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soc2010.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<SOC2010>
<major name="11-0000" title="Management Occupations">
<minor name="11-1000" title="Top Executives">
<broad name="11-1010" title="Chief Executives">
<detailed description="Determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. Plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executives and staff managers." name="11-1011" title="Chief Executives"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-1020" title="General and Operations Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the operations of public or private sector organizations. Duties and responsibilities include formulating policies, managing daily operations, and planning the use of materials and human resources, but are too diverse and general in nature to be classified in any one functional area of management or administration, such as personnel, purchasing, or administrative services." name="11-1021" title="General and Operations Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-1030" title="Legislators">
<detailed description="Develop, introduce or enact laws and statutes at the local, tribal, State, or Federal level. Includes only workers in elected positions." name="11-1031" title="Legislators"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="11-2000" title="Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers">
<broad name="11-2010" title="Advertising and Promotions Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate advertising policies and programs or produce collateral materials, such as posters, contests, coupons, or give-aways, to create extra interest in the purchase of a product or service for a department, an entire organization, or on an account basis." name="11-2011" title="Advertising and Promotions Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-2020" title="Marketing and Sales Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate marketing policies and programs, such as determining the demand for products and services offered by a firm and its competitors, and identify potential customers. Develop pricing strategies with the goal of maximizing the firm's profits or share of the market while ensuring the firm's customers are satisfied. Oversee product development or monitor trends that indicate the need for new products and services." name="11-2021" title="Marketing Managers"/>
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the actual distribution or movement of a product or service to the customer. Coordinate sales distribution by establishing sales territories, quotas, and goals and establish training programs for sales representatives. Analyze sales statistics gathered by staff to determine sales potential and inventory requirements and monitor the preferences of customers." name="11-2022" title="Sales Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-2030" title="Public Relations and Fundraising Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities designed to create or maintain a favorable public image or raise issue awareness for their organization or client; or if engaged in fundraising, plan, direct, or coordinate activities to solicit and maintain funds for special projects or nonprofit organizations." name="11-2031" title="Public Relations and Fundraising Managers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="11-3000" title="Operations Specialties Managers">
<broad name="11-3010" title="Administrative Services Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate one or more administrative services of an organization, such as records and information management, mail distribution, facilities planning and maintenance, custodial operations, and other office support services." name="11-3011" title="Administrative Services Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3020" title="Computer and Information Systems Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as electronic data processing, information systems, systems analysis, and computer programming." name="11-3021" title="Computer and Information Systems Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3030" title="Financial Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate accounting, investing, banking, insurance, securities, and other financial activities of a branch, office, or department of an establishment." name="11-3031" title="Financial Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3050" title="Industrial Production Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the work activities and resources necessary for manufacturing products in accordance with cost, quality, and quantity specifications." name="11-3051" title="Industrial Production Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3060" title="Purchasing Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of buyers, purchasing officers, and related workers involved in purchasing materials, products, and services. Includes wholesale or retail trade merchandising managers and procurement managers." name="11-3061" title="Purchasing Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3070" title="Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate transportation, storage, or distribution activities in accordance with organizational policies and applicable government laws or regulations. Includes logistics managers." name="11-3071" title="Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3110" title="Compensation and Benefits Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate compensation and benefits activities of an organization." name="11-3111" title="Compensation and Benefits Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3120" title="Human Resources Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate human resources activities and staff of an organization." name="11-3121" title="Human Resources Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-3130" title="Training and Development Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the training and development activities and staff of an organization." name="11-3131" title="Training and Development Managers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="11-9000" title="Other Management Occupations">
<broad name="11-9010" title="Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments. May hire, train, and supervise farm workers or contract for services to carry out the day-to-day activities of the managed operation. May engage in or supervise planting, cultivating, harvesting, and financial and marketing activities." name="11-9013" title="Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9020" title="Construction Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate, usually through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities concerned with the construction and maintenance of structures, facilities, and systems. Participate in the conceptual development of a construction project and oversee its organization, scheduling, budgeting, and implementation. Includes managers in specialized construction fields, such as carpentry or plumbing." name="11-9021" title="Construction Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9030" title="Education Administrators">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the academic and nonacademic activities of preschool and childcare centers or programs." name="11-9031" title="Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program"/>
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the academic, administrative, or auxiliary activities of public or private elementary or secondary level schools." name="11-9032" title="Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School"/>
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate research, instructional, student administration and services, and other educational activities at postsecondary institutions, including universities, colleges, and junior and community colleges." name="11-9033" title="Education Administrators, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="All education administrators not listed separately." name="11-9039" title="Education Administrators, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9040" title="Architectural and Engineering Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields." name="11-9041" title="Architectural and Engineering Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9050" title="Food Service Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that serves food and beverages." name="11-9051" title="Food Service Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9060" title="Funeral Service Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the services or resources of funeral homes. Includes activities such as determining prices for services or merchandise and managing the facilities of funeral homes." name="11-9061" title="Funeral Service Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9070" title="Gaming Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate gaming operations in a casino. May formulate house rules." name="11-9071" title="Gaming Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9080" title="Lodging Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that provides lodging and other accommodations." name="11-9081" title="Lodging Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9110" title="Medical and Health Services Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations." name="11-9111" title="Medical and Health Services Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9120" title="Natural Sciences Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields." name="11-9121" title="Natural Sciences Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9130" title="Postmasters and Mail Superintendents">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate operational, administrative, management, and supportive services of a U.S. post office; or coordinate activities of workers engaged in postal and related work in assigned post office." name="11-9131" title="Postmasters and Mail Superintendents"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9140" title="Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the selling, buying, leasing, or governance activities of commercial, industrial, or residential real estate properties. Includes managers of homeowner and condominium associations, rented or leased housing units, buildings, or land (including rights-of-way)." name="11-9141" title="Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9150" title="Social and Community Service Managers">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of a social service program or community outreach organization. Oversee the program or organization's budget and policies regarding participant involvement, program requirements, and benefits. Work may involve directing social workers, counselors, or probation officers." name="11-9151" title="Social and Community Service Managers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9160" title="Emergency Management Directors">
<detailed description="Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations." name="11-9161" title="Emergency Management Directors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="11-9190" title="Miscellaneous Managers">
<detailed description="All managers not listed separately." name="11-9199" title="Managers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="13-0000" title="Business and Financial Operations Occupations">
<minor name="13-1000" title="Business Operations Specialists">
<broad name="13-1010" title="Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes">
<detailed description="Represent and promote artists, performers, and athletes in dealings with current or prospective employers. May handle contract negotiation and other business matters for clients." name="13-1011" title="Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1020" title="Buyers and Purchasing Agents">
<detailed description="Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale. Includes tree farm contractors, grain brokers and market operators, grain buyers, and tobacco buyers." name="13-1021" title="Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products"/>
<detailed description="Buy merchandise or commodities, other than farm products, for resale to consumers at the wholesale or retail level, including both durable and nondurable goods. Analyze past buying trends, sales records, price, and quality of merchandise to determine value and yield. Select, order, and authorize payment for merchandise according to contractual agreements. May conduct meetings with sales personnel and introduce new products. Includes assistant wholesale and retail buyers of nonfarm products." name="13-1022" title="Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products"/>
<detailed description="Purchase machinery, equipment, tools, parts, supplies, or services necessary for the operation of an establishment. Purchase raw or semi-finished materials for manufacturing." name="13-1023" title="Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1030" title="Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators">
<detailed description="Review settled claims to determine that payments and settlements are made in accordance with company practices and procedures. Confer with legal counsel on claims requiring litigation. May also settle insurance claims." name="13-1031" title="Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators"/>
<detailed description="Appraise automobile or other vehicle damage to determine repair costs for insurance claim settlement. Prepare insurance forms to indicate repair cost or cost estimates and recommendations. May seek agreement with automotive repair shop on repair costs." name="13-1032" title="Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1040" title="Compliance Officers">
<detailed description="Examine, evaluate, and investigate eligibility for or conformity with laws and regulations governing contract compliance of licenses and permits, and perform other compliance and enforcement inspection and analysis activities not classified elsewhere." name="13-1041" title="Compliance Officers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1050" title="Cost Estimators">
<detailed description="Prepare cost estimates for product manufacturing, construction projects, or services to aid management in bidding on or determining price of product or service. May specialize according to particular service performed or type of product manufactured." name="13-1051" title="Cost Estimators"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1070" title="Human Resources Workers">
<detailed description="Perform activities in the human resource area. Includes employment specialists who screen, recruit, interview, and place workers." name="13-1071" title="Human Resources Specialists"/>
<detailed description="Recruit and hire seasonal or temporary agricultural laborers. May transport, house, and provide meals for workers." name="13-1074" title="Farm Labor Contractors"/>
<detailed description="Resolve disputes between workers and managers, negotiate collective bargaining agreements, or coordinate grievance procedures to handle employee complaints." name="13-1075" title="Labor Relations Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1080" title="Logisticians">
<detailed description="Analyze and coordinate the logistical functions of a firm or organization. Responsible for the entire life cycle of a product, including acquisition, distribution, internal allocation, delivery, and final disposal of resources." name="13-1081" title="Logisticians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1110" title="Management Analysts">
<detailed description="Conduct organizational studies and evaluations, design systems and procedures, conduct work simplification and measurement studies, and prepare operations and procedures manuals to assist management in operating more efficiently and effectively. Includes program analysts and management consultants." name="13-1111" title="Management Analysts"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1120" title="Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners">
<detailed description="Coordinate activities of staff, convention personnel, or clients to make arrangements for group meetings, events, or conventions." name="13-1121" title="Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1130" title="Fundraisers">
<detailed description="Organize activities to raise funds or otherwise solicit and gather monetary donations or other gifts for an organization. May design and produce promotional materials. May also raise awareness of the organization's work, goals, and financial needs." name="13-1131" title="Fundraisers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1140" title="Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists">
<detailed description="Conduct programs of compensation and benefits and job analysis for employer. May specialize in specific areas, such as position classification and pension programs." name="13-1141" title="Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1150" title="Training and Development Specialists">
<detailed description="Design and conduct training and development programs to improve individual and organizational performance. May analyze training needs." name="13-1151" title="Training and Development Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1160" title="Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists">
