python3Packages.jax-cuda12-plugin: patch like jax-cuda12-pjrt

pkgs/development/python-modules/jax-cuda12-plugin/default.nix

@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
   jax-cuda12-pjrt,
 }:
 let
-  inherit (cudaPackages) cudaVersion;
   inherit (jaxlib) version;
+  inherit (cudaPackages) cudaVersion;
+  inherit (jax-cuda12-pjrt) cudaLibPath;
 
   getSrcFromPypi =
     {
@@ -94,12 +95,34 @@ buildPythonPackage {
     wheelUnpackHook
   ];
 
+  # jax-cuda12-plugin looks for ptxas at runtime, e.g. with a xla custom call.
+  # Linking into $out is the least bad solution. See
+  # * https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/164176#discussion_r828801621
+  # * https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/288829#discussion_r1493852211
+  # * https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/375186
+  # for more info.
+  postInstall = ''
+    mkdir -p $out/${python.sitePackages}/jax_cuda12_plugin/cuda/bin
+    ln -s ${lib.getExe' cudaPackages.cuda_nvcc "ptxas"} $out/${python.sitePackages}/jax_cuda12_plugin/cuda/bin
+    ln -s ${lib.getExe' cudaPackages.cuda_nvcc "nvlink"} $out/${python.sitePackages}/jax_cuda12_plugin/cuda/bin
+  '';
+
+  # jax-cuda12-plugin contains shared libraries that open other shared libraries via dlopen
+  # and these implicit dependencies are not recognized by ldd or
+  # autoPatchelfHook. That means we need to sneak them into rpath. This step
+  # must be done after autoPatchelfHook and the automatic stripping of
+  # artifacts. autoPatchelfHook runs in postFixup and auto-stripping runs in the
+  # patchPhase.
+  preInstallCheck = ''
+    patchelf --add-rpath "${cudaLibPath}" $out/${python.sitePackages}/jax_cuda12_plugin/*.so
+  '';
+
   dependencies = [ jax-cuda12-pjrt ];
 
   pythonImportsCheck = [ "jax_cuda12_plugin" ];
 
-  # no tests
-  doCheck = false;
+  # FIXME: there are no tests, but we need to run preInstallCheck above
+  doCheck = true;
 
   meta = {
     description = "JAX Plugin for CUDA12";