Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
Note: The below example is with CrossAxisAlignment.center
.spaceEvenly |
.spaceAround |
.spaceBetween |
|
|
|
.center |
.start |
.end |
.stretch |
|
|
|
|
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.blueAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.orangeAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
],
),
Note: The below example is with CrossAxisAlignment.center
.center |
.start |
.end |
.spaceEvenly |
.spaceAround |
.spaceBetween |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.center |
.start |
.end |
.stretch |
|
|
|
|
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.blueAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.orangeAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
),
],
),
Center(child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
))
Note: Center wraps any widget to center to its parent widget. (i.e orange is the parent widget)
.topLeft |
.topCenter |
.topRight |
|
|
|
.centerLeft |
.center |
.centerRight |
|
|
|
.bottomLeft |
.bottomCenter |
.bottomRight |
|
|
|
Align(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
))
Note: Align wraps any widget based on the Alignment direction to its parent widget. The default alignment for Align is center.
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(24, 32, 24, 32) ,
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(0.0),
color: Colors.cyanAccent,
width: 80.0,
height: 80.0,
))
SizedBox(
width: 200.0,
height: 100.0,
child: Card(
color: Colors.indigoAccent,
child: Center(
child: Text('SizedBox',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white)
)
)
)
)
Note: SizedBox constraints its child widget to match based on specific size of width and height.
Row |
Column |
|
|
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Container(color: Colors.cyan, height: 80),
flex: 2,
),
Expanded(
child: Container(color: Colors.indigoAccent, height: 80),
flex: 3,
),
Expanded(
child: Container(color: Colors.orange, height: 80),
flex: 4,
),
],
),
Row |
Column |
|
|
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Flexible(
child: Container(color: Colors.cyanAccent, height: 80, width: 80),
flex: 2,
),
Flexible(
child: Container(color: Colors.indigoAccent, height: 80, width: 80),
flex: 3,
),
Flexible(
child: Container(color: Colors.orange, height: 80, width: 80),
flex: 4,
),
],
),
Hint:
- To make Flexible behave similar to Expanded, then add
fit: FlexFit.tight
- By default fit type for Flexible is
fit: FlexFit.loose
.
Expand |
Expand with Height |
Tight |
Loose |
|
|
|
|
BoxConstraints.expand() |
BoxConstraints.expand(height: 100) |
BoxConstraints.tight(Size(125, 100)) |
BoxConstraints.loose(Size(125, 100)) |
ConstrainedBox(
constraints: BoxConstraints.expand(height: 100),
child: Container(
color: Colors.orange,
child: Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.all(16), child: Text('Box Constraint', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),)),
))
AlignmentDirectional.centerStart |
AlignmentDirectional.center |
AlignmentDirectional.centerEnd |
|
|
|
AlignmentDirectional.bottomStart |
AlignmentDirectional.bottomCenter |
AlignmentDirectional.bottomEnd |
|
|
|
AlignmentDirectional.topStart |
AlignmentDirectional.topCenter |
AlignmentDirectional.topEnd |
|
|
|
Stack(
alignment: AlignmentDirectional.center,
children: [
Container(
height: 200.0,
width: 200.0,
color: Colors.red,
),
Container(
height: 150.0,
width: 150.0,
color: Colors.blue,
),
Container(
height: 100.0,
width: 100.0,
color: Colors.green,
),
Container(
height: 50.0,
width: 50.0,
color: Colors.yellow,
),
],
),
Credits: Fore more detailed blog post for this. Please visit https://medium.com/flutter-community/flutter-for-android-developers-how-to-design-framelayout-in-flutter-93a19fc7e7a6
Wrap(
spacing: 4.0, // gap between lines
children: <Widget>[
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.orange, child: Text('C', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Cupcake'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.cyanAccent, child: Text('D', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45))),
label: Text('Donut'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.indigoAccent, child: Text('E', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Eclair'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.yellowAccent, child: Text('F', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45))),
label: Text('Froyo'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.green, child: Text('G', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Gingerbread'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.redAccent, child: Text('H', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Honeycomb'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.greenAccent, child: Text('I', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45))),
label: Text('Ice cream Sandwich'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.deepOrangeAccent, child: Text('J', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Jelly Bean'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.indigo, child: Text('K', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Kit Kat'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.tealAccent, child: Text('L', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45))),
label: Text('Lollipop'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.amberAccent, child: Text('M', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Marshmallow'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.cyan, child: Text('N', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Nougat'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.red, child: Text('O', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white))),