<detailed description="Research market conditions in local, regional, or national areas, or gather information to determine potential sales of a product or service, or create a marketing campaign. May gather information on competitors, prices, sales, and methods of marketing and distribution." name="13-1161" title="Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-1190" title="Miscellaneous Business Operations Specialists">
<detailed description="All business operations specialists not listed separately." name="13-1199" title="Business Operations Specialists, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="13-2000" title="Financial Specialists">
<broad name="13-2010" title="Accountants and Auditors">
<detailed description="Examine, analyze, and interpret accounting records to prepare financial statements, give advice, or audit and evaluate statements prepared by others. Install or advise on systems of recording costs or other financial and budgetary data." name="13-2011" title="Accountants and Auditors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2020" title="Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate">
<detailed description="Appraise real property and estimate its fair value. May assess taxes in accordance with prescribed schedules." name="13-2021" title="Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2030" title="Budget Analysts">
<detailed description="Examine budget estimates for completeness, accuracy, and conformance with procedures and regulations. Analyze budgeting and accounting reports." name="13-2031" title="Budget Analysts"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2040" title="Credit Analysts">
<detailed description="Analyze credit data and financial statements of individuals or firms to determine the degree of risk involved in extending credit or lending money. Prepare reports with credit information for use in decision making." name="13-2041" title="Credit Analysts"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2050" title="Financial Analysts and Advisors">
<detailed description="Conduct quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programs of public or private institutions." name="13-2051" title="Financial Analysts"/>
<detailed description="Advise clients on financial plans using knowledge of tax and investment strategies, securities, insurance, pension plans, and real estate. Duties include assessing clients' assets, liabilities, cash flow, insurance coverage, tax status, and financial objectives." name="13-2052" title="Personal Financial Advisors"/>
<detailed description="Review individual applications for insurance to evaluate degree of risk involved and determine acceptance of applications." name="13-2053" title="Insurance Underwriters"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2060" title="Financial Examiners">
<detailed description="Enforce or ensure compliance with laws and regulations governing financial and securities institutions and financial and real estate transactions. May examine, verify, or authenticate records." name="13-2061" title="Financial Examiners"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2070" title="Credit Counselors and Loan Officers">
<detailed description="Advise and educate individuals or organizations on acquiring and managing debt. May provide guidance in determining the best type of loan and explaining loan requirements or restrictions. May help develop debt management plans, advise on credit issues, or provide budget, mortgage, and bankruptcy counseling." name="13-2071" title="Credit Counselors"/>
<detailed description="Evaluate, authorize, or recommend approval of commercial, real estate, or credit loans. Advise borrowers on financial status and payment methods. Includes mortgage loan officers and agents, collection analysts, loan servicing officers, and loan underwriters." name="13-2072" title="Loan Officers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2080" title="Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue Agents">
<detailed description="Determine tax liability or collect taxes from individuals or business firms according to prescribed laws and regulations." name="13-2081" title="Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents"/>
<detailed description="Prepare tax returns for individuals or small businesses." name="13-2082" title="Tax Preparers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="13-2090" title="Miscellaneous Financial Specialists">
<detailed description="All financial specialists not listed separately." name="13-2099" title="Financial Specialists, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="15-0000" title="Computer and Mathematical Occupations">
<minor name="15-1100" title="Computer Occupations">
<broad name="15-1110" title="Computer and Information Research Scientists">
<detailed description="Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software." name="15-1111" title="Computer and Information Research Scientists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-1120" title="Computer and Information Analysts">
<detailed description="Analyze science, engineering, business, and other data processing problems to implement and improve computer systems. Analyze user requirements, procedures, and problems to automate or improve existing systems and review computer system capabilities, workflow, and scheduling limitations. May analyze or recommend commercially available software." name="15-1121" title="Computer Systems Analysts"/>
<detailed description="Plan, implement, upgrade, or monitor security measures for the protection of computer networks and information. May ensure appropriate security controls are in place that will safeguard digital files and vital electronic infrastructure. May respond to computer security breaches and viruses." name="15-1122" title="Information Security Analysts"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-1130" title="Software Developers and Programmers">
<detailed description="Create, modify, and test the code, forms, and script that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software developers or other individuals. May assist software developers by analyzing user needs and designing software solutions. May develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information." name="15-1131" title="Computer Programmers"/>
<detailed description="Develop, create, and modify general computer applications software or specialized utility programs. Analyze user needs and develop software solutions. Design software or customize software for client use with the aim of optimizing operational efficiency. May analyze and design databases within an application area, working individually or coordinating database development as part of a team. May supervise computer programmers." name="15-1132" title="Software Developers, Applications"/>
<detailed description="Research, design, develop, and test operating systems-level software, compilers, and network distribution software for medical, industrial, military, communications, aerospace, business, scientific, and general computing applications. Set operational specifications and formulate and analyze software requirements. May design embedded systems software. Apply principles and techniques of computer science, engineering, and mathematical analysis." name="15-1133" title="Software Developers, Systems Software"/>
<detailed description="Design, create, and modify Web sites. Analyze user needs to implement Web site content, graphics, performance, and capacity. May integrate Web sites with other computer applications. May convert written, graphic, audio, and video components to compatible Web formats by using software designed to facilitate the creation of Web and multimedia content." name="15-1134" title="Web Developers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-1140" title="Database and Systems Administrators and Network Architects">
<detailed description="Administer, test, and implement computer databases, applying knowledge of database management systems. Coordinate changes to computer databases. May plan, coordinate, and implement security measures to safeguard computer databases." name="15-1141" title="Database Administrators"/>
<detailed description="Install, configure, and support an organization's local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and Internet systems or a segment of a network system. Monitor network to ensure network availability to all system users and may perform necessary maintenance to support network availability. May monitor and test Web site performance to ensure Web sites operate correctly and without interruption. May assist in network modeling, analysis, planning, and coordination between network and data communications hardware and software. May supervise computer user support specialists and computer network support specialists. May administer network security measures." name="15-1142" title="Network and Computer Systems Administrators"/>
<detailed description="Design and implement computer and information networks, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), intranets, extranets, and other data communications networks. Perform network modeling, analysis, and planning. May also design network and computer security measures. May research and recommend network and data communications hardware and software." name="15-1143" title="Computer Network Architects"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-1150" title="Computer Support Specialists">
<detailed description="Provide technical assistance to computer users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, or via telephone or electronically. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems." name="15-1151" title="Computer User Support Specialists"/>
<detailed description="Analyze, test, troubleshoot, and evaluate existing network systems, such as local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and Internet systems or a segment of a network system. Perform network maintenance to ensure networks operate correctly with minimal interruption." name="15-1152" title="Computer Network Support Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-1190" title="Miscellaneous Computer Occupations">
<detailed description="All computer occupations not listed separately." name="15-1199" title="Computer Occupations, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="15-2000" title="Mathematical Science Occupations">
<broad name="15-2010" title="Actuaries">
<detailed description="Analyze statistical data, such as mortality, accident, sickness, disability, and retirement rates and construct probability tables to forecast risk and liability for payment of future benefits. May ascertain insurance rates required and cash reserves necessary to ensure payment of future benefits." name="15-2011" title="Actuaries"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-2020" title="Mathematicians">
<detailed description="Conduct research in fundamental mathematics or in application of mathematical techniques to science, management, and other fields. Solve problems in various fields using mathematical methods." name="15-2021" title="Mathematicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-2030" title="Operations Research Analysts">
<detailed description="Formulate and apply mathematical modeling and other optimizing methods to develop and interpret information that assists management with decision making, policy formulation, or other managerial functions. May collect and analyze data and develop decision support software, service, or products. May develop and supply optimal time, cost, or logistics networks for program evaluation, review, or implementation." name="15-2031" title="Operations Research Analysts"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-2040" title="Statisticians">
<detailed description="Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as bio-statistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians." name="15-2041" title="Statisticians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="15-2090" title="Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations">
<detailed description="Apply standardized mathematical formulas, principles, and methodology to technological problems in engineering and physical sciences in relation to specific industrial and research objectives, processes, equipment, and products." name="15-2091" title="Mathematical Technicians"/>
<detailed description="All mathematical scientists not listed separately." name="15-2099" title="Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="17-0000" title="Architecture and Engineering Occupations">
<minor name="17-1000" title="Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers">
<broad name="17-1010" title="Architects, Except Naval">
<detailed description="Plan and design structures, such as private residences, office buildings, theaters, factories, and other structural property." name="17-1011" title="Architects, Except Landscape and Naval"/>
<detailed description="Plan and design land areas for projects such as parks and other recreational facilities, airports, highways, hospitals, schools, land subdivisions, and commercial, industrial, and residential sites." name="17-1012" title="Landscape Architects"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-1020" title="Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists">
<detailed description="Collect, analyze, and interpret geographic information provided by geodetic surveys, aerial photographs, and satellite data. Research, study, and prepare maps and other spatial data in digital or graphic form for legal, social, political, educational, and design purposes. May work with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). May design and evaluate algorithms, data structures, and user interfaces for GIS and mapping systems." name="17-1021" title="Cartographers and Photogrammetrists"/>
<detailed description="Make exact measurements and determine property boundaries. Provide data relevant to the shape, contour, gravitation, location, elevation, or dimension of land or land features on or near the earth's surface for engineering, mapmaking, mining, land evaluation, construction, and other purposes." name="17-1022" title="Surveyors"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="17-2000" title="Engineers">
<broad name="17-2010" title="Aerospace Engineers">
<detailed description="Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques." name="17-2011" title="Aerospace Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2020" title="Agricultural Engineers">
<detailed description="Apply knowledge of engineering technology and biological science to agricultural problems concerned with power and machinery, electrification, structures, soil and water conservation, and processing of agricultural products." name="17-2021" title="Agricultural Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2030" title="Biomedical Engineers">
<detailed description="Apply knowledge of engineering, biology, and biomechanical principles to the design, development, and evaluation of biological and health systems and products, such as artificial organs, prostheses, instrumentation, medical information systems, and health management and care delivery systems." name="17-2031" title="Biomedical Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2040" title="Chemical Engineers">
<detailed description="Design chemical plant equipment and devise processes for manufacturing chemicals and products, such as gasoline, synthetic rubber, plastics, detergents, cement, paper, and pulp, by applying principles and technology of chemistry, physics, and engineering." name="17-2041" title="Chemical Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2050" title="Civil Engineers">
<detailed description="Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures, and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems." name="17-2051" title="Civil Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2060" title="Computer Hardware Engineers">
<detailed description="Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components." name="17-2061" title="Computer Hardware Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2070" title="Electrical and Electronics Engineers">
<detailed description="Research, design, develop, test, or supervise the manufacturing and installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use." name="17-2071" title="Electrical Engineers"/>
<detailed description="Research, design, develop, or test electronic components and systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use employing knowledge of electronic theory and materials properties. Design electronic circuits and components for use in fields such as telecommunications, aerospace guidance and propulsion control, acoustics, or instruments and controls." name="17-2072" title="Electronics Engineers, Except Computer"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2080" title="Environmental Engineers">
<detailed description="Research, design, plan, or perform engineering duties in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental hazards using various engineering disciplines. Work may include waste treatment, site remediation, or pollution control technology." name="17-2081" title="Environmental Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2110" title="Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety">
