Health loss:
+
+- Getting 'Miss' or 'Bad' on small/large notes
+- Not completing Dendens
+- Not completing Shakers
+
+No effect:
+
+- Doing drumrolls
+- Ignoring drumrolls
+- Completing Dendens
+- Completing Shakers
+
+*Note: It is entirely possible for a beatmap to never pass by design due to it only containing drumrolls and/or dendens/shakers.*
+
+## osu!catch
+
+In [osu!catch](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!catch), health will decrease at a steady rate called [health drain](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health_drain), but can be replenished by catching fruits and drops.
+
+Score bursts will appear after catching fruit, changing score and health values depending on the hit object caught. The player also receives larger boosts if he catches the end of a combo resulting in a geki. Missing fruit will drain health instead. Bananas can be ignored with no health penalty. For an overview of health recovery and health loss see below:
+
+Health recovery:
+
+- Collecting any fruits, juice drops, or bananas
+
+Health loss:
+
+- Health drain
+- Missing fruits or juice drops
+
+No effect:
+
+- Break time
+
+## osu!mania
+
+In [osu!mania](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!mania), only hit objects will affect the health bar, as [health drain](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health_drain) is disabled.
+
+Score bursts will appear after hitting notes, changing score and health values depending on the accuracy of the hit. A perfectly timed hit (300) will recover more health than a badly timed hit (50). Players also receive larger boosts if they achieve a katu or a geki at the end of a combo. A miss will drain health instead. Health bar regeneration occurs slowly while holding hold notes. For an overview of health recovery and health loss see below:
+
+Health recovery:
+
+- Getting Rainbow 300, 300, or 200 (from most-to-least gained)
+- Holding the hold note with correct key
+
+Health loss:
+
+- Getting 50 or Miss
+
+<!--TODO: Insert links-->

wiki/Beatmapping/Health_drain/en.md

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+---
+tags:
+  - HP drain
+  - passive drain
+---
+
+# Health drain
+
+**[Health](/wiki/Beatmapping/Health) drain** refers to the natural drain of the health bar<!-- TODO: link --> that occurs when playing a [beatmap](/wiki/Beatmaps). Health drain is dependent on the [HP drain rate](/wiki/Beatmapping/HP_drain_rate) difficulty setting.
+
+Health drain is only active in [osu!standard](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!) and [osu!catch](/wiki/Game_Modes/osu!catch). It also does not take effect before the start of gameplay or during breaks.
+
+<!-- This is a stub -->
+<!--TODO: Insert links-->