Bump cryptography from 40.0.2 to 41.0.2 in /backend

[dependabot]

Bumps cryptography from 40.0.2 to 41.0.2.

Changelog

Sourced from cryptography's changelog.

41.0.2 - 2023-07-10

* Fixed bugs in creating and parsing SSH certificates where critical options
  with values were handled incorrectly. Certificates are now created correctly
  and parsing accepts correct values as well as the previously generated
  invalid forms with a warning. In the next release, support for parsing these
  invalid forms will be removed.
.. _v41-0-1:
41.0.1 - 2023-06-01

• Temporarily allow invalid ECDSA signature algorithm parameters in X.509 certificates, which are generated by older versions of Java.
• Allow null bytes in pass phrases when serializing private keys.

.. _v41-0-0:

41.0.0 - 2023-05-30

* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** Support for OpenSSL less than 1.1.1d has been
  removed.  Users on older version of OpenSSL will need to upgrade.
* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** Support for Python 3.6 has been removed.
* **BACKWARDS INCOMPATIBLE:** Dropped support for LibreSSL < 3.6.
* Updated the minimum supported Rust version (MSRV) to 1.56.0, from 1.48.0.
* Updated Windows, macOS, and Linux wheels to be compiled with OpenSSL 3.1.1.
* Added support for the :class:`~cryptography.x509.OCSPAcceptableResponses`
  OCSP extension.
* Added support for the :class:`~cryptography.x509.MSCertificateTemplate`
  proprietary Microsoft certificate extension.
* Implemented support for equality checks on all asymmetric public key types.
* Added support for ``[email protected]`` encrypted keys in
  :func:`~cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization.load_ssh_private_key`.
* Added support for obtaining X.509 certificate signature algorithm parameters
  (including PSS) via
  :meth:`~cryptography.x509.Certificate.signature_algorithm_parameters`.
* Support signing :class:`~cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.padding.PSS`
  X.509 certificates via the new keyword-only argument ``rsa_padding`` on
  :meth:`~cryptography.x509.CertificateBuilder.sign`.
* Added support for
  :class:`~cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.aead.ChaCha20Poly1305`
  on BoringSSL.
.. _v40-0-2:

Commits

• 7431db7 bump for 41.0.2 (#9215)
• e190ef1 Backport ssh cert fix (#9211)
• bb204c8 Backport: Added PyPy 3.10 to CI (#8933) (#9210)
• d02de9f changelog and version bump (#9008)
• 53dc686 Backport null fix (#9007)
• b999005 Backport tolerate (#9006)
• c4d494f 41.0.0 version bump (#8991)
• 8708245 new openssl day (#8990)
• 31436a4 admit to the existence of nuance in HKDF (#8987)
• 91e4189 Port DSA to Rust (#8978)
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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[dependabot]

Superseded by #669.