<detailed description="Promote worksite or product safety by applying knowledge of industrial processes, mechanics, chemistry, psychology, and industrial health and safety laws. Includes industrial product safety engineers." name="17-2111" title="Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors"/>
<detailed description="Design, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing industrial production processes, including human work factors, quality control, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis, and production coordination." name="17-2112" title="Industrial Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2120" title="Marine Engineers and Naval Architects">
<detailed description="Design, develop, and evaluate the operation of marine vessels, ship machinery, and related equipment, such as power supply and propulsion systems." name="17-2121" title="Marine Engineers and Naval Architects"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2130" title="Materials Engineers">
<detailed description="Evaluate materials and develop machinery and processes to manufacture materials for use in products that must meet specialized design and performance specifications. Develop new uses for known materials. Includes those engineers working with composite materials or specializing in one type of material, such as graphite, metal and metal alloys, ceramics and glass, plastics and polymers, and naturally occurring materials. Includes metallurgists and metallurgical engineers, ceramic engineers, and welding engineers." name="17-2131" title="Materials Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2140" title="Mechanical Engineers">
<detailed description="Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems." name="17-2141" title="Mechanical Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2150" title="Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers">
<detailed description="Conduct sub-surface surveys to identify the characteristics of potential land or mining development sites. May specify the ground support systems, processes and equipment for safe, economical, and environmentally sound extraction or underground construction activities. May inspect areas for unsafe geological conditions, equipment, and working conditions. May design, implement, and coordinate mine safety programs." name="17-2151" title="Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2160" title="Nuclear Engineers">
<detailed description="Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal." name="17-2161" title="Nuclear Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2170" title="Petroleum Engineers">
<detailed description="Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice." name="17-2171" title="Petroleum Engineers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-2190" title="Miscellaneous Engineers">
<detailed description="All engineers not listed separately." name="17-2199" title="Engineers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="17-3000" title="Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians">
<broad name="17-3010" title="Drafters">
<detailed description="Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings." name="17-3011" title="Architectural and Civil Drafters"/>
<detailed description="Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment." name="17-3012" title="Electrical and Electronics Drafters"/>
<detailed description="Prepare detailed working diagrams of machinery and mechanical devices, including dimensions, fastening methods, and other engineering information." name="17-3013" title="Mechanical Drafters"/>
<detailed description="All drafters not listed separately." name="17-3019" title="Drafters, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-3020" title="Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters">
<detailed description="Operate, install, calibrate, and maintain integrated computer/communications systems, consoles, simulators, and other data acquisition, test, and measurement instruments and equipment, which are used to launch, track, position, and evaluate air and space vehicles. May record and interpret test data." name="17-3021" title="Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Apply theory and principles of civil engineering in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of structures and facilities under the direction of engineering staff or physical scientists." name="17-3022" title="Civil Engineering Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Apply electrical and electronic theory and related knowledge, usually under the direction of engineering staff, to design, build, repair, calibrate, and modify electrical components, circuitry, controls, and machinery for subsequent evaluation and use by engineering staff in making engineering design decisions." name="17-3023" title="Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Operate, test, maintain, or calibrate unmanned, automated, servo-mechanical, or electromechanical equipment. May operate unmanned submarines, aircraft, or other equipment at worksites, such as oil rigs, deep ocean exploration, or hazardous waste removal. May assist engineers in testing and designing robotics equipment." name="17-3024" title="Electro-Mechanical Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Apply theory and principles of environmental engineering to modify, test, and operate equipment and devices used in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental problems, including waste treatment and site remediation, under the direction of engineering staff or scientist. May assist in the development of environmental remediation devices." name="17-3025" title="Environmental Engineering Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Apply engineering theory and principles to problems of industrial layout or manufacturing production, usually under the direction of engineering staff. May perform time and motion studies on worker operations in a variety of industries for purposes such as establishing standard production rates or improving efficiency." name="17-3026" title="Industrial Engineering Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Apply theory and principles of mechanical engineering to modify, develop, test, or calibrate machinery and equipment under direction of engineering staff or physical scientists." name="17-3027" title="Mechanical Engineering Technicians"/>
<detailed description="All engineering technicians, except drafters, not listed separately." name="17-3029" title="Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="17-3030" title="Surveying and Mapping Technicians">
<detailed description="Perform surveying and mapping duties, usually under the direction of an engineer, surveyor, cartographer, or photogrammetrist to obtain data used for construction, mapmaking, boundary location, mining, or other purposes. May calculate mapmaking information and create maps from source data, such as surveying notes, aerial photography, satellite data, or other maps to show topographical features, political boundaries, and other features. May verify accuracy and completeness of maps." name="17-3031" title="Surveying and Mapping Technicians"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="19-0000" title="Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations">
<minor name="19-1000" title="Life Scientists">
<broad name="19-1010" title="Agricultural and Food Scientists">
<detailed description="Conduct research in the genetics, nutrition, reproduction, growth, and development of domestic farm animals." name="19-1011" title="Animal Scientists"/>
<detailed description="Use chemistry, microbiology, engineering, and other sciences to study the principles underlying the processing and deterioration of foods; analyze food content to determine levels of vitamins, fat, sugar, and protein; discover new food sources; research ways to make processed foods safe, palatable, and healthful; and apply food science knowledge to determine best ways to process, package, preserve, store, and distribute food." name="19-1012" title="Food Scientists and Technologists"/>
<detailed description="Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity." name="19-1013" title="Soil and Plant Scientists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-1020" title="Biological Scientists">
<detailed description="Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms." name="19-1021" title="Biochemists and Biophysicists"/>
<detailed description="Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms." name="19-1022" title="Microbiologists"/>
<detailed description="Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats." name="19-1023" title="Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists"/>
<detailed description="All biological scientists not listed separately." name="19-1029" title="Biological Scientists, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-1030" title="Conservation Scientists and Foresters">
<detailed description="Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment. May conduct soil surveys and develop plans to eliminate soil erosion or to protect rangelands. May instruct farmers, agricultural production managers, or ranchers in best ways to use crop rotation, contour plowing, or terracing to conserve soil and water; in the number and kind of livestock and forage plants best suited to particular ranges; and in range and farm improvements, such as fencing and reservoirs for stock watering." name="19-1031" title="Conservation Scientists"/>
<detailed description="Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes. May inventory the type, amount, and location of standing timber, appraise the timber's worth, negotiate the purchase, and draw up contracts for procurement. May determine how to conserve wildlife habitats, creek beds, water quality, and soil stability, and how best to comply with environmental regulations. May devise plans for planting and growing new trees, monitor trees for healthy growth, and determine optimal harvesting schedules." name="19-1032" title="Foresters"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-1040" title="Medical Scientists">
<detailed description="Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control." name="19-1041" title="Epidemiologists"/>
<detailed description="Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities. Includes physicians, dentists, public health specialists, pharmacologists, and medical pathologists who primarily conduct research." name="19-1042" title="Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-1090" title="Miscellaneous Life Scientists">
<detailed description="All life scientists not listed separately." name="19-1099" title="Life Scientists, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="19-2000" title="Physical Scientists">
<broad name="19-2010" title="Astronomers and Physicists">
<detailed description="Observe, research, and interpret astronomical phenomena to increase basic knowledge or apply such information to practical problems." name="19-2011" title="Astronomers"/>
<detailed description="Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories." name="19-2012" title="Physicists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-2020" title="Atmospheric and Space Scientists">
<detailed description="Investigate atmospheric phenomena and interpret meteorological data, gathered by surface and air stations, satellites, and radar to prepare reports and forecasts for public and other uses. Includes weather analysts and forecasters whose functions require the detailed knowledge of meteorology." name="19-2021" title="Atmospheric and Space Scientists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-2030" title="Chemists and Materials Scientists">
<detailed description="Conduct qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses or experiments in laboratories for quality or process control or to develop new products or knowledge." name="19-2031" title="Chemists"/>
<detailed description="Research and study the structures and chemical properties of various natural and synthetic or composite materials, including metals, alloys, rubber, ceramics, semiconductors, polymers, and glass. Determine ways to strengthen or combine materials or develop new materials with new or specific properties for use in a variety of products and applications. Includes glass scientists, ceramic scientists, metallurgical scientists, and polymer scientists." name="19-2032" title="Materials Scientists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-2040" title="Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists">
<detailed description="Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or the health of the population. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources." name="19-2041" title="Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health"/>
<detailed description="Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, crystallographers, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists." name="19-2042" title="Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers"/>
<detailed description="Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation, its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and its return to the ocean and atmosphere." name="19-2043" title="Hydrologists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-2090" title="Miscellaneous Physical Scientists">
<detailed description="All physical scientists not listed separately." name="19-2099" title="Physical Scientists, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="19-3000" title="Social Scientists and Related Workers">
<broad name="19-3010" title="Economists">
<detailed description="Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods." name="19-3011" title="Economists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-3020" title="Survey Researchers">
<detailed description="Plan, develop, or conduct surveys. May analyze and interpret the meaning of survey data, determine survey objectives, or suggest or test question wording. Includes social scientists who primarily design questionnaires or supervise survey teams." name="19-3022" title="Survey Researchers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-3030" title="Psychologists">
<detailed description="Diagnose and treat mental disorders; learning disabilities; and cognitive, behavioral, and emotional problems, using individual, child, family, and group therapies. May design and implement behavior modification programs." name="19-3031" title="Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists"/>
<detailed description="Apply principles of psychology to human resources, administration, management, sales, and marketing problems. Activities may include policy planning; employee testing and selection, training and development; and organizational development and analysis. May work with management to organize the work setting to improve worker productivity." name="19-3032" title="Industrial-Organizational Psychologists"/>
<detailed description="All psychologists not listed separately." name="19-3039" title="Psychologists, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-3040" title="Sociologists">
<detailed description="Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members." name="19-3041" title="Sociologists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-3050" title="Urban and Regional Planners">
<detailed description="Develop comprehensive plans and programs for use of land and physical facilities of jurisdictions, such as towns, cities, counties, and metropolitan areas." name="19-3051" title="Urban and Regional Planners"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-3090" title="Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers">
<detailed description="Study the origin, development, and behavior of human beings. May study the way of life, language, or physical characteristics of people in various parts of the world. May engage in systematic recovery and examination of material evidence, such as tools or pottery remaining from past human cultures, in order to determine the history, customs, and living habits of earlier civilizations." name="19-3091" title="Anthropologists and Archeologists"/>
<detailed description="Study the nature and use of areas of the Earth's surface, relating and interpreting interactions of physical and cultural phenomena. Conduct research on physical aspects of a region, including land forms, climates, soils, plants, and animals, and conduct research on the spatial implications of human activities within a given area, including social characteristics, economic activities, and political organization, as well as researching interdependence between regions at scales ranging from local to global." name="19-3092" title="Geographers"/>
<detailed description="Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters." name="19-3093" title="Historians"/>
<detailed description="Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decision-making, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents." name="19-3094" title="Political Scientists"/>
<detailed description="All social scientists and related workers not listed separately." name="19-3099" title="Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="19-4000" title="Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians">
