Rust libraries and tools to interact with the system.
The tool works on Linux, Windows and the UEFI shell. Download it from the latest GH Actions run on the main branch. Most features are supported on every "OS". See below for details.
To check which features are supported on which OS and platform, see the Support Matrices.
- OS Tool (
framework_tool
)- Tested on Linux
- Tested on Windows
- Tested on FreeBSD
- UEFI Shell tool (
framework_uefi
)
- Show system information
- ESRT table (UEFI, Linux, FreeBSD only) (
--esrt
) - SMBIOS
- ESRT table (UEFI, Linux, FreeBSD only) (
- Get firmware version from binary file
- Legacy EC (Intel 13th Gen and earlier) (
--ec-bin
) - Zephyr EC (AMD) (
--ec-bin
) - CCG5 PD (11th Gen TigerLake) (
--pd-bin
) - CCG6 PD (12th Gen AlderLake) (
--pd-bin
) - CCG8 PD (Framework 16) (
--pd-bin
) - HO2 BIOS Capsule (
--ho2-capsule
)- BIOS Version
- EC Version
- CCG5/CCG6 PD Version
- UEFI Capsule (
--capsule
)
- Legacy EC (Intel 13th Gen and earlier) (
- Parse metadata from capsule binary
- Determine type (GUID) of capsule binary
- Extract bitmap image from winux capsule to file
- Get firmware version from system (
--versions
)- BIOS
- EC
- PD
- ME (Only on Linux)
- Retimer
- Get Expansion Card Firmware (Not on UEFI so far)
- HDMI Expansion Card (
--dp-hdmi-info
) - DisplayPort Expansion Card (
--dp-hdmi-info
) - Audio Expansion Card (
--audio-card-info
)
- HDMI Expansion Card (
- Update Expansion Card Firmware (Not on UEFI so far)
- HDMI Expansion Card (
--dp-hdmi-update
) - DisplayPort Expansion Card (
--dp-hdmi-update
) - Audio Expansion Card
- HDMI Expansion Card (
Note: Use fwupd.
- Flash firmware
- BIOS
- EC
- PD
- Expansion Cards
All of these need EC communication support in order to work.
- Get information about battery/AC (
--power
) - Get information about USB-C PD ports (
--pdorts
) - Get information about CCGX PD Controllers (
--pd-info
) - Show status of intrusion switches (
--intrusion
) - Show status of privacy switches (
--privacy
) - Check recent EC console output (
--console recent
)
- Get and set keyboard brightness (
--kblight
) - Get and set battery charge limit (
--charge-limit
) - Get and set fingerprint LED brightness (
--fp-brightness
)
- Framework Laptop 13 (Intel 11-13th Gen)
- Framework Laptop 13 (AMD Ryzen)
- Framework Laptop 16 (AMD Ryzen)
- Port I/O communication on Linux
- Port I/O communication on UEFI
- Using
cros_ec
driver in Linux kernel - Using DHowett's Windows CrosEC driver
Only Rustup is needed. Based on rust-toolchain.toml
it
will install the right toolchain and version for this project.
MSRV (Minimum Supported Rust Version):