label: Text('Oreo'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
Chip(
avatar: CircleAvatar(backgroundColor: Colors.greenAccent, child: Text('P', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45))),
label: Text('Pie'),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
),
],
)
ConstrainedBox(
constraints: BoxConstraints.tight(Size(double.infinity, 256)),
child: Stack(
alignment: AlignmentDirectional.center,
children: <Widget>[
Positioned(
top: 0.0,
child: Icon(Icons.calendar_today,
size: 128.0, color: Colors.lightBlueAccent),
),
Positioned(
top: 4,
right: 110,
child: CircleAvatar(radius: 16, backgroundColor: Colors.red)),
],
),
)
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<String> names = ['Alpha', 'Beta', 'Cupcake', 'Donut', 'Eclair',
'Froyo', 'Ginger bread', 'Honey comb', 'Ice cream sandwich', 'Jelly bean',
'Kitkat', 'Lollipop', 'Marshmallow', 'Nougat', 'Oreo', 'Pie'
];
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text('ListView')),
body: Center(
child:
ListView.builder(
itemCount: names.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int position) {
var name = names[position];
return ListTile(title: Text(name));
}),
)),
);
}
ListView.separated(
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int position) {
var name = names[position];
return ListTile(title: Text(name));
},
separatorBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) =>
Divider(),
itemCount: names.length),
ListView.builder(
itemCount: names.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int position) {
var name = names[position];
return Card(margin: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(8, 4, 8, 4),child: ListTile(title: Text(name)));
})
Text(
"Flutter is Awesome",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0,
color: Colors.greenAccent,
fontWeight: FontWeight.w500,
fontFamily: "Roboto"),
),
new Icon(Icons.flight_takeoff, color: Colors.blueAccent, size: 96.0),
MaterialButton(
onPressed: () {
debugPrint('I am a material button');
},
shape: const StadiumBorder(),
textColor: Colors.black,
color: Colors.blue[300],
splashColor: Colors.blue[900],
disabledColor: Colors.grey,
disabledTextColor: Colors.white,
child: Text('Material Button'),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
debugPrint('I am Awesome');
},
textColor: Colors.white,
color: Colors.blueAccent,
disabledColor: Colors.grey,
disabledTextColor: Colors.white,
highlightColor: Colors.orangeAccent,
child: Text('Flat Button'),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
debugPrint('I am Awesome');
},
textColor: Colors.white,
color: Colors.blueAccent,
disabledColor: Colors.grey,
disabledTextColor: Colors.white,
highlightColor: Colors.orangeAccent,
elevation: 4.0,
child: Text('Raised Button'),
),
IconButton(
onPressed: () {
debugPrint("Starred Me!");
},
color: Colors.orangeAccent,
icon: Icon(Icons.star),
disabledColor: Colors.grey,
highlightColor: Colors.black38,
),
Normal |
Mini |
|
|
-------- |
mini: true |
Scaffold(
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
mini: true,
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {},
),
);
DropdownButton |
DropdownMenuItem |
|
|
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class CustomDropDownWidget extends StatefulWidget {
@override
ChangeBGColorDropdownState createState() {
return new ChangeBGColorDropdownState();
}
}
class ChangeBGColorDropdownState extends State<CustomDropDownWidget> {
List<DropDownItemModel> _dropDownItemModelList = [
DropDownItemModel(versionName: "Cupcake"),
DropDownItemModel(versionName: "Donut"),
DropDownItemModel(versionName: "Eclair"),
DropDownItemModel(versionName: "Froyo"),
];
DropDownItemModel _dropDownItemModel;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_dropDownItemModel = _dropDownItemModelList[0];
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(16, 0, 16, 0),
color: Colors.orangeAccent,
child: DropdownButton<DropDownItemModel>(
underline: Container(
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
border: Border(bottom: BorderSide(color: Colors.transparent))
),
),
iconEnabledColor: Colors.white,
items: _dropDownItemModelList
.map((dropDownItemModel) =>
DropdownMenuItem<DropDownItemModel>(
child: Text(dropDownItemModel.versionName),
value: dropDownItemModel,
))
.toList(),
onChanged: (DropDownItemModel dropDownItemModel) {
setState(() => _dropDownItemModel = dropDownItemModel);
},
hint: Text(
_dropDownItemModel.versionName,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
),
),
),
),
);
}
}
class DropDownItemModel {
String versionName;
DropDownItemModel({this.versionName});
}
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
enum Gender { MALE, FEMALE, OTHER }
class RadioButton extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_RadioButtonState createState() => _RadioButtonState();
}
class _RadioButtonState extends State<RadioButton> {
Gender _genderValue = Gender.MALE;
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('Male'),
value: Gender.MALE,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('Female'),
value: Gender.FEMALE,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
RadioListTile(
title: const Text('Other'),
value: Gender.OTHER,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
enum Gender { MALE, FEMALE, OTHER }
class RadioButtonHorizontal extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_RadioButtonHorizontalState createState() => _RadioButtonHorizontalState();
}
class _RadioButtonHorizontalState extends State<RadioButtonHorizontal> {