<broad name="19-4010" title="Agricultural and Food Science Technicians">
<detailed description="Work with agricultural and food scientists in food, fiber, and animal research, production, and processing; and assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects. Includes technicians who assist food scientists or technologists in the research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods." name="19-4011" title="Agricultural and Food Science Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4020" title="Biological Technicians">
<detailed description="Assist biological and medical scientists in laboratories. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs." name="19-4021" title="Biological Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4030" title="Chemical Technicians">
<detailed description="Conduct chemical and physical laboratory tests to assist scientists in making qualitative and quantitative analyses of solids, liquids, and gaseous materials for research and development of new products or processes, quality control, maintenance of environmental standards, and other work involving experimental, theoretical, or practical application of chemistry and related sciences." name="19-4031" title="Chemical Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4040" title="Geological and Petroleum Technicians">
<detailed description="Assist scientists or engineers in the use of electronic, sonic, or nuclear measuring instruments in both laboratory and production activities to obtain data indicating potential resources such as metallic ore, minerals, gas, coal, or petroleum. Analyze mud and drill cuttings. Chart pressure, temperature, and other characteristics of wells or bore holes. Investigate and collect information leading to the possible discovery of new metallic ore, minerals, gas, coal, or petroleum deposits." name="19-4041" title="Geological and Petroleum Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4050" title="Nuclear Technicians">
<detailed description="Assist nuclear physicists, nuclear engineers, or other scientists in laboratory or production activities. May operate, maintain, or provide quality control for nuclear testing and research equipment. May monitor radiation." name="19-4051" title="Nuclear Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4060" title="Social Science Research Assistants">
<detailed description="Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management." name="19-4061" title="Social Science Research Assistants"/>
</broad>
<broad name="19-4090" title="Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians">
<detailed description="Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution, including those that affect health, under the direction of an environmental scientist, engineer, or other specialist. May collect samples of gases, soil, water, and other materials for testing." name="19-4091" title="Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health"/>
<detailed description="Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry." name="19-4092" title="Forensic Science Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. May compile data pertaining to size, content, condition, and other characteristics of forest tracts, under the direction of foresters; or train and lead forest workers in forest propagation, fire prevention and suppression. May assist conservation scientists in managing, improving, and protecting rangelands and wildlife habitats." name="19-4093" title="Forest and Conservation Technicians"/>
<detailed description="All life, physical, and social science technicians not listed separately." name="19-4099" title="Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="21-0000" title="Community and Social Service Occupations">
<minor name="21-1000" title="Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists">
<broad name="21-1010" title="Counselors">
<detailed description="Counsel and advise individuals with alcohol, tobacco, drug, or other problems, such as gambling and eating disorders. May counsel individuals, families, or groups or engage in prevention programs." name="21-1011" title="Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors"/>
<detailed description="Counsel individuals and provide group educational and vocational guidance services." name="21-1012" title="Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors"/>
<detailed description="Diagnose and treat mental and emotional disorders, whether cognitive, affective, or behavioral, within the context of marriage and family systems. Apply psychotherapeutic and family systems theories and techniques in the delivery of services to individuals, couples, and families for the purpose of treating such diagnosed nervous and mental disorders." name="21-1013" title="Marriage and Family Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Counsel with emphasis on prevention. Work with individuals and groups to promote optimum mental and emotional health. May help individuals deal with issues associated with addictions and substance abuse; family, parenting, and marital problems; stress management; self-esteem; and aging." name="21-1014" title="Mental Health Counselors"/>
<detailed description="Counsel individuals to maximize the independence and employability of persons coping with personal, social, and vocational difficulties that result from birth defects, illness, disease, accidents, or the stress of daily life. Coordinate activities for residents of care and treatment facilities. Assess client needs and design and implement rehabilitation programs that may include personal and vocational counseling, training, and job placement." name="21-1015" title="Rehabilitation Counselors"/>
<detailed description="All counselors not listed separately." name="21-1019" title="Counselors, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="21-1020" title="Social Workers">
<detailed description="Provide social services and assistance to improve the social and psychological functioning of children and their families and to maximize the family well-being and the academic functioning of children. May assist parents, arrange adoptions, and find foster homes for abandoned or abused children. In schools, they address such problems as teenage pregnancy, misbehavior, and truancy. May also advise teachers." name="21-1021" title="Child, Family, and School Social Workers"/>
<detailed description="Provide individuals, families, and groups with the psychosocial support needed to cope with chronic, acute, or terminal illnesses. Services include advising family care givers, providing patient education and counseling, and making referrals for other services. May also provide care and case management or interventions designed to promote health, prevent disease, and address barriers to access to healthcare." name="21-1022" title="Healthcare Social Workers"/>
<detailed description="Assess and treat individuals with mental, emotional, or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and/or other drugs. Activities may include individual and group therapy, crisis intervention, case management, client advocacy, prevention, and education." name="21-1023" title="Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers"/>
<detailed description="All social workers not listed separately." name="21-1029" title="Social Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="21-1090" title="Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists">
<detailed description="Provide and manage health education programs that help individuals, families, and their communities maximize and maintain healthy lifestyles. Collect and analyze data to identify community needs prior to planning, implementing, monitoring, and evaluating programs designed to encourage healthy lifestyles, policies, and environments. May serve as a resource to assist individuals, other healthcare workers, or the community, and may administer fiscal resources for health education programs." name="21-1091" title="Health Educators"/>
<detailed description="Provide social services to assist in rehabilitation of law offenders in custody or on probation or parole. Make recommendations for actions involving formulation of rehabilitation plan and treatment of offender, including conditional release and education and employment stipulations." name="21-1092" title="Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists"/>
<detailed description="Assist in providing client services in a wide variety of fields, such as psychology, rehabilitation, or social work, including support for families. May assist clients in identifying and obtaining available benefits and social and community services. May assist social workers with developing, organizing, and conducting programs to prevent and resolve problems relevant to substance abuse, human relationships, rehabilitation, or dependent care." name="21-1093" title="Social and Human Service Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Assist individuals and communities to adopt healthy behaviors. Conduct outreach for medical personnel or health organizations to implement programs in the community that promote, maintain, and improve individual and community health. May provide information on available resources, provide social support and informal counseling, advocate for individuals and community health needs, and provide services such as first aid and blood pressure screening. May collect data to help identify community health needs." name="21-1094" title="Community Health Workers"/>
<detailed description="All community and social service specialists not listed separately." name="21-1099" title="Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="21-2000" title="Religious Workers">
<broad name="21-2010" title="Clergy">
<detailed description="Conduct religious worship and perform other spiritual functions associated with beliefs and practices of religious faith or denomination. Provide spiritual and moral guidance and assistance to members." name="21-2011" title="Clergy"/>
</broad>
<broad name="21-2020" title="Directors, Religious Activities and Education">
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate programs designed to promote the religious education or activities of a denominational group. May provide counseling and guidance relative to marital, health, financial, and religious problems." name="21-2021" title="Directors, Religious Activities and Education"/>
</broad>
<broad name="21-2090" title="Miscellaneous Religious Workers">
<detailed description="All religious workers not listed separately." name="21-2099" title="Religious Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="23-0000" title="Legal Occupations">
<minor name="23-1000" title="Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers">
<broad name="23-1010" title="Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks">
<detailed description="Represent clients in criminal and civil litigation and other legal proceedings, draw up legal documents, or manage or advise clients on legal transactions. May specialize in a single area or may practice broadly in many areas of law." name="23-1011" title="Lawyers"/>
<detailed description="Assist judges in court or by conducting research or preparing legal documents." name="23-1012" title="Judicial Law Clerks"/>
</broad>
<broad name="23-1020" title="Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers">
<detailed description="Conduct hearings to recommend or make decisions on claims concerning government programs or other government-related matters. Determine liability, sanctions, or penalties, or recommend the acceptance or rejection of claims or settlements." name="23-1021" title="Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers"/>
<detailed description="Facilitate negotiation and conflict resolution through dialogue. Resolve conflicts outside of the court system by mutual consent of parties involved." name="23-1022" title="Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators"/>
<detailed description="Arbitrate, advise, adjudicate, or administer justice in a court of law. May sentence defendant in criminal cases according to government statutes or sentencing guidelines. May determine liability of defendant in civil cases. May perform wedding ceremonies." name="23-1023" title="Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="23-2000" title="Legal Support Workers">
<broad name="23-2010" title="Paralegals and Legal Assistants">
<detailed description="Assist lawyers by investigating facts, preparing legal documents, or researching legal precedent. Conduct research to support a legal proceeding, to formulate a defense, or to initiate legal action." name="23-2011" title="Paralegals and Legal Assistants"/>
</broad>
<broad name="23-2090" title="Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers">
<detailed description="Use verbatim methods and equipment to capture, store, retrieve, and transcribe pretrial and trial proceedings or other information. Includes stenocaptioners who operate computerized stenographic captioning equipment to provide captions of live or prerecorded broadcasts for hearing-impaired viewers." name="23-2091" title="Court Reporters"/>
<detailed description="Search real estate records, examine titles, or summarize pertinent legal or insurance documents or details for a variety of purposes. May compile lists of mortgages, contracts, and other instruments pertaining to titles by searching public and private records for law firms, real estate agencies, or title insurance companies." name="23-2093" title="Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers"/>
<detailed description="All legal support workers not listed separately." name="23-2099" title="Legal Support Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="25-0000" title="Education, Training, and Library Occupations">
<minor name="25-1000" title="Postsecondary Teachers">
<broad name="25-1010" title="Business Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in business administration and management, such as accounting, finance, human resources, labor and industrial relations, marketing, and operations research. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1011" title="Business Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1020" title="Math and Computer Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in computer science. May specialize in a field of computer science, such as the design and function of computers or operations and research analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1021" title="Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to mathematical concepts, statistics, and actuarial science and to the application of original and standardized mathematical techniques in solving specific problems and situations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1022" title="Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1030" title="Engineering and Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in architecture and architectural design, such as architectural environmental design, interior architecture/design, and landscape architecture. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1031" title="Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1032" title="Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1040" title="Life Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in the agricultural sciences. Includes teachers of agronomy, dairy sciences, fisheries management, horticultural sciences, poultry sciences, range management, and agricultural soil conservation. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1041" title="Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1042" title="Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in forestry and conservation science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1043" title="Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1050" title="Physical Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1051" title="Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to the chemical and physical properties and compositional changes of substances. Work may include instruction in the methods of qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1052" title="Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in environmental science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1053" title="Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1054" title="Physics Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1060" title="Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in anthropology or archeology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1061" title="Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to the culture and development of an area, an ethnic group, or any other group, such as Latin American studies, women's studies, or urban affairs. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1062" title="Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1063" title="Economics Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in geography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1064" title="Geography Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1065" title="Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in psychology, such as child, clinical, and developmental psychology, and psychological counseling. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1066" title="Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1067" title="Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately." name="25-1069" title="Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1070" title="Health Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine." name="25-1071" title="Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Demonstrate and teach patient care in classroom and clinical units to nursing students. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1072" title="Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1080" title="Education and Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to education, such as counseling, curriculum, guidance, instruction, teacher education, and teaching English as a second language. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1081" title="Education Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in library science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1082" title="Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1110" title="Law, Criminal Justice, and Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in criminal justice, corrections, and law enforcement administration. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1111" title="Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in law. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1112" title="Law Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in social work. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1113" title="Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1120" title="Arts, Communications, and Humanities Teachers, Postsecondary">
