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Align standard and advanced integrations (#66)
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* Minor tweaks to standard integration

* Share JS code between card fields and buttons

* PR feedback - check for card decline use case
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gregjopa authored Aug 17, 2023
1 parent 5a9a931 commit d84f10c
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion advanced-integration/README.md
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# Advanced Integration Example

This folder contains example code for an Advanced PayPal integration using both the JS SDK and Node.js to complete transactions with the PayPal REST API.

## Instructions

1. Rename `.env.example` to `.env` and update `PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID` and `PAYPAL_CLIENT_SECRET`.
2. Run `npm install`
3. Run `npm start`
4. Open http://localhost:8888
5. Enter the credit card number provided from one of your [sandbox accounts](https://developer.paypal.com/dashboard/accounts) or [generate a new credit card](https://developer.paypal.com/dashboard/creditCardGenerator)
5. Enter the credit card number provided from one of your [sandbox accounts](https://developer.paypal.com/dashboard/accounts) or [generate a new credit card](https://developer.paypal.com/dashboard/creditCardGenerator)
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions advanced-integration/package.json
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{
"name": "paypal-advanced-integration",
"description": "Sample Node.js web app to integrate PayPal Advanced Checkout for online payments",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "server.js",
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"start": "node server.js"
},
"author": "",
"license": "Apache-2.0",
"dependencies": {
"dotenv": "^16.3.1",
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262 changes: 141 additions & 121 deletions advanced-integration/public/app.js
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@@ -1,172 +1,192 @@
async function createOrderCallback() {
try {
const response = await fetch('/api/orders', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
// use the "body" param to optionally pass additional order information
// like product ids and quantities
body: JSON.stringify({
cart: [
{
id: 'YOUR_PRODUCT_ID',
quantity: 'YOUR_PRODUCT_QUANTITY',
},
],
}),
});

const orderData = await response.json();

if (orderData.id) {
return orderData.id;
} else {
const errorDetail = orderData?.details?.[0];
const errorMessage = errorDetail
? `${errorDetail.issue} ${errorDetail.description} (${orderData.debug_id})`
: JSON.stringify(orderData);

throw new Error(errorMessage);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
resultMessage(`Could not initiate PayPal Checkout...<br><br>${error}`);
}
}

async function onApproveCallback(data, actions) {
try {
const response = await fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderID}/capture`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
});

const orderData = await response.json();
// Three cases to handle:
// (1) Recoverable INSTRUMENT_DECLINED -> call actions.restart()
// (2) Other non-recoverable errors -> Show a failure message
// (3) Successful transaction -> Show confirmation or thank you message

const transaction =
orderData?.purchase_units?.[0]?.payments?.captures?.[0] ||
orderData?.purchase_units?.[0]?.payments?.authorizations?.[0];
const errorDetail = orderData?.details?.[0];

const isHostedFieldsComponent = typeof data.card === 'object';

// this actions.restart() behavior only applies to the Buttons component
if (
errorDetail?.issue === 'INSTRUMENT_DECLINED' &&
isHostedFieldsComponent === false
) {
// (1) Recoverable INSTRUMENT_DECLINED -> call actions.restart()
// recoverable state, per https://developer.paypal.com/docs/checkout/standard/customize/handle-funding-failures/
return actions.restart();
} else if (
errorDetail ||
!transaction ||
transaction.status === 'DECLINED'
) {
// (2) Other non-recoverable errors -> Show a failure message
let errorMessage;
if (transaction) {
errorMessage = `Transaction ${transaction.status}: ${transaction.id}`;
} else if (errorDetail) {
errorMessage = `${errorDetail.description} (${orderData.debug_id})`;
} else {
errorMessage = JSON.stringify(orderData);
}

throw new Error(errorMessage);
} else {
// (3) Successful transaction -> Show confirmation or thank you message
// Or go to another URL: actions.redirect('thank_you.html');
resultMessage(
`Transaction ${transaction.status}: ${transaction.id}<br><br>See console for all available details`,
);
console.log(
'Capture result',
orderData,
JSON.stringify(orderData, null, 2),
);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
resultMessage(
`Sorry, your transaction could not be processed...<br><br>${error}`,
);
}
}

