Utility components to lazy load images, images-as-background and iframes using only requestAnimationFrame to handle scroll (both vertical and orizzontal) and window resize.
npm install --save lazy-react
Also available as umd on unpkg
<script src="https://unpkg.com/lazy-react"></script>
You can see a demo of those packages in my personal site, cloning the repo and open the index.html in the demo folder or in this codepen.
The package exports 4 components:
- LazyBackgroundImage
- LazyImage
- LazyFrame
- LazyComponent
Every component accepts offeset as a prop, with 100px as fallback.
Name | Type | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
link | String | the url of the resource | ✔️ | |
className | String | html class attribute | empty string | |
style | Object | html style attribute | {} |
Name | Type | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
className | String | html class attribute | empty string | |
style | Object | html style attribute | {} |
This component is used to have a div placeholder before loading the component.
Usage:
<LazyComponent>
<ComponentToLoadWhenInViewport>
</LazyComponent>
Name | Type | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
link | String | the url of the resource | ✔️ | |
alt | String | same as html image alt attribute | empty string | |
style | Object | html style attribute | {} | |
className | String | html class attribute | empty string | |
preserveAspect | Boolean | If false it try to calculate width and height, it can break the layout | true |
If no style.height has been provided, it will use 300px as fallback to calculate position. 'preserveAspect' was added in 2.0.1 to prevent the component to apply style to the elements that doesn't have a class but are styled with nested selectors.
Name | Type | Description | Required | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
link | String | the url of the resource | ✔️ | |
height | String | same as html image alt attribute | 500px | |
scrolling | String | same as html | 'no' | |
frameBorder | String | same as html | 'no' | |
allowTransparency | String | same as html | 'true' | |
allowFullScreen | String | same as html | 'true' | |
style | Object | html style attribute | {width:'100%'} |
//with es6
import { LazyBackgroundImage, LazyImage, LazyFrame, LazyComponent } from 'lazy-react'
//with es5
var LazyBackgroundImage = require('lazy-react').LazyBackgroundImage
var LazyImage = require('lazy-react').LazyImage
var LazyFrame = require('lazy-react').LazyFrame
var LazyComponent = require('lazy-react').LazyComponent
class Example extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
}
render() {
return <div>
<LazyBackgroundImage
link={'https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1462834026679-7c03bf571a67?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&s=6e160dc1e65511df7bf1c461f8a93c82'}
className="fill"
/>
<LazyImage
link={'https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1462834026679-7c03bf571a67?ixlib=rb-0.3.5&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&s=6e160dc1e65511df7bf1c461f8a93c82'}
offset={100}
/>
<LazyFrame
link={'http://jonathanobino.xyz'}
scrolling={true}
/>
<LazyComponent>
<ComponentToLoadWhenInViewport>
</LazyComponent>
</div>
}
}
Since version 3.x there is an hook available named 'useIsInViewport' that exposes 3 elements:
- setRef: used to set the ref of the dom that has to be in the viewport
- link: the passed link. It's equal to an empty string until the element is in the specified viewport
- isVisible: it's false until the element is in the specified viewport
Usage
import useIsInViewport from 'lazy-react'
function Example({link, offset}) {
const [setRef, link, isVisible] = useIsInViewport({link, offset})
if(!isVisible){
return <Placeholder />
}
return <div ref={(node)=>{
setRef(node)
}}>
<Content/>
</div>
}
The required props that have to be passed to the hooks are:
- offset: number
Pull requests for bug fixes, new features, and improvements are welcomed.