<detailed description="Teach courses in drama, music, and the arts including fine and applied art, such as painting and sculpture, or design and crafts. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1121" title="Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in communications, such as organizational communications, public relations, radio/television broadcasting, and journalism. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1122" title="Communications Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1123" title="English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach languages and literature courses in languages other than English. Includes teachers of American Sign Language (ASL). Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1124" title="Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in human history and historiography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1125" title="History Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in philosophy, religion, and theology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1126" title="Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-1190" title="Miscellaneous Postsecondary Teachers">
<detailed description="Assist faculty or other instructional staff in postsecondary institutions by performing teaching or teaching-related duties, such as teaching lower level courses, developing teaching materials, preparing and giving examinations, and grading examinations or papers. Graduate teaching assistants must be enrolled in a graduate school program. Graduate assistants who primarily perform non-teaching duties, such as research, should be reported in the occupational category related to the work performed." name="25-1191" title="Graduate Teaching Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses in childcare, family relations, finance, nutrition, and related subjects pertaining to home management. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1192" title="Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach courses pertaining to recreation, leisure, and fitness studies, including exercise physiology and facilities management. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research." name="25-1193" title="Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="Teach or instruct vocational or occupational subjects at the postsecondary level (but at less than the baccalaureate) to students who have graduated or left high school. Includes correspondence school, industrial, and commercial instructors; and adult education teachers and instructors who prepare persons to operate industrial machinery and equipment and transportation and communications equipment. Teaching may take place in public or private schools whose primary business is education or in a school associated with an organization whose primary business is other than education." name="25-1194" title="Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary"/>
<detailed description="All postsecondary teachers not listed separately." name="25-1199" title="Postsecondary Teachers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="25-2000" title="Preschool, Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers">
<broad name="25-2010" title="Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers">
<detailed description="Instruct preschool-aged children in activities designed to promote social, physical, and intellectual growth needed for primary school in preschool, day care center, or other child development facility. May be required to hold State certification." name="25-2011" title="Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education"/>
<detailed description="Teach elemental natural and social science, personal hygiene, music, art, and literature to kindergarten students. Promote physical, mental, and social development. May be required to hold State certification." name="25-2012" title="Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-2020" title="Elementary and Middle School Teachers">
<detailed description="Teach students basic academic, social, and other formative skills in public or private schools at the elementary level." name="25-2021" title="Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education"/>
<detailed description="Teach students in one or more subjects in public or private schools at the middle, intermediate, or junior high level, which falls between elementary and senior high school as defined by applicable laws and regulations." name="25-2022" title="Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education"/>
<detailed description="Teach occupational, career and technical, or vocational subjects in public or private schools at the middle, intermediate, or junior high level, which falls between elementary and senior high school as defined by applicable laws and regulations." name="25-2023" title="Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-2030" title="Secondary School Teachers">
<detailed description="Teach students in one or more subjects, such as English, mathematics, or social studies at the secondary level in public or private schools. May be designated according to subject matter specialty." name="25-2031" title="Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education"/>
<detailed description="Teach occupational, career and technical, or vocational subjects at the secondary school level in public or private schools." name="25-2032" title="Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-2050" title="Special Education Teachers">
<detailed description="Teach preschool school subjects to educationally and physically handicapped students. Includes teachers who specialize and work with audibly and visually handicapped students and those who teach basic academic and life processes skills to the mentally impaired." name="25-2051" title="Special Education Teachers, Preschool"/>
<detailed description="Teach elementary school subjects to educationally and physically handicapped students. Includes teachers who specialize and work with audibly and visually handicapped students and those who teach basic academic and life processes skills to the mentally impaired." name="25-2052" title="Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School"/>
<detailed description="Teach middle school subjects to educationally and physically handicapped students. Includes teachers who specialize and work with audibly and visually handicapped students and those who teach basic academic and life processes skills to the mentally impaired." name="25-2053" title="Special Education Teachers, Middle School"/>
<detailed description="Teach secondary school subjects to educationally and physically handicapped students. Includes teachers who specialize and work with audibly and visually handicapped students and those who teach basic academic and life processes skills to the mentally impaired." name="25-2054" title="Special Education Teachers, Secondary School"/>
<detailed description="All special education teachers not listed separately." name="25-2059" title="Special Education Teachers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="25-3000" title="Other Teachers and Instructors">
<broad name="25-3010" title="Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers and Instructors">
<detailed description="Teach or instruct out-of-school youths and adults in remedial education classes, preparatory classes for the General Educational Development test, literacy, or English as a Second Language. Teaching may or may not take place in a traditional educational institution." name="25-3011" title="Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers and Instructors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-3020" title="Self-Enrichment Education Teachers">
<detailed description="Teach or instruct courses other than those that normally lead to an occupational objective or degree. Courses may include self-improvement, nonvocational, and nonacademic subjects. Teaching may or may not take place in a traditional educational institution." name="25-3021" title="Self-Enrichment Education Teachers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-3090" title="Miscellaneous Teachers and Instructors">
<detailed description="All teachers and instructors not listed separately." name="25-3099" title="Teachers and Instructors, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="25-4000" title="Librarians, Curators, and Archivists">
<broad name="25-4010" title="Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians">
<detailed description="Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials." name="25-4011" title="Archivists"/>
<detailed description="Administer collections, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items, or scientific specimens of museums or other institutions. May conduct instructional, research, or public service activities of institution." name="25-4012" title="Curators"/>
<detailed description="Restore, maintain, or prepare objects in museum collections for storage, research, or exhibit. May work with specimens such as fossils, skeletal parts, or botanicals; or artifacts, textiles, or art. May identify and record objects or install and arrange them in exhibits. Includes book or document conservators." name="25-4013" title="Museum Technicians and Conservators"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-4020" title="Librarians">
<detailed description="Administer libraries and perform related library services. Work in a variety of settings, including public libraries, educational institutions, museums, corporations, government agencies, law firms, non-profit organizations, and healthcare providers. Tasks may include selecting, acquiring, cataloguing, classifying, circulating, and maintaining library materials; and furnishing reference, bibliographical, and readers' advisory services. May perform in-depth, strategic research, and synthesize, analyze, edit, and filter information. May set up or work with databases and information systems to catalogue and access information." name="25-4021" title="Librarians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-4030" title="Library Technicians">
<detailed description="Assist librarians by helping readers in the use of library catalogs, databases, and indexes to locate books and other materials; and by answering questions that require only brief consultation of standard reference. Compile records; sort and shelve books or other media; remove or repair damaged books or other media; register patrons; and check materials in and out of the circulation process. Replace materials in shelving area (stacks) or files. Includes bookmobile drivers who assist with providing services in mobile libraries." name="25-4031" title="Library Technicians"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="25-9000" title="Other Education, Training, and Library Occupations">
<broad name="25-9010" title="Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists">
<detailed description="Prepare, plan, and operate multimedia teaching aids for use in education. May record, catalogue, and file materials." name="25-9011" title="Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-9020" title="Farm and Home Management Advisors">
<detailed description="Advise, instruct, and assist individuals and families engaged in agriculture, agricultural-related processes, or home economics activities. Demonstrate procedures and apply research findings to solve problems; and instruct and train in product development, sales, and the use of machinery and equipment to promote general welfare. Includes county agricultural agents, feed and farm management advisors, home economists, and extension service advisors." name="25-9021" title="Farm and Home Management Advisors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-9030" title="Instructional Coordinators">
<detailed description="Develop instructional material, coordinate educational content, and incorporate current technology in specialized fields that provide guidelines to educators and instructors for developing curricula and conducting courses. Includes educational consultants and specialists, and instructional material directors." name="25-9031" title="Instructional Coordinators"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-9040" title="Teacher Assistants">
<detailed description="Perform duties that are instructional in nature or deliver direct services to students or parents. Serve in a position for which a teacher has ultimate responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services." name="25-9041" title="Teacher Assistants"/>
</broad>
<broad name="25-9090" title="Miscellaneous Education, Training, and Library Workers">
<detailed description="All education, training, and library workers not listed separately." name="25-9099" title="Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="27-0000" title="Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations">
<minor name="27-1000" title="Art and Design Workers">
<broad name="27-1010" title="Artists and Related Workers">
<detailed description="Formulate design concepts and presentation approaches for visual communications media, such as print, broadcasting, and advertising. Direct workers engaged in art work or layout design." name="27-1011" title="Art Directors"/>
<detailed description="Create or reproduce hand-made objects for sale and exhibition using a variety of techniques, such as welding, weaving, pottery, and needlecraft." name="27-1012" title="Craft Artists"/>
<detailed description="Create original artwork using any of a wide variety of media and techniques." name="27-1013" title="Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators"/>
<detailed description="Create special effects, animation, or other visual images using film, video, computers, or other electronic tools and media for use in products or creations, such as computer games, movies, music videos, and commercials." name="27-1014" title="Multimedia Artists and Animators"/>
<detailed description="All artists and related workers not listed separately." name="27-1019" title="Artists and Related Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-1020" title="Designers">
<detailed description="Develop and design manufactured products, such as cars, home appliances, and children's toys. Combine artistic talent with research on product use, marketing, and materials to create the most functional and appealing product design." name="27-1021" title="Commercial and Industrial Designers"/>
<detailed description="Design clothing and accessories. Create original designs or adapt fashion trends." name="27-1022" title="Fashion Designers"/>
<detailed description="Design, cut, and arrange live, dried, or artificial flowers and foliage." name="27-1023" title="Floral Designers"/>
<detailed description="Design or create graphics to meet specific commercial or promotional needs, such as packaging, displays, or logos. May use a variety of mediums to achieve artistic or decorative effects." name="27-1024" title="Graphic Designers"/>
<detailed description="Plan, design, and furnish interiors of residential, commercial, or industrial buildings. Formulate design which is practical, aesthetic, and conducive to intended purposes, such as raising productivity, selling merchandise, or improving life style. May specialize in a particular field, style, or phase of interior design." name="27-1025" title="Interior Designers"/>
<detailed description="Plan and erect commercial displays, such as those in windows and interiors of retail stores and at trade exhibitions." name="27-1026" title="Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers"/>
<detailed description="Design special exhibits and movie, television, and theater sets. May study scripts, confer with directors, and conduct research to determine appropriate architectural styles." name="27-1027" title="Set and Exhibit Designers"/>