paypal
.Buttons({
// Sets up the transaction when a payment button is clicked
createOrder: function () {
return fetch("/api/orders", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
// use the "body" param to optionally pass additional order information
// like product skus and quantities
body: JSON.stringify({
cart: [
{
sku: "<YOUR_PRODUCT_STOCK_KEEPING_UNIT>",
quantity: "<YOUR_PRODUCT_QUANTITY>",
},
],
}),
})
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((order) => order.id);
},
// Finalize the transaction after payer approval
onApprove: function (data) {
return fetch(`/api/orders/${data.orderID}/capture`, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
})
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((orderData) => {
// Successful capture! For dev/demo purposes:
console.log(
"Capture result",
orderData,
JSON.stringify(orderData, null, 2)
);
const transaction = orderData.purchase_units[0].payments.captures[0];
alert(`Transaction ${transaction.status}: ${transaction.id}
See console for all available details
`);
// When ready to go live, remove the alert and show a success message within this page. For example:
// var element = document.getElementById('paypal-button-container');
// element.innerHTML = '<h3>Thank you for your payment!</h3>';
// Or go to another URL: actions.redirect('thank_you.html');
});
},
createOrder: createOrderCallback,
onApprove: onApproveCallback,
})
.render("#paypal-button-container");
.render('#paypal-button-container');

// Example function to show a result to the user. Your site's UI library can be used instead.
function resultMessage(message) {
const container = document.querySelector('#result-message');
container.innerHTML = message;
}

// If this returns false or the card fields aren't visible, see Step #1.
if (paypal.HostedFields.isEligible()) {
let orderId;

// Renders card fields
paypal.HostedFields.render({
// Call your server to set up the transaction
createOrder: () => {
return fetch("/api/orders", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
// use the "body" param to optionally pass additional order information
// like product skus and quantities
body: JSON.stringify({
cart: [
{
sku: "<YOUR_PRODUCT_STOCK_KEEPING_UNIT>",
quantity: "<YOUR_PRODUCT_QUANTITY>",
},
],
}),
})
.then((res) => res.json())
.then((orderData) => {
orderId = orderData.id; // needed later to complete capture
return orderData.id;
});
},
createOrder: createOrderCallback,
styles: {
".valid": {
color: "green",
'.valid': {
color: 'green',
},
".invalid": {
color: "red",
'.invalid': {
color: 'red',
},
},
fields: {
number: {
selector: "#card-number",
placeholder: "4111 1111 1111 1111",
selector: '#card-number',
placeholder: '4111 1111 1111 1111',
},
cvv: {
selector: "#cvv",
placeholder: "123",
selector: '#cvv',
placeholder: '123',
},
expirationDate: {
selector: "#expiration-date",
placeholder: "MM/YY",
selector: '#expiration-date',
placeholder: 'MM/YY',
},
},
}).then((cardFields) => {
document.querySelector("#card-form").addEventListener("submit", (event) => {
document.querySelector('#card-form').addEventListener('submit', (event) => {
event.preventDefault();
cardFields
.submit({
// Cardholder's first and last name
cardholderName: document.getElementById("card-holder-name").value,
cardholderName: document.getElementById('card-holder-name').value,
// Billing Address
billingAddress: {
// Street address, line 1
streetAddress: document.getElementById(
"card-billing-address-street"
'card-billing-address-street',
).value,
// Street address, line 2 (Ex: Unit, Apartment, etc.)
extendedAddress: document.getElementById(
"card-billing-address-unit"
'card-billing-address-unit',
).value,
// State
region: document.getElementById("card-billing-address-state").value,
region: document.getElementById('card-billing-address-state').value,
// City
locality: document.getElementById("card-billing-address-city")
locality: document.getElementById('card-billing-address-city')
.value,
// Postal Code
postalCode: document.getElementById("card-billing-address-zip")
postalCode: document.getElementById('card-billing-address-zip')
.value,
// Country Code
countryCodeAlpha2: document.getElementById(
"card-billing-address-country"
'card-billing-address-country',
).value,
},
})
.then(() => {
fetch(`/api/orders/${orderId}/capture`, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
})
.then((res) => res.json())
.then((orderData) => {
// Two cases to handle:
// (1) Other non-recoverable errors -> Show a failure message
// (2) Successful transaction -> Show confirmation or thank you
// This example reads a v2/checkout/orders capture response, propagated from the server
// You could use a different API or structure for your 'orderData'
const errorDetail =
Array.isArray(orderData.details) && orderData.details[0];
if (errorDetail) {
var msg = "Sorry, your transaction could not be processed.";
if (errorDetail.description)
msg += "\n\n" + errorDetail.description;
if (orderData.debug_id) msg += " (" + orderData.debug_id + ")";
return alert(msg); // Show a failure message
}
// Show a success message or redirect
alert("Transaction completed!");
});
.then((data) => {
return onApproveCallback(data);
})
.catch((err) => {
alert("Payment could not be captured! " + JSON.stringify(err));
.catch((orderData) => {
const { links, ...errorMessageData } = orderData;
resultMessage(
`Sorry, your transaction could not be processed...<br><br>${JSON.stringify(
errorMessageData,
)}`,
);
});
});
});
} else {
// Hides card fields if the merchant isn't eligible
document.querySelector("#card-form").style = "display: none";
document.querySelector('#card-form').style = 'display: none';
}
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