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Added BLE Host-only VHCI example.

Based on ESP-IDF examples/bluetooth/nimble/bleprph_host_only code,
replacing the `uart_driver` with ESP-Hosted's VHCI transport.
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SohKamYung-Espressif committed Sep 9, 2024
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/CMakeLists.txt
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# The following lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's
# CMakeLists in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)

include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
project(bleprph_host_only_vhci)
202 changes: 202 additions & 0 deletions examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/README.md
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| Supported Targets | ESP32 | ESP32-C2 | ESP32-C3 | ESP32-C5 | ESP32-C6 | ESP32-H2 | ESP32-S3 | ESP32-P4 |
| ----------------- | ----- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |

# BLE Host-Only Peripheral VHCI Example

This example uses the Bluetooth VHCI transport provided by ESP-Hosted.

To use the VHCI transport in the application, the Bluetooth controller
should be disabled and the default uart-transport should also be
disabled (when the controller is disabled, by default the
uart-transport is selected). The Bluetooth VHCI transport in
ESP-Hosted should also be enabled.

Refer to the `sdkconfig.defaults` file which has the required
configuration.

To test this demo, any BLE scanner app can be used.

## How to Use This Example

Before project configuration and build, be sure to set the correct
chip target using:

```bash
idf.py set-target <chip_name>
```

### Configure the project

Open the project configuration menu:

```bash
idf.py menuconfig
```

In the `Component config-> Bluetooth` menu:

* Select `controller` to Disabled.
* Disable `Nimble Options-> Host-controller Transport -> Enable Uart Transport`.

In the `Component config-> ESP-Hosted config` menu:

* Enable `Bluetooth Support-> Enable Hosted Bluetooth support`

### Build and Flash

Run `idf.py -p PORT flash monitor` to build, flash and monitor the
project.

(To exit the serial monitor, type ``Ctrl-]``.)

See the [Getting Started Guide](https://idf.espressif.com/) for full
steps to configure and use ESP-IDF to build projects.