<detailed description="All designers not listed separately." name="27-1029" title="Designers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="27-2000" title="Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers">
<broad name="27-2010" title="Actors, Producers, and Directors">
<detailed description="Play parts in stage, television, radio, video, motion picture productions, or other settings for entertainment, information, or instruction. Interpret serious or comic role by speech, gesture, and body movement to entertain or inform audience. May dance and sing." name="27-2011" title="Actors"/>
<detailed description="Produce or direct stage, television, radio, video, or motion picture productions for entertainment, information, or instruction. Responsible for creative decisions, such as interpretation of script, choice of actors or guests, set design, sound, special effects, and choreography." name="27-2012" title="Producers and Directors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-2020" title="Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers">
<detailed description="Compete in athletic events." name="27-2021" title="Athletes and Sports Competitors"/>
<detailed description="Instruct or coach groups or individuals in the fundamentals of sports. Demonstrate techniques and methods of participation. May evaluate athletes' strengths and weaknesses as possible recruits or to improve the athletes' technique to prepare them for competition. Those required to hold teaching degrees should be reported in the appropriate teaching category." name="27-2022" title="Coaches and Scouts"/>
<detailed description="Officiate at competitive athletic or sporting events. Detect infractions of rules and decide penalties according to established regulations. Includes all sporting officials, referees, and competition judges." name="27-2023" title="Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-2030" title="Dancers and Choreographers">
<detailed description="Perform dances. May perform on stage, for on-air broadcasting, or for video recording." name="27-2031" title="Dancers"/>
<detailed description="Create new dance routines. Rehearse performance of routines. May direct and stage presentations." name="27-2032" title="Choreographers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-2040" title="Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers">
<detailed description="Conduct, direct, plan, and lead instrumental or vocal performances by musical groups, such as orchestras, bands, choirs, and glee clubs. Includes arrangers, composers, choral directors, and orchestrators." name="27-2041" title="Music Directors and Composers"/>
<detailed description="Play one or more musical instruments or sing. May perform on stage, for on-air broadcasting, or for sound or video recording." name="27-2042" title="Musicians and Singers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-2090" title="Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers">
<detailed description="All entertainers and performers, sports and related workers not listed separately." name="27-2099" title="Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="27-3000" title="Media and Communication Workers">
<broad name="27-3010" title="Announcers">
<detailed description="Speak or read from scripted materials, such as news reports or commercial messages, on radio or television. May announce artist or title of performance, identify station, or interview guests." name="27-3011" title="Radio and Television Announcers"/>
<detailed description="Make announcements over public address system at sporting or other public events. May act as master of ceremonies or disc jockey at weddings, parties, clubs, or other gathering places." name="27-3012" title="Public Address System and Other Announcers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-3020" title="News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents">
<detailed description="Analyze, interpret, and broadcast news received from various sources." name="27-3021" title="Broadcast News Analysts"/>
<detailed description="Collect and analyze facts about newsworthy events by interview, investigation, or observation. Report and write stories for newspaper, news magazine, radio, or television." name="27-3022" title="Reporters and Correspondents"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-3030" title="Public Relations Specialists">
<detailed description="Engage in promoting or creating an intended public image for individuals, groups, or organizations. May write or select material for release to various communications media." name="27-3031" title="Public Relations Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-3040" title="Writers and Editors">
<detailed description="Plan, coordinate, or edit content of material for publication. May review proposals and drafts for possible publication. Includes technical editors." name="27-3041" title="Editors"/>
<detailed description="Write technical materials, such as equipment manuals, appendices, or operating and maintenance instructions. May assist in layout work." name="27-3042" title="Technical Writers"/>
<detailed description="Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other material." name="27-3043" title="Writers and Authors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-3090" title="Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers">
<detailed description="Interpret oral or sign language, or translate written text from one language into another." name="27-3091" title="Interpreters and Translators"/>
<detailed description="All media and communication workers not listed separately." name="27-3099" title="Media and Communication Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="27-4000" title="Media and Communication Equipment Workers">
<broad name="27-4010" title="Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technicians and Radio Operators">
<detailed description="Set up, or set up and operate audio and video equipment including microphones, sound speakers, video screens, projectors, video monitors, recording equipment, connecting wires and cables, sound and mixing boards, and related electronic equipment for concerts, sports events, meetings and conventions, presentations, and news conferences. May also set up and operate associated spotlights and other custom lighting systems." name="27-4011" title="Audio and Video Equipment Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Set up, operate, and maintain the electronic equipment used to transmit radio and television programs. Control audio equipment to regulate volume level and quality of sound during radio and television broadcasts. Operate transmitter to broadcast radio or television programs." name="27-4012" title="Broadcast Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Receive and transmit communications using radiotelephone equipment in accordance with government regulations. May repair equipment." name="27-4013" title="Radio Operators"/>
<detailed description="Operate machines and equipment to record, synchronize, mix, or reproduce music, voices, or sound effects in sporting arenas, theater productions, recording studios, or movie and video productions." name="27-4014" title="Sound Engineering Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-4020" title="Photographers">
<detailed description="Photograph people, landscapes, merchandise, or other subjects, using digital or film cameras and equipment. May develop negatives or use computer software to produce finished images and prints. Includes scientific photographers, aerial photographers, and photojournalists." name="27-4021" title="Photographers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-4030" title="Television, Video, and Motion Picture Camera Operators and Editors">
<detailed description="Operate television, video, or motion picture camera to record images or scenes for various purposes, such as TV broadcasts, advertising, video production, or motion pictures." name="27-4031" title="Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture"/>
<detailed description="Edit moving images on film, video, or other media. May edit or synchronize soundtracks with images." name="27-4032" title="Film and Video Editors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="27-4090" title="Miscellaneous Media and Communication Equipment Workers">
<detailed description="All media and communication equipment workers not listed separately." name="27-4099" title="Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="29-0000" title="Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations">
<minor name="29-1000" title="Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners">
<broad name="29-1010" title="Chiropractors">
<detailed description="Assess, treat, and care for patients by manipulation of spine and musculoskeletal system. May provide spinal adjustment or address sacral or pelvic misalignment." name="29-1011" title="Chiropractors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1020" title="Dentists">
<detailed description="Examine, diagnose, and treat diseases, injuries, and malformations of teeth and gums. May treat diseases of nerve, pulp, and other dental tissues affecting oral hygiene and retention of teeth. May fit dental appliances or provide preventive care." name="29-1021" title="Dentists, General"/>
<detailed description="Perform surgery and related procedures on the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial regions to treat diseases, injuries, or defects. May diagnose problems of the oral and maxillofacial regions. May perform surgery to improve function or appearance." name="29-1022" title="Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons"/>
<detailed description="Examine, diagnose, and treat dental malocclusions and oral cavity anomalies. Design and fabricate appliances to realign teeth and jaws to produce and maintain normal function and to improve appearance." name="29-1023" title="Orthodontists"/>
<detailed description="Construct oral prostheses to replace missing teeth and other oral structures to correct natural and acquired deformation of mouth and jaws, to restore and maintain oral function, such as chewing and speaking, and to improve appearance." name="29-1024" title="Prosthodontists"/>
<detailed description="All dentists not listed separately." name="29-1029" title="Dentists, All Other Specialists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1030" title="Dietitians and Nutritionists">
<detailed description="Plan and conduct food service or nutritional programs to assist in the promotion of health and control of disease. May supervise activities of a department providing quantity food services, counsel individuals, or conduct nutritional research." name="29-1031" title="Dietitians and Nutritionists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1040" title="Optometrists">
<detailed description="Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions." name="29-1041" title="Optometrists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1050" title="Pharmacists">
<detailed description="Dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use. May advise physicians and other health practitioners on the selection, dosage, interactions, and side effects of medications." name="29-1051" title="Pharmacists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1060" title="Physicians and Surgeons">
<detailed description="Physicians who administer anesthetics prior to, during, or after surgery or other medical procedures." name="29-1061" title="Anesthesiologists"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases and injuries that commonly occur in the general population. May refer patients to specialists when needed for further diagnosis or treatment." name="29-1062" title="Family and General Practitioners"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who diagnose and provide non-surgical treatment of diseases and injuries of internal organ systems. Provide care mainly for adults who have a wide range of problems associated with the internal organs." name="29-1063" title="Internists, General"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who provide medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth and those who diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases of women, particularly those affecting the reproductive system. May also provide general medical care to women." name="29-1064" title="Obstetricians and Gynecologists"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who diagnose, treat, and help prevent children's diseases and injuries." name="29-1065" title="Pediatricians, General"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who diagnose, treat, and help prevent disorders of the mind." name="29-1066" title="Psychiatrists"/>
<detailed description="Physicians who treat diseases, injuries, and deformities by invasive, minimally-invasive, or non-invasive surgical methods, such as using instruments, appliances, or by manual manipulation." name="29-1067" title="Surgeons"/>
<detailed description="All physicians and surgeons not listed separately." name="29-1069" title="Physicians and Surgeons, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1070" title="Physician Assistants">
<detailed description="Provide healthcare services typically performed by a physician, under the supervision of a physician. Conduct complete physicals, provide treatment, and counsel patients. May, in some cases, prescribe medication. Must graduate from an accredited educational program for physician assistants." name="29-1071" title="Physician Assistants"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1080" title="Podiatrists">
<detailed description="Diagnose and treat diseases and deformities of the human foot." name="29-1081" title="Podiatrists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1120" title="Therapists">
<detailed description="Assess, plan, organize, and participate in rehabilitative programs that help build or restore vocational, homemaking, and daily living skills, as well as general independence, to persons with disabilities or developmental delays." name="29-1122" title="Occupational Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Assess, plan, organize, and participate in rehabilitative programs that improve mobility, relieve pain, increase strength, and improve or correct disabling conditions resulting from disease or injury." name="29-1123" title="Physical Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Provide radiation therapy to patients as prescribed by a radiologist according to established practices and standards. Duties may include reviewing prescription and diagnosis; acting as liaison with physician and supportive care personnel; preparing equipment, such as immobilization, treatment, and protection devices; and maintaining records, reports, and files. May assist in dosimetry procedures and tumor localization." name="29-1124" title="Radiation Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Plan, direct, or coordinate medically-approved recreation programs for patients in hospitals, nursing homes, or other institutions. Activities include sports, trips, dramatics, social activities, and arts and crafts. May assess a patient condition and recommend appropriate recreational activity." name="29-1125" title="Recreational Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Assess, treat, and care for patients with breathing disorders. Assume primary responsibility for all respiratory care modalities, including the supervision of respiratory therapy technicians. Initiate and conduct therapeutic procedures; maintain patient records; and select, assemble, check, and operate equipment." name="29-1126" title="Respiratory Therapists"/>
<detailed description="Assess and treat persons with speech, language, voice, and fluency disorders. May select alternative communication systems and teach their use. May perform research related to speech and language problems." name="29-1127" title="Speech-Language Pathologists"/>
<detailed description="Assess, plan, or implement fitness programs that include exercise or physical activities such as those designed to improve cardiorespiratory function, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, or flexibility." name="29-1128" title="Exercise Physiologists"/>
<detailed description="All therapists not listed separately." name="29-1129" title="Therapists, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1130" title="Veterinarians">
<detailed description="Diagnose, treat, or research diseases and injuries of animals. Includes veterinarians who conduct research and development, inspect livestock, or care for pets and companion animals." name="29-1131" title="Veterinarians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1140" title="Registered Nurses">
<detailed description="Assess patient health problems and needs, develop and implement nursing care plans, and maintain medical records. Administer nursing care to ill, injured, convalescent, or disabled patients. May advise patients on health maintenance and disease prevention or provide case management. Licensing or registration required." name="29-1141" title="Registered Nurses"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1150" title="Nurse Anesthetists">
<detailed description="Administer anesthesia, monitor patient's vital signs, and oversee patient recovery from anesthesia. May assist anesthesiologists, surgeons, other physicians, or dentists. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education." name="29-1151" title="Nurse Anesthetists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1160" title="Nurse Midwives">
