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Add an openjpeg source using the glymur library.
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | ||
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############################################################################## | ||
# Copyright Kitware Inc. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 ( the "License" ); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
############################################################################## | ||
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import glymur | ||
import math | ||
import PIL.Image | ||
import six | ||
import threading | ||
import warnings | ||
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from six import BytesIO | ||
from xml.etree import cElementTree | ||
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from ..cache_util import LruCacheMetaclass, methodcache | ||
from ..constants import SourcePriority | ||
from .base import TileSourceException, FileTileSource, etreeToDict, TILE_FORMAT_PIL | ||
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try: | ||
import girder | ||
from girder import logger | ||
from .base import GirderTileSource | ||
except ImportError: | ||
girder = None | ||
import logging as logger | ||
logger.getLogger().setLevel(logger.INFO) | ||
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warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', category=UserWarning, module='glymur') | ||
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@six.add_metaclass(LruCacheMetaclass) | ||
class OpenjpegFileTileSource(FileTileSource): | ||
""" | ||
Provides tile access to SVS files and other files the openjpeg library can | ||
read. | ||
""" | ||
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cacheName = 'tilesource' | ||
name = 'openjpegfile' | ||
extensions = { | ||
None: SourcePriority.MEDIUM, | ||
'jp2': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
'jpf': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
'j2k': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
'jpx': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
} | ||
mimeTypes = { | ||
None: SourcePriority.FALLBACK, | ||
'image/jp2': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
'image/jpx': SourcePriority.PREFERRED, | ||
} | ||
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_boxToTag = { | ||
# In the few samples I've seen, both of these appear to be macro images | ||
b'mig ': 'macro', | ||
b'mag ': 'label', | ||
# This contains a largish image | ||
# b'psi ': 'other', | ||
} | ||
_xmlTag = b'mxl ' | ||
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def __init__(self, path, **kwargs): | ||
""" | ||
Initialize the tile class. See the base class for other available | ||
parameters. | ||
:param path: a filesystem path for the tile source. | ||
""" | ||
super(OpenjpegFileTileSource, self).__init__(path, **kwargs) | ||
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largeImagePath = self._getLargeImagePath() | ||
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self._largeImagePath = largeImagePath | ||
self._pixelInfo = {} | ||
self._openjpegLock = threading.RLock() | ||
try: | ||
self._openjpeg = glymur.Jp2k(largeImagePath) | ||
except glymur.jp2box.InvalidJp2kError: | ||
raise TileSourceException('File cannot be opened via Glymur and OpenJPEG.') | ||
try: | ||
self.sizeY, self.sizeX = self._openjpeg.shape[:2] | ||
except IndexError: | ||
raise TileSourceException('File cannot be opened via Glymur and OpenJPEG.') | ||
self.levels = self._openjpeg.codestream.segment[2].num_res + 1 | ||
self.tileWidth = self.tileHeight = 2 ** int(math.ceil(max( | ||
math.log(float(self.sizeX)) / math.log(2) - self.levels + 1, | ||
math.log(float(self.sizeY)) / math.log(2) - self.levels + 1))) | ||
# read associated images and metadata from boxes | ||
self._associatedImages = {} | ||
for box in self._openjpeg.box: | ||
if box.box_id == self._xmlTag or box.box_id in self._boxToTag: | ||
data = self._readbox(box) | ||
if data is None: | ||
continue | ||
if box.box_id == self._xmlTag: | ||