## Example Output

This is the console output when `bleprph_host_only_vhci` is running on
the ESP32-P4 and using the Bluetooth Controller of the ESP32C6 on the
ESP32-P4-Function-EV-Board. The data is transferred through SDIO
between the ESP32-P4 and ESP32-C6:

```
I (25) boot: ESP-IDF v5.4-dev-2793-g24047f9a04-dirty 2nd stage bootloader
I (26) boot: compile time Sep 9 2024 16:23:48
I (27) boot: Multicore bootloader
I (32) boot: chip revision: v0.1
I (34) boot: efuse block revision: v0.0
I (39) boot.esp32p4: SPI Speed : 80MHz
I (44) boot.esp32p4: SPI Mode : DIO
I (49) boot.esp32p4: SPI Flash Size : 2MB
I (53) boot: Enabling RNG early entropy source...
I (59) boot: Partition Table:
I (62) boot: ## Label Usage Type ST Offset Length
I (70) boot: 0 nvs WiFi data 01 02 00009000 00006000
I (77) boot: 1 phy_init RF data 01 01 0000f000 00001000
I (84) boot: 2 factory factory app 00 00 00010000 00100000
I (93) boot: End of partition table
I (96) esp_image: segment 0: paddr=00010020 vaddr=40070020 size=2ae08h (175624) map
I (135) esp_image: segment 1: paddr=0003ae30 vaddr=30100000 size=0000ch ( 12) load
I (137) esp_image: segment 2: paddr=0003ae44 vaddr=3010000c size=00038h ( 56) load
I (142) esp_image: segment 3: paddr=0003ae84 vaddr=4ff00000 size=05194h ( 20884) load
I (154) esp_image: segment 4: paddr=00040020 vaddr=40000020 size=638b0h (407728) map
I (226) esp_image: segment 5: paddr=000a38d8 vaddr=4ff05194 size=0b9a0h ( 47520) load
I (237) esp_image: segment 6: paddr=000af280 vaddr=4ff10b80 size=02328h ( 9000) load
I (244) boot: Loaded app from partition at offset 0x10000
I (244) boot: Disabling RNG early entropy source...
I (258) cpu_start: Multicore app
W (267) clk: esp_perip_clk_init() has not been implemented yet
I (274) cpu_start: Pro cpu start user code
I (274) cpu_start: cpu freq: 360000000 Hz
I (274) app_init: Application information:
I (277) app_init: Project name: bleprph_host_only_vhci
I (283) app_init: App version: 1c568c9-dirty
I (288) app_init: Compile time: Sep 9 2024 16:23:43
I (294) app_init: ELF file SHA256: ee5a16527...
I (299) app_init: ESP-IDF: v5.4-dev-2793-g24047f9a04-dirty
I (306) efuse_init: Min chip rev: v0.1
I (311) efuse_init: Max chip rev: v0.99
I (316) efuse_init: Chip rev: v0.1
I (321) heap_init: Initializing. RAM available for dynamic allocation:
I (328) heap_init: At 4FF160B0 len 00024F10 (147 KiB): RAM
I (334) heap_init: At 4FF3AFC0 len 00004BF0 (18 KiB): RAM
I (340) heap_init: At 4FF40000 len 00060000 (384 KiB): RAM
I (347) heap_init: At 50108080 len 00007F80 (31 KiB): RTCRAM
I (353) heap_init: At 30100044 len 00001FBC (7 KiB): TCM
I (360) spi_flash: detected chip: generic
I (363) spi_flash: flash io: dio
W (367) spi_flash: Detected size(16384k) larger than the size in the binary image header(2048k). Using the size in the binary image header.
I (381) host_init: ESP Hosted : Host chip_ip[18]
I (409) H_API: ESP-Hosted starting. Hosted_Tasks: prio:23, stack: 5120 RPC_task_stack: 5120
sdio_mempool_create free:181028 min-free:181028 lfb-def:139264 lfb-8bit:139264
I (414) gpio: GPIO[18]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (423) gpio: GPIO[19]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (433) gpio: GPIO[14]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (442) gpio: GPIO[15]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (451) gpio: GPIO[16]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (461) gpio: GPIO[17]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 1| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 0| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (470) H_API: ** add_esp_wifi_remote_channels **
I (475) transport: Add ESP-Hosted channel IF[1]: S[0] Tx[0x4000d110] Rx[0x4001b4aa]
0x4000d110: transport_drv_sta_tx at /home/kysoh/projects/esp_as_mcu_host/examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/components/esp_hosted/host/drivers/transport/transport_drv.c:208
0x4001b4aa: esp_wifi_remote_channel_rx at /home/kysoh/projects/esp_as_mcu_host/examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/managed_components/espressif__esp_wifi_remote/esp_wifi_remote_net.c:19
I (484) transport: Add ESP-Hosted channel IF[2]: S[0] Tx[0x4000d058] Rx[0x4001b4aa]
0x4000d058: transport_drv_ap_tx at /home/kysoh/projects/esp_as_mcu_host/examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/components/esp_hosted/host/drivers/transport/transport_drv.c:238
0x4001b4aa: esp_wifi_remote_channel_rx at /home/kysoh/projects/esp_as_mcu_host/examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/managed_components/espressif__esp_wifi_remote/esp_wifi_remote_net.c:19
I (493) main_task: Started on CPU0
I (503) main_task: Calling app_main()
I (513) transport: Attempt connection with slave: retry[0]
I (513) transport: Reset slave using GPIO[54]
I (513) os_wrapper_esp: GPIO [54] configured
I (513) gpio: GPIO[54]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 1| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 0| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (1693) sdio_wrapper: SDIO master: Data-Lines: 4-bit Freq(KHz)[40000 KHz]
I (1693) sdio_wrapper: GPIOs: CLK[18] CMD[19] D0[14] D1[15] D2[16] D3[17] Slave_Reset[54]
I (1693) H_SDIO_DRV: Starting SDIO process rx task
I (1693) sdio_wrapper: Queues: Tx[20] Rx[20] SDIO-Rx-Mode[1]
I (1733) gpio: GPIO[15]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (1733) gpio: GPIO[17]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 1| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
Name:
Type: SDIO
Speed: 40.00 MHz (limit: 40.00 MHz)
Size: 0MB
CSD: ver=1, sector_size=0, capacity=0 read_bl_len=0
SCR: sd_spec=0, bus_width=0
TUPLE: DEVICE, size: 3: D9 01 FF
TUPLE: MANFID, size: 4
MANF: 0092, CARD: 6666
TUPLE: FUNCID, size: 2: 0C 00
TUPLE: FUNCE, size: 4: 00 00 02 32
TUPLE: CONFIG, size: 5: 01 01 00 02 07
TUPLE: CFTABLE_ENTRY, size: 8
INDX: C1, Intface: 1, Default: 1, Conf-Entry-Num: 1
IF: 41
FS: 30, misc: 0, mem_space: 1, irq: 1, io_space: 0, timing: 0, power: 0
IR: 30, mask: 1, IRQ: FF FF
LEN: FFFF
TUPLE: END
I (1783) sdio_wrapper: Function 0 Blocksize: 512
I (1793) sdio_wrapper: Function 1 Blocksize: 512
I (1793) H_SDIO_DRV: SDIO Host operating in STREAMING MODE
I (1803) H_SDIO_DRV: generate slave intr
I (1813) transport: Received INIT event from ESP32 peripheral
I (1813) transport: EVENT: 12
I (1813) transport: EVENT: 11
I (1823) transport: capabilities: 0xd
I (1823) transport: Features supported are:
I (1833) transport: * WLAN
I (1833) transport: - HCI over SDIO
I (1843) transport: - BLE only
I (1843) transport: EVENT: 13
I (1843) transport: ESP board type is : 13
I (1853) transport: Base transport is set-up
I (1853) transport: Slave chip Id[12]
I (1863) vhci_drv: Host BT Support: Enabled
I (1863) vhci_drv: BT Transport Type: VHCI
I (1873) H_SDIO_DRV: Received INIT event
I (1883) rpc_wrap: Received Slave ESP Init
I (2623) NimBLE_BLE_PRPH: BLE Host Task Started
I (2623) uart: queue free spaces: 8
I (2623) main_task: Returned from app_main()
I (2623) NimBLE: GAP procedure initiated: stop advertising.
I (2633) NimBLE: Device Address:
I (2633) NimBLE: 40:4c:ca:5b:9a:e2
I (2633) NimBLE:
I (2643) NimBLE: GAP procedure initiated: advertise;
I (2643) NimBLE: disc_mode=2
I (2653) NimBLE: adv_channel_map=0 own_addr_type=0 adv_filter_policy=0 adv_itvl_min=0 adv_itvl_max=0
I (2663) NimBLE:
```