<detailed description="Diagnose and coordinate all aspects of the birthing process, either independently or as part of a healthcare team. May provide well-woman gynecological care. Must have specialized, graduate nursing education." name="29-1161" title="Nurse Midwives"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1170" title="Nurse Practitioners">
<detailed description="Diagnose and treat acute, episodic, or chronic illness, independently or as part of a healthcare team. May focus on health promotion and disease prevention. May order, perform, or interpret diagnostic tests such as lab work and x rays. May prescribe medication. Must be registered nurses who have specialized graduate education." name="29-1171" title="Nurse Practitioners"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1180" title="Audiologists">
<detailed description="Assess and treat persons with hearing and related disorders. May fit hearing aids and provide auditory training. May perform research related to hearing problems." name="29-1181" title="Audiologists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-1190" title="Miscellaneous Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners">
<detailed description="All health diagnosing and treating practitioners not listed separately." name="29-1199" title="Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="29-2000" title="Health Technologists and Technicians">
<broad name="29-2010" title="Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians">
<detailed description="Perform complex medical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May train or supervise staff." name="29-2011" title="Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists"/>
<detailed description="Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist." name="29-2012" title="Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2020" title="Dental Hygienists">
<detailed description="Clean teeth and examine oral areas, head, and neck for signs of oral disease. May educate patients on oral hygiene, take and develop x rays, or apply fluoride or sealants." name="29-2021" title="Dental Hygienists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2030" title="Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians">
<detailed description="Conduct tests on pulmonary or cardiovascular systems of patients for diagnostic purposes. May conduct or assist in electrocardiograms, cardiac catheterizations, pulmonary functions, lung capacity, and similar tests. Includes vascular technologists." name="29-2031" title="Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians." name="29-2032" title="Diagnostic Medical Sonographers"/>
<detailed description="Prepare, administer, and measure radioactive isotopes in therapeutic, diagnostic, and tracer studies using a variety of radioisotope equipment. Prepare stock solutions of radioactive materials and calculate doses to be administered by radiologists. Subject patients to radiation. Execute blood volume, red cell survival, and fat absorption studies following standard laboratory techniques." name="29-2033" title="Nuclear Medicine Technologists"/>
<detailed description="Take x rays and CAT scans or administer nonradioactive materials into patient's blood stream for diagnostic purposes. Includes technologists who specialize in other scanning modalities." name="29-2034" title="Radiologic Technologists"/>
<detailed description="Operate Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanners. Monitor patient safety and comfort, and view images of area being scanned to ensure quality of pictures. May administer gadolinium contrast dosage intravenously. May interview patient, explain MRI procedures, and position patient on examining table. May enter into the computer data such as patient history, anatomical area to be scanned, orientation specified, and position of entry." name="29-2035" title="Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2040" title="Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics">
<detailed description="Assess injuries, administer emergency medical care, and extricate trapped individuals. Transport injured or sick persons to medical facilities." name="29-2041" title="Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2050" title="Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians">
<detailed description="Assist in the provision of food service and nutritional programs, under the supervision of a dietitian. May plan and produce meals based on established guidelines, teach principles of food and nutrition, or counsel individuals." name="29-2051" title="Dietetic Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Prepare medications under the direction of a pharmacist. May measure, mix, count out, label, and record amounts and dosages of medications according to prescription orders." name="29-2052" title="Pharmacy Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Care for individuals with mental or emotional conditions or disabilities, following the instructions of physicians or other health practitioners. Monitor patients' physical and emotional well-being and report to medical staff. May participate in rehabilitation and treatment programs, help with personal hygiene, and administer oral or injectable medications." name="29-2053" title="Psychiatric Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Provide respiratory care under the direction of respiratory therapists and physicians." name="29-2054" title="Respiratory Therapy Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeon's assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments." name="29-2055" title="Surgical Technologists"/>
<detailed description="Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals. Prepare vaccines and serums for prevention of diseases. Prepare tissue samples, take blood samples, and execute laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts. Clean and sterilize instruments and materials and maintain equipment and machines. May assist a veterinarian during surgery." name="29-2056" title="Veterinary Technologists and Technicians"/>
<detailed description="Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions. May administer eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct the patient in care and use of corrective lenses." name="29-2057" title="Ophthalmic Medical Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2060" title="Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses">
<detailed description="Care for ill, injured, or convalescing patients or persons with disabilities in hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, private homes, group homes, and similar institutions. May work under the supervision of a registered nurse. Licensing required." name="29-2061" title="Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2070" title="Medical Records and Health Information Technicians">
<detailed description="Compile, process, and maintain medical records of hospital and clinic patients in a manner consistent with medical, administrative, ethical, legal, and regulatory requirements of the health care system. Process, maintain, compile, and report patient information for health requirements and standards in a manner consistent with the healthcare industry's numerical coding system." name="29-2071" title="Medical Records and Health Information Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2080" title="Opticians, Dispensing">
<detailed description="Design, measure, fit, and adapt lenses and frames for client according to written optical prescription or specification. Assist client with inserting, removing, and caring for contact lenses. Assist client with selecting frames. Measure customer for size of eyeglasses and coordinate frames with facial and eye measurements and optical prescription. Prepare work order for optical laboratory containing instructions for grinding and mounting lenses in frames. Verify exactness of finished lens spectacles. Adjust frame and lens position to fit client. May shape or reshape frames. Includes contact lens opticians." name="29-2081" title="Opticians, Dispensing"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-2090" title="Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians">
<detailed description="Design, measure, fit, and adapt orthopedic braces, appliances or prostheses, such as limbs or facial parts for patients with disabling conditions." name="29-2091" title="Orthotists and Prosthetists"/>
<detailed description="Select and fit hearing aids for customers. Administer and interpret tests of hearing. Assess hearing instrument efficacy. Take ear impressions and prepare, design, and modify ear molds." name="29-2092" title="Hearing Aid Specialists"/>
<detailed description="All health technologists and technicians not listed separately." name="29-2099" title="Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="29-9000" title="Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations">
<broad name="29-9010" title="Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians">
<detailed description="Review, evaluate, and analyze work environments and design programs and procedures to control, eliminate, and prevent disease or injury caused by chemical, physical, and biological agents or ergonomic factors. May conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals. May be employed in the public or private sector. Includes environmental protection officers." name="29-9011" title="Occupational Health and Safety Specialists"/>
<detailed description="Collect data on work environments for analysis by occupational health and safety specialists. Implement and conduct evaluation of programs designed to limit chemical, physical, biological, and ergonomic risks to workers." name="29-9012" title="Occupational Health and Safety Technicians"/>
</broad>
<broad name="29-9090" title="Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers">
<detailed description="Evaluate and advise individuals to assist recovery from or avoid athletic-related injuries or illnesses, or maintain peak physical fitness. May provide first aid or emergency care." name="29-9091" title="Athletic Trainers"/>
<detailed description="Assess individual or family risk for a variety of inherited conditions, such as genetic disorders and birth defects. Provide information to other healthcare providers or to individuals and families concerned with the risk of inherited conditions. Advise individuals and families to support informed decisionmaking and coping methods for those at risk. May help conduct research related to genetic conditions or genetic counseling." name="29-9092" title="Genetic Counselors"/>
<detailed description="All healthcare practitioners and technical workers not listed separately." name="29-9099" title="Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="31-0000" title="Healthcare Support Occupations">
<minor name="31-1000" title="Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides">
<broad name="31-1010" title="Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides">
<detailed description="Provide routine individualized healthcare such as changing bandages and dressing wounds, and applying topical medications to the elderly, convalescents, or persons with disabilities at the patient's home or in a care facility. Monitor or report changes in health status. May also provide personal care such as bathing, dressing, and grooming of patient." name="31-1011" title="Home Health Aides"/>
<detailed description="Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments. May restrain violent patients. Includes psychiatric orderlies." name="31-1013" title="Psychiatric Aides"/>
<detailed description="Provide basic patient care under direction of nursing staff. Perform duties such as feed, bathe, dress, groom, or move patients, or change linens. May transfer or transport patients. Includes nursing care attendants, nursing aides, and nursing attendants." name="31-1014" title="Nursing Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Transport patients to areas such as operating rooms or x-ray rooms using wheelchairs, stretchers, or moveable beds. May maintain stocks of supplies or clean and transport equipment." name="31-1015" title="Orderlies"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="31-2000" title="Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides">
<broad name="31-2010" title="Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides">
<detailed description="Assist occupational therapists in providing occupational therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with State laws, assist in development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, direct activity programs, and document the progress of treatments. Generally requires formal training." name="31-2011" title="Occupational Therapy Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Under close supervision of an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing patient and treatment room." name="31-2012" title="Occupational Therapy Aides"/>
</broad>
<broad name="31-2020" title="Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides">
<detailed description="Assist physical therapists in providing physical therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with State laws, assist in the development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, document the progress of treatment, and modify specific treatments in accordance with patient status and within the scope of treatment plans established by a physical therapist. Generally requires formal training." name="31-2021" title="Physical Therapist Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Under close supervision of a physical therapist or physical therapy assistant, perform only delegated, selected, or routine tasks in specific situations. These duties include preparing the patient and the treatment area." name="31-2022" title="Physical Therapist Aides"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="31-9000" title="Other Healthcare Support Occupations">
<broad name="31-9010" title="Massage Therapists">
<detailed description="Perform therapeutic massages of soft tissues and joints. May assist in the assessment of range of motion and muscle strength, or propose client therapy plans." name="31-9011" title="Massage Therapists"/>
</broad>
<broad name="31-9090" title="Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations">
<detailed description="Assist dentist, set up equipment, prepare patient for treatment, and keep records." name="31-9091" title="Dental Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Perform administrative and certain clinical duties under the direction of a physician. Administrative duties may include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding information for insurance purposes. Clinical duties may include taking and recording vital signs and medical histories, preparing patients for examination, drawing blood, and administering medications as directed by physician." name="31-9092" title="Medical Assistants"/>
<detailed description="Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment." name="31-9093" title="Medical Equipment Preparers"/>
<detailed description="Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries. Transcribe dictated reports and translate abbreviations into fully understandable form. Edit as necessary and return reports in either printed or electronic form for review and signature, or correction." name="31-9094" title="Medical Transcriptionists"/>
<detailed description="Record drugs delivered to the pharmacy, store incoming merchandise, and inform the supervisor of stock needs. May operate cash register and accept prescriptions for filling." name="31-9095" title="Pharmacy Aides"/>
<detailed description="Feed, water, and examine pets and other nonfarm animals for signs of illness, disease, or injury in laboratories and animal hospitals and clinics. Clean and disinfect cages and work areas, and sterilize laboratory and surgical equipment. May provide routine post-operative care, administer medication orally or topically, or prepare samples for laboratory examination under the supervision of veterinary or laboratory animal technologists or technicians, veterinarians, or scientists." name="31-9096" title="Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers"/>
<detailed description="Draw blood for tests, transfusions, donations, or research. May explain the procedure to patients and assist in the recovery of patients with adverse reactions." name="31-9097" title="Phlebotomists"/>
<detailed description="All healthcare support workers not listed separately." name="31-9099" title="Healthcare Support Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="33-0000" title="Protective Service Occupations">
<minor name="33-1000" title="Supervisors of Protective Service Workers">
<broad name="33-1010" title="First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers">
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of correctional officers and jailers." name="33-1011" title="First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers"/>
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of members of police force." name="33-1012" title="First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-1020" title="First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers">