Gender _genderValue = Gender.MALE;
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
FlatButton.icon(
label: const Text('Male'),
icon: Radio(
value: Gender.MALE,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_genderValue = Gender.MALE;
});
},
),
FlatButton.icon(
label: const Text('Female'),
icon: Radio(
value: Gender.FEMALE,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_genderValue = Gender.FEMALE;
});
},
),
FlatButton.icon(
label: const Text('Others'),
icon: Radio(
value: Gender.OTHER,
groupValue: _genderValue,
onChanged: (Gender value) {
setState(() {
_genderValue = value;
});
},
),
onPressed: () {
setState(() {
_genderValue = Gender.OTHER;
});
},
)
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: AppColors.gradient_purple_begin,
title: Text("XSpends")),
drawer: new Drawer(
child: new ListView(
children: <Widget>[
new UserAccountsDrawerHeader(
accountName: new Text("TakeoffAndroid"),
accountEmail: new Text("[email protected]"),
currentAccountPicture: CircleAvatar(
backgroundColor: Colors.yellow,
child: Text('T', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black87))
),
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
gradient: LinearGradient(
begin: Alignment.centerLeft,
end: Alignment.centerRight,
colors: [
AppColors.gradient_purple_begin,
AppColors.gradient_purple_end
]),
),
),
new ListTile(
leading: Icon(Icons.home),
title: new Text("Home"),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
new ListTile(
leading: Icon(Icons.person),
title: new Text("Friends"),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
new ListTile(
leading: Icon(Icons.share),
title: new Text("Share"),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
new Divider(),
new ListTile(
leading: Icon(Icons.settings),
title: new Text("Settings"),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
new ListTile(
leading: Icon(Icons.power_settings_new),
title: new Text("Logout"),
onTap: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
}),
],
),
),
);
}
(Text box or Edit Text)
Simple |
Icon |
|
|
Prefix |
Suffix |
|
|
TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
hintText: "Enter your name!",
hintStyle: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.w300, color: Colors.blue),
enabledBorder: new UnderlineInputBorder(
borderSide: new BorderSide(color: Colors.blue)),
focusedBorder: UnderlineInputBorder(
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.orange),
),
),
)
Icon |
Prefix |
Suffix |
InputDecoration(icon: Icon(Icons.account_circle, color: Colors.blue)) |
InputDecoration(prefixIcon: Icon(Icons.account_circle, color: Colors.blue)) |
InputDecoration(suffixIcon: Icon(Icons.account_circle, color: Colors.blue)) |
TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
hintText: "Enter your name!",
hintStyle: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.w300, color: Colors.blue),
enabledBorder: new OutlineInputBorder(
borderSide: new BorderSide(color: Colors.blue)),
focusedBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.orange),
),
),
)
Note: Icon, Prefix Icon and Suffix Icon are similar to Underline TextField
TextFormField(
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
obscureText: true, // Use secure text for passwords.
decoration: InputDecoration(
enabledBorder: UnderlineInputBorder(borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.white)),
focusedBorder: UnderlineInputBorder(
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.yellow)
),
hintText: 'Password',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
labelText: 'Type your password',
labelStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.yellow))
)
-
SliverList takes a delegate parameter which provides the items in the list as they scroll into view.
-
You can specify the actual list of children with a SliverChildListDelegate Or build them lazily with a SliverChildBuilderDelegate.
SliverList(
delegate: SliverChildListDelegate(
[
Container(color: Colors.red, height: 150.0),
Container(color: Colors.purple, height: 150.0),
Container(color: Colors.green, height: 150.0),
],
),
);
// This builds an infinite scrollable list of differently colored
// Containers.
SliverList(
delegate: SliverChildBuilderDelegate((BuildContext context, int index) {
// To convert this infinite list to a list with three items,
// uncomment the following line:
// if (index > 3) return null;
return Container(color: getRandomColor(), height: 150.0);
},
// Or, uncomment the following line:
// childCount: 3,
),
);
References:
- https://medium.com/@anilcan/forms-in-flutter-6e1364eafdb5
- https://codingwithjoe.com/building-forms-with-flutter/
Creates Color Utils
class AppColors {
static const Color colorPrimary = Color.fromARGB(255, 51, 51, 51);
static const Color colorPrimaryDark = Color.fromARGB(255, 41, 41, 41);
static const Color colorAccent = Color.fromARGB(255, 30, 198, 89);
static const Color yellow = Color.fromARGB(255, 252, 163, 38);
static const Color orange = Color.fromARGB(255, 252, 109, 38);
static const Color grey_unselected = Color.fromARGB(255, 96, 96, 96);
static const Color white_card = Color.fromARGB(255, 250, 250, 250);
static const Color chrome_grey = Color.fromARGB(255, 240, 240, 240);
static const Color white = Color.fromARGB(255, 255, 255, 255);
static const Color white_secondary = Color.fromARGB(255, 220, 220, 220);
static const Color white_un_selected = Color.fromARGB(255, 180, 180, 180);
static const Color indigo = Color.fromARGB(255, 51, 105, 231);
static const Color primary_text = Color.fromARGB(255, 51, 51, 51);
static const Color secondary_text = Color.fromARGB(255, 114, 114, 114);
static const Color grey = Color.fromARGB(255, 188, 187, 187);
}