self._parseMetadataXml(data) | ||
continue | ||
try: | ||
self._associatedImages[self._boxToTag[box.box_id]] = PIL.Image.open( | ||
BytesIO(data)) | ||
except Exception: | ||
pass | ||
if box.box_id == 'jp2c': | ||
for segment in box.codestream.segment: | ||
if segment.marker_id == 'CME' and hasattr(segment, 'ccme'): | ||
self._parseMetadataXml(segment.ccme) | ||
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def getNativeMagnification(self): | ||
""" | ||
Get the magnification at a particular level. | ||
:return: magnification, width of a pixel in mm, height of a pixel in mm. | ||
""" | ||
mm_x = self._pixelInfo.get('mm_x') | ||
mm_y = self._pixelInfo.get('mm_y') | ||
# Estimate the magnification if we don't have a direct value | ||
mag = self._pixelInfo.get('magnification') or 0.01 / mm_x if mm_x else None | ||
return { | ||
'magnification': mag, | ||
'mm_x': mm_x, | ||
'mm_y': mm_y, | ||
} | ||
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def _parseMetadataXml(self, meta): | ||
if not isinstance(meta, six.string_types): | ||
meta = meta.decode('utf8', 'ignore') | ||
try: | ||
xml = cElementTree.fromstring(meta) | ||
except Exception: | ||
return | ||
self._description_xml = etreeToDict(xml) | ||
try: | ||
# Optrascan metadata | ||
scanDetails = self._description_xml['ScanInfo']['ScanDetails'] | ||
mag = float(scanDetails['Magnification']) | ||
# In microns; convert to mm | ||
scale = float(scanDetails['PixelResolution']) * 1e-3 | ||
self._pixelInfo = { | ||
'magnification': mag, | ||
'mm_x': scale, | ||
'mm_y': scale, | ||
} | ||
except Exception: | ||
pass | ||
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def _getAssociatedImage(self, imageKey): | ||
""" | ||
Get an associated image in PIL format. | ||
:param imageKey: the key of the associated image. | ||
:return: the image in PIL format or None. | ||
""" | ||
return self._associatedImages.get(imageKey) | ||
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def getAssociatedImagesList(self): | ||
""" | ||
Return a list of associated images. | ||
:return: the list of image keys. | ||
""" | ||
return list(self._associatedImages.keys()) | ||
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def _readbox(self, box): | ||
if box.length > 16 * 1024 * 1024: | ||
return | ||
try: | ||
fp = open(self._largeImagePath, 'rb') | ||
headerLength = 16 | ||
fp.seek(box.offset + headerLength) | ||
data = fp.read(box.length - headerLength) | ||
return data | ||
except Exception: | ||
pass | ||
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@methodcache() | ||
def getTile(self, x, y, z, pilImageAllowed=False, **kwargs): | ||
if z < 0 or z >= self.levels: | ||
raise TileSourceException('z layer does not exist') | ||
step = 2 ** (self.levels - 1 - z) | ||
x0 = x * step * self.tileWidth | ||
x1 = min((x + 1) * step * self.tileWidth, self.sizeX) | ||
y0 = y * step * self.tileHeight | ||
y1 = min((y + 1) * step * self.tileHeight, self.sizeY) | ||
if x < 0 or x0 >= self.sizeX: | ||
raise TileSourceException('x is outside layer') | ||
if y < 0 or y0 >= self.sizeY: | ||
raise TileSourceException('y is outside layer') | ||
with self._openjpegLock: | ||
tile = self._openjpeg[y0:y1:step, x0:x1:step] | ||
mode = 'L' | ||
if len(tile.shape) == 3: | ||
mode = ['L', 'LA', 'RGB', 'RGBA'][tile.shape[2] - 1] | ||
tile = PIL.Image.frombytes(mode, (tile.shape[1], tile.shape[0]), tile) | ||
if tile.size != (self.tileWidth, self.tileHeight): | ||
wrap = PIL.Image.new(mode, (self.tileWidth, self.tileHeight)) | ||
wrap.paste(tile, (0, 0)) | ||
tile = wrap | ||
return self._outputTile(tile, TILE_FORMAT_PIL, x, y, z, pilImageAllowed, **kwargs) | ||
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if girder: | ||
class OpenjpegGirderTileSource(OpenjpegFileTileSource, GirderTileSource): | ||
""" | ||
Provides tile access to Girder items with an SVS file or other files that | ||
the openslide library can read. | ||
""" | ||
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cacheName = 'tilesource' | ||
name = 'openjpeg' |
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