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in fire fighting and fire prevention and control." name="33-1021" title="First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-1090" title="Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers">
<detailed description="All protective service supervisors not listed separately above." name="33-1099" title="First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="33-2000" title="Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers">
<broad name="33-2010" title="Firefighters">
<detailed description="Control and extinguish fires or respond to emergency situations where life, property, or the environment is at risk. Duties may include fire prevention, emergency medical service, hazardous material response, search and rescue, and disaster assistance." name="33-2011" title="Firefighters"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-2020" title="Fire Inspectors">
<detailed description="Inspect buildings to detect fire hazards and enforce local ordinances and State laws, or investigate and gather facts to determine cause of fires and explosions." name="33-2021" title="Fire Inspectors and Investigators"/>
<detailed description="Enforce fire regulations, inspect forest for fire hazards and recommend forest fire prevention or control measures. May report forest fires and weather conditions." name="33-2022" title="Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="33-3000" title="Law Enforcement Workers">
<broad name="33-3010" title="Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers">
<detailed description="Maintain order in courts of law." name="33-3011" title="Bailiffs"/>
<detailed description="Guard inmates in penal or rehabilitative institutions in accordance with established regulations and procedures. May guard prisoners in transit between jail, courtroom, prison, or other point. Includes deputy sheriffs and police who spend the majority of their time guarding prisoners in correctional institutions." name="33-3012" title="Correctional Officers and Jailers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-3020" title="Detectives and Criminal Investigators">
<detailed description="Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of Federal, State, or local laws to prevent or solve crimes." name="33-3021" title="Detectives and Criminal Investigators"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-3030" title="Fish and Game Wardens">
<detailed description="Patrol assigned area to prevent fish and game law violations. Investigate reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife. Compile biological data." name="33-3031" title="Fish and Game Wardens"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-3040" title="Parking Enforcement Workers">
<detailed description="Patrol assigned area, such as public parking lot or city streets to issue tickets to overtime parking violators and illegally parked vehicles." name="33-3041" title="Parking Enforcement Workers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-3050" title="Police Officers">
<detailed description="Maintain order and protect life and property by enforcing local, tribal, State, or Federal laws and ordinances. Perform a combination of the following duties: patrol a specific area; direct traffic; issue traffic summonses; investigate accidents; apprehend and arrest suspects, or serve legal processes of courts." name="33-3051" title="Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers"/>
<detailed description="Protect and police railroad and transit property, employees, or passengers." name="33-3052" title="Transit and Railroad Police"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="33-9000" title="Other Protective Service Workers">
<broad name="33-9010" title="Animal Control Workers">
<detailed description="Handle animals for the purpose of investigations of mistreatment, or control of abandoned, dangerous, or unattended animals." name="33-9011" title="Animal Control Workers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-9020" title="Private Detectives and Investigators">
<detailed description="Gather, analyze, compile and report information regarding individuals or organizations to clients, or detect occurrences of unlawful acts or infractions of rules in private establishment." name="33-9021" title="Private Detectives and Investigators"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-9030" title="Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers">
<detailed description="Act as oversight and security agent for management and customers. Observe casino or casino hotel operation for irregular activities such as cheating or theft by either employees or patrons. May use one-way mirrors above the casino floor, cashier's cage, and from desk. Use of audio/video equipment is also common to observe operation of the business. Usually required to provide verbal and written reports of all violations and suspicious behavior to supervisor." name="33-9031" title="Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators"/>
<detailed description="Guard, patrol, or monitor premises to prevent theft, violence, or infractions of rules. May operate x-ray and metal detector equipment." name="33-9032" title="Security Guards"/>
</broad>
<broad name="33-9090" title="Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers">
<detailed description="Guide or control vehicular or pedestrian traffic at such places as streets, schools, railroad crossings, or construction sites." name="33-9091" title="Crossing Guards"/>
<detailed description="Monitor recreational areas, such as pools, beaches, or ski slopes to provide assistance and protection to participants." name="33-9092" title="Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers"/>
<detailed description="Conduct screening of passengers, baggage, or cargo to ensure compliance with Transportation Security Administration (TSA) regulations. May operate basic security equipment such as x-ray machines and hand wands at screening checkpoints." name="33-9093" title="Transportation Security Screeners"/>
<detailed description="All protective service workers not listed separately." name="33-9099" title="Protective Service Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="35-0000" title="Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations">
<minor name="35-1000" title="Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers">
<broad name="35-1010" title="Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers">
<detailed description="Direct and may participate in the preparation, seasoning, and cooking of salads, soups, fish, meats, vegetables, desserts, or other foods. May plan and price menu items, order supplies, and keep records and accounts." name="35-1011" title="Chefs and Head Cooks"/>
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in preparing and serving food." name="35-1012" title="First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="35-2000" title="Cooks and Food Preparation Workers">
<broad name="35-2010" title="Cooks">
<detailed description="Prepare and cook food in a fast food restaurant with a limited menu. Duties of these cooks are limited to preparation of a few basic items and normally involve operating large-volume single-purpose cooking equipment." name="35-2011" title="Cooks, Fast Food"/>
<detailed description="Prepare and cook large quantities of food for institutions, such as schools, hospitals, or cafeterias." name="35-2012" title="Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria"/>
<detailed description="Prepare meals in private homes. Includes personal chefs." name="35-2013" title="Cooks, Private Household"/>
<detailed description="Prepare, season, and cook dishes such as soups, meats, vegetables, or desserts in restaurants. May order supplies, keep records and accounts, price items on menu, or plan menu." name="35-2014" title="Cooks, Restaurant"/>
<detailed description="Prepare and cook to order a variety of foods that require only a short preparation time. May take orders from customers and serve patrons at counters or tables." name="35-2015" title="Cooks, Short Order"/>
<detailed description="All cooks not listed separately." name="35-2019" title="Cooks, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-2020" title="Food Preparation Workers">
<detailed description="Perform a variety of food preparation duties other than cooking, such as preparing cold foods and shellfish, slicing meat, and brewing coffee or tea." name="35-2021" title="Food Preparation Workers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="35-3000" title="Food and Beverage Serving Workers">
<broad name="35-3010" title="Bartenders">
<detailed description="Mix and serve drinks to patrons, directly or through waitstaff." name="35-3011" title="Bartenders"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-3020" title="Fast Food and Counter Workers">
<detailed description="Perform duties which combine preparing and serving food and nonalcoholic beverages." name="35-3021" title="Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food"/>
<detailed description="Serve food to diners at counter or from a steam table." name="35-3022" title="Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-3030" title="Waiters and Waitresses">
<detailed description="Take orders and serve food and beverages to patrons at tables in dining establishment." name="35-3031" title="Waiters and Waitresses"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-3040" title="Food Servers, Nonrestaurant">
<detailed description="Serve food to individuals outside of a restaurant environment, such as in hotel rooms, hospital rooms, residential care facilities, or cars." name="35-3041" title="Food Servers, Nonrestaurant"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="35-9000" title="Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers">
<broad name="35-9010" title="Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers">
<detailed description="Facilitate food service. Clean tables, remove dirty dishes, replace soiled table linens; set tables; replenish supply of clean linens, silverware, glassware, and dishes; supply service bar with food; and serve items such as water, condiments, and coffee to patrons." name="35-9011" title="Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-9020" title="Dishwashers">
<detailed description="Clean dishes, kitchen, food preparation equipment, or utensils." name="35-9021" title="Dishwashers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-9030" title="Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop">
<detailed description="Welcome patrons, seat them at tables or in lounge, and help ensure quality of facilities and service." name="35-9031" title="Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop"/>
</broad>
<broad name="35-9090" title="Miscellaneous Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers">
<detailed description="All food preparation and serving related workers not listed separately." name="35-9099" title="Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="37-0000" title="Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations">
<minor name="37-1000" title="Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers">
<broad name="37-1010" title="First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers">
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate work activities of cleaning personnel in hotels, hospitals, offices, and other establishments." name="37-1011" title="First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers"/>
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of workers engaged in landscaping or groundskeeping activities. Work may involve reviewing contracts to ascertain service, machine, and workforce requirements; answering inquiries from potential customers regarding methods, material, and price ranges; and preparing estimates according to labor, material, and machine costs." name="37-1012" title="First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="37-2000" title="Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers">
<broad name="37-2010" title="Building Cleaning Workers">
<detailed description="Keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. Perform heavy cleaning duties, such as cleaning floors, shampooing rugs, washing walls and glass, and removing rubbish. Duties may include tending furnace and boiler, performing routine maintenance activities, notifying management of need for repairs, and cleaning snow or debris from sidewalk." name="37-2011" title="Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners"/>
<detailed description="Perform any combination of light cleaning duties to maintain private households or commercial establishments, such as hotels and hospitals, in a clean and orderly manner. Duties may include making beds, replenishing linens, cleaning rooms and halls, and vacuuming." name="37-2012" title="Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners"/>
<detailed description="All building cleaning workers not listed separately." name="37-2019" title="Building Cleaning Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
<broad name="37-2020" title="Pest Control Workers">
<detailed description="Apply or release chemical solutions or toxic gases and set traps to kill or remove pests and vermin that infest buildings and surrounding areas." name="37-2021" title="Pest Control Workers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="37-3000" title="Grounds Maintenance Workers">
<broad name="37-3010" title="Grounds Maintenance Workers">
<detailed description="Landscape or maintain grounds of property using hand or power tools or equipment. Workers typically perform a variety of tasks, which may include any combination of the following: sod laying, mowing, trimming, planting, watering, fertilizing, digging, raking, sprinkler installation, and installation of mortarless segmental concrete masonry wall units." name="37-3011" title="Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers"/>
<detailed description="Mix or apply pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, or insecticides through sprays, dusts, vapors, soil incorporation, or chemical application on trees, shrubs, lawns, or botanical crops. Usually requires specific training and State or Federal certification." name="37-3012" title="Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation"/>
<detailed description="Using sophisticated climbing and rigging techniques, cut away dead or excess branches from trees or shrubs to maintain right-of-way for roads, sidewalks, or utilities, or to improve appearance, health, and value of tree. Prune or treat trees or shrubs using handsaws, hand pruners, clippers, and power pruners. Works off the ground in the tree canopy and may use truck-mounted lifts." name="37-3013" title="Tree Trimmers and Pruners"/>
<detailed description="All grounds maintenance workers not listed separately." name="37-3019" title="Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other"/>
</broad>
</minor>
</major>
<major name="39-0000" title="Personal Care and Service Occupations">
<minor name="39-1000" title="Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers">
<broad name="39-1010" title="First-Line Supervisors of Gaming Workers">
<detailed description="Supervise and coordinate activities of workers in assigned gaming areas. Circulate among tables and observe operations. Ensure that stations and games are covered for each shift. May explain and interpret operating rules of house to patrons. May plan and organize activities and services for guests in hotels/casinos. May address service complaints." name="39-1011" title="Gaming Supervisors"/>
<detailed description="Supervise and coordinate activities of slot department workers to provide service to patrons. Handle and settle complaints of players. Verify and pay off jackpots. Reset slot machines after payoffs. Make repairs or adjustments to slot machines or recommend removal of slot machines for repair. Report hazards and enforce safety rules." name="39-1012" title="Slot Supervisors"/>
</broad>
<broad name="39-1020" title="First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers">
<detailed description="Directly supervise and coordinate activities of personal service workers, such as flight attendants, hairdressers, or caddies." name="39-1021" title="First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers"/>
</broad>
</minor>
<minor name="39-2000" title="Animal Care and Service Workers">
<broad name="39-2010" title="Animal Trainers">
<detailed description="Train animals for riding, harness, security, performance, or obedience, or assisting persons with disabilities. Accustom animals to human voice and contact; and condition animals to respond to commands. Train animals according to prescribed standards for show or competition. May train animals to carry pack loads or work as part of pack team." name="39-2011" title="Animal Trainers"/>
</broad>
<broad name="39-2020" title="Nonfarm Animal Caretakers">
<detailed description="Feed, water, groom, bathe, exercise, or otherwise care for pets and other nonfarm animals, such as dogs, cats, ornamental fish or birds, zoo animals, and mice. Work in settings such as kennels, animal shelters, zoos, circuses, and aquariums. May keep records of feedings, treatments, and animals received or discharged. May clean, disinfect, and repair cages, pens, or fish tanks." name="39-2021" title="Nonfarm Animal Caretakers"/>