## Troubleshooting

For any technical queries, please open an [issue](https://github.com/espressif/esp-hosted/issues) on ESP-Hosted on GitHub. We will get back to you soon.

## References

* Bluetooth Implementation in ESP-Hosted: https://github.com/espressif/esp-hosted/blob/feature/esp_as_mcu_host/docs/bluetooth_implementation.md
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/main/CMakeLists.txt
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set(srcs "main.c"
"gatt_svr.c")

idf_component_register(SRCS "${srcs}"
INCLUDE_DIRS ".")
80 changes: 80 additions & 0 deletions examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/main/Kconfig.projbuild
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menu "Example Configuration"

choice EXAMPLE_USE_IO_TYPE
prompt "I/O Capability"
default BLE_SM_IO_CAP_NO_IO
help
I/O capability of device.

config BLE_SM_IO_CAP_DISP_ONLY
bool "DISPLAY ONLY"
config BLE_SM_IO_CAP_DISP_YES_NO
bool "DISPLAY YESNO"
config BLE_SM_IO_CAP_KEYBOARD_ONLY
bool "KEYBOARD ONLY"
config BLE_SM_IO_CAP_NO_IO
bool "Just works"
config BLE_SM_IO_CAP_KEYBOARD_DISP
bool "Both KEYBOARD & DISPLAY"
endchoice

config EXAMPLE_IO_TYPE
int
default 0 if BLE_SM_IO_CAP_DISP_ONLY
default 1 if BLE_SM_IO_CAP_DISP_YES_NO
default 2 if BLE_SM_IO_CAP_KEYBOARD_ONLY
default 3 if BLE_SM_IO_CAP_NO_IO
default 4 if BLE_SM_IO_CAP_KEYBOARD_DISP

config EXAMPLE_BONDING
bool
default n
prompt "Use Bonding"
help
Use this option to enable/disable bonding.

config EXAMPLE_MITM
bool
default n
prompt "MITM security"
help
Use this option to enable/disable MITM security.

config EXAMPLE_USE_SC
bool
depends on BT_NIMBLE_SM_SC
default n
prompt "Use Secure Connection feature"
help
Use this option to enable/disable Security Manager Secure Connection 4.2 feature.

config EXAMPLE_EXTENDED_ADV
bool
depends on SOC_BLE_50_SUPPORTED && BT_NIMBLE_50_FEATURE_SUPPORT
default y if SOC_ESP_NIMBLE_CONTROLLER
select BT_NIMBLE_EXT_ADV
prompt "Enable Extended Adv"
help
Use this option to enable extended advertising in the example.
If this option is disabled, ensure config BT_NIMBLE_EXT_ADV is
also disabled from Nimble stack menuconfig

config EXAMPLE_RANDOM_ADDR
bool
prompt "Advertise RANDOM Address"
help
Use this option to advertise a random address instead of public address

config EXAMPLE_ENCRYPTION
bool
prompt "Enable Link Encryption"
help
This adds Encrypted Read and Write permissions in the custom GATT server.

config EXAMPLE_RESOLVE_PEER_ADDR
bool
prompt "Enable resolving peer address"
help
Use this option to enable resolving peer's address.

endmenu
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions examples/bleprph_host_only_vhci/main/bleprph.h
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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef H_BLEPRPH_
#define H_BLEPRPH_

#include <stdbool.h>
#include "nimble/ble.h"
#include "modlog/modlog.h"
#include "esp_peripheral.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

struct ble_hs_cfg;
struct ble_gatt_register_ctxt;

/** GATT server. */
#define GATT_SVR_SVC_ALERT_UUID 0x1811
#define GATT_SVR_CHR_SUP_NEW_ALERT_CAT_UUID 0x2A47
#define GATT_SVR_CHR_NEW_ALERT 0x2A46
#define GATT_SVR_CHR_SUP_UNR_ALERT_CAT_UUID 0x2A48
#define GATT_SVR_CHR_UNR_ALERT_STAT_UUID 0x2A45
#define GATT_SVR_CHR_ALERT_NOT_CTRL_PT 0x2A44

void gatt_svr_register_cb(struct ble_gatt_register_ctxt *ctxt, void *arg);
int gatt_svr_init(void);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif
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