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SQL syntax
Ivan Krutov edited this page Jan 22, 2017
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Perspective Shell has built-in SQL support. Currently only SELECT and EXPLAIN queries work. To execute SQL query just type it and press Enter:
perspective>select * from instances where name like '%test-vm%';
You may also want to execute queries in batch mode:
$ PERSPECTIVE_API_URL='http://api.example.com/' perspective --query 'select * from flavors where vcpus > 2'
To see a list of available tables type:
perspective>select tables();
To list available columns of a table type:
perspective>select columns('table_name');
- Inner and outer joins (ON and USING clauses)
- WHERE clause
- ORDER BY clause
- GROUP BY clause
- HAVING clause
- LIMIT clause
- Functions
You may want to take a look at the SQL grammar file.
SQL engine has a lot of built-in functions. To see full list type in shell:
perspective>select functions();
To view help for concrete function type:
perspective>selection functions('abs');
So far as SQL engine uses query planner to accelerate query processing you may want to know how the query is actually done. Use EXPLAIN statement to get a list of executed tasks:
perspective>explain select name from instances order by name;