- 1.61 for Linux/Windows
- 1.68 for UEFI
# Running linter
cargo clippy
# Running autoformatter as a check
cargo fmt --check
# Fixing format issues
cargo fmt
# Building the library and tool
cargo build
# Building only the library
cargo build -p framework_lib
# Building only the tool
cargo build -p framework_tool
ls -l target/debug/framework_tool
# Build the UEFI application
# Can't be built with cargo! That's why we need to exclude it in the other commands.
make -C framework_uefi
ls -l framework_uefi/build/x86_64-unknown-uefi/boot.efi
Building on Windows or in general with fewer features:
# Because we're fetching a private dependency from git, it might be necessary
# to force cargo to use the git commandline. In powershell run:
$env:CARGO_NET_GIT_FETCH_WITH_CLI='true'
# Build the library and tool
cargo build --no-default-features --features "windows"
# Running the tool
cargo run --no-default-features --features "windows"
Cross compile from Linux to FreeBSD:
# One time, install cross tool
cargo install cross
# Make sure docker is started as well
sudo systemctl start docker
# Build
cross build --target=x86_64-unknown-freebsd --no-default-features --features unix
Run without any arguments to see the help:
> cargo run
Swiss army knife for Framework laptops
Usage: framework_tool [OPTIONS]
Options:
-v, --verbose... More output per occurrence
-q, --quiet... Less output per occurrence
--versions List current firmware versions version
--esrt Display the UEFI ESRT table
--power Show current power status (battery and AC)
--pdports Show information about USB-C PD ports
--info Show info from SMBIOS (Only on UEFI)
--pd-info Show details about the PD controllers
--dp-hdmi-info Show details about connected DP or HDMI Expansion Cards
--dp-hdmi-update <UPDATE_BIN> Update the DisplayPort or HDMI Expansion Card
--audio-card-info Show details about connected Audio Expansion Cards (Needs root privileges)
--privacy Show privacy switch statuses (camera and microphone)
--pd-bin <PD_BIN> Parse versions from PD firmware binary file
--ec-bin <EC_BIN> Parse versions from EC firmware binary file
--capsule <CAPSULE> Parse UEFI Capsule information from binary file
--dump <DUMP> Dump extracted UX capsule bitmap image to a file
--ho2-capsule <HO2_CAPSULE> Parse UEFI Capsule information from binary file
--intrusion Show status of intrusion switch
--inputmodules Show status of the input modules (Framework 16 only)
--kblight [<KBLIGHT>] Set keyboard backlight percentage or get, if no value provided
--console <CONSOLE> Get EC console, choose whether recent or to follow the output [possible values: recent, follow]
--driver <DRIVER> Select which driver is used. By default portio is used [possible values: portio, cros-ec, windows]
-t, --test Run self-test to check if interaction with EC is possible
-h, --help Print help information
Many actions require root. First build with cargo and then run the binary with sudo:
cargo build && sudo ./target/debug/framework_tool
Dumping version information from firmware binaries:
# Dumping PD FW Binary Information:
> cargo run -q -- --pd-bin pd-0.1.14.bin
File
Size: 65536 B
Size: 64 KB
FW 1
Silicon ID: 0x3000
Version: 0.1.14
Row size: 128 B
Start Row: 22
Rows: 95
Size: 12160 B
Size: 11 KB
FW 2
Silicon ID: 0x3000
Version: 0.1.14
Row size: 128 B
Start Row: 118
Rows: 381
Size: 48768 B
Size: 47 KB
# Dumping EC FW Binary Information
> cargo run -q -- --ec--bin ec.bin
File
Size: 524288 B
Size: 512 KB
EC
Version: hx30_v0.0.1-7a61a89
RollbackVer: 0
Platform: hx30
Version: 0.0.1
Commit: 7a61a89
Size: 2868 B
Size: 2 KB
# Dumping Capsule Binary Information:
> cargo run -q -- --capsule retimer23.cap
File
Size: 2232676 B
Size: 2180 KB
Capsule Header
Capsule GUID: (ba2e4e6e, 3b0c, 4f25, [8a,59,4c,55,3f,c8,6e,a2])
Header size: 28 B
Flags: 0x50000
Persist across reset (0x10000)
Initiate reset (0x40000)
Capsule Size: 2232676 B
Capsule Size: 2180 KB
Type: Framework Retimer23 (Right)
Windows does not ship with a Chrome EC driver. However there is an open-source implementation that this tool can take advantage of. The project is hosted on GitHub and you can download pre-built binaries there.
The driver is not signed by Microsoft, so you will have to enable testsigning.
The application can run on ChromeOS but most commands rely on custom host commands that we built into the EC firmware of non-Chromebook Framework laptops. In theory you could add those patches to the Chromebook platform, build your own EC firmware and flash it.
- Basic unit tests
- Test parsing real binaries
Check if the firmware version is what you expect, returns exit code 0 on succcess, 1 on failure.
# Check which devices it's available for
> ./framework_system --device
[possible values: bios, ec, pd0, pd1, rtm01, rtm23]
For more information try '--help'
# Successful compare
> ./framework_system --device bios --compare-version 03.01
Target Version "03.01"
Comparing BIOS version "03.01"
Compared version: 0
> echo $?
0
# Failed compare
> ./framework_system --device bios --compare-version 03.00
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.05s
Target Version "03.00"
Comparing BIOS version "03.01"
Compared version: 1
Error: "Fail"
> echo $?
1
To debug, increase the verbosity from the commandline with -v
.
The verbosity levels are:
Commandline | Level |
---|---|
-q |
No log |
None | Error |
-v |
Warn |
-vv |
Info |
-vvv |
Debug |
-vvvv |
Trace |
For example it is useful to check which EC driver is used:
> framework_tool --kblight -vvv
[DEBUG] Chromium EC Driver: CrosEc
[DEBUG] send_command(command=0x22, ver=0, data_len=0)
Keyboard backlight: 0%
> framework_tool --driver portio --kblight -vvv
[DEBUG] Chromium EC Driver: Portio
[DEBUG] send_command(command=0x22, ver=0, data_len=0)
Keyboard backlight: 0%
sudo pkg install hidapi
# Build the library and tool
cargo build --no-default-features --features freebsd
# Running the tool
cargo run --no-default-features --features freebsd