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Security.MD

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OpenCATS Security

We take security very seriously. We welcome any peer review of our code to ensure OpenCATS can evolve to protect against new vulnerabilities.

Where should I report security issues?

In order to give the community time to respond and upgrade we strongly urge you report all security issues privately. Please email [email protected] to provide details and repro steps and any mitigating changes you have identified.

Password Storage

OpenCATS uses MD5 hashing to store passwords. This will be replaced in future versions

XSS

The main vector for XSS attacks is via the career portal (which is disabled by default). htmlspecialchars is used to protect career portal form submissions. Back-end (non-public) web-pages remain vulnerable to XSS. This internal page protection was deployed in v0.9.7.2

Malicious uploads

The OpenCATS career portal permits resume uploads. Please review and configure .htaccess as per the security guidance to restrict malicious uploads. Since version 0.9.7 this is no longer required, as a whitelist of 'good' filetypes is used during upload. However, htaccess restrictions and file permissions should be reviewed and deployed.

Composer

Composer vulnerabilities are released often and will require a review of the Composer.lock file to move to known good versions of dependencies. Other dependencies within the Composer requiements are needed only for testing and can be removed from produciton systems. These development packages are removed from the releases since version 0.9.7.2, however if you pull in dependencies by using composer (rather than use the releases - ensure you use the --no-dev option as documented here https://documentation.opencats.org/#which-package-to-install)

Deployment concerns

We strongly recommend that users check file and folder permissions as per the documentation. As always, any passwords in use for MariaDB or server hosting should be strongly constructed and unique.

RussH.