英语词汇速记大全.txt

#a- 表示“在...，...的”
afield
afloat
ahead
akin
alight
alive
ashore
aside
asleep
away
#a- 表加强
abase
afresh
alike
alone
aloud
amass
arise
await
awake
aware
#a- 表示“不，无，非”
acentric
ahistorical
amoral
apathy
aperiodic
apolitical
asexual
asocial
asymmetry
atypical
#ab-，abs- 表示“相反”
abnormal
absent
abstain
abstinence
abstruse
abuse
#ab-，abs- 表示“去掉，离去”
abdicate
abduct
abject
abjure
abrade
abrogate
abrupt
abscise
absorb
abstract
#ab-，ac-，af-，ag-，ap-，ar-，as-，at-，等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表加强
abbreviate
accelerate
accentuate
accompany
accumulate
affiliation
agglomerate
aggrandize
aggravate
aggression
appease
applause
appoint
appreciate
arrange
arrest
assault
assiduous
assimilate
assist
associate
assure
attach
attain
attest
attract
#ad- 表示“做...”或加强
adapt
addict
adduce
adept
adhere
adjacent
adjust
administrate
admire
admonish
adopt
adumbrate
advent
adventure
#an- 表示“不，无”
anaesthetic
anarchism
anechoic
anesthesia
anharmonic
anonymous
#an- 表加强
annex
annihilate
annotate
announce
annul
annunciate
#ant-，anti- 表示“相反；反对；抗”
antagonism
Antarctic
antiaircraft
antibacterial
antibody
anticlockwise
antidote
antipathy
antisocial
antitoxin
antitrust
antiwar
antonym
#be- 构成动词，表示“使...”
becalm
befall
befit
befool
befoul
beguile
belittle
beware
bewilder
#be- 构成介词
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
#be- 表示“加以...，饰以...”
becloud
beflower
behold
belie
bepowder
#bi-，bin- 表示“二，两”
biannual
bicentenary
bicolor
bicycle
biennial
bigamist
bilateral
bilingual
binoculars
biped
bisect
bisexual
biweekly
#by- 表示“在旁边；副的”
bygone
bylaw
byline
bypass
byproduct
byroad
bystander
byway
byword
bywork
#circum- 表示“环绕，周围”
circumcise
circumference
circumfluence
circumlocution
circumnavigate
circumscribe
circumspect
circumstance
circumvent
#co-，col- 表示“共同”
coaction
coagent
co-author
coeval
coexist
cohabit
cohere
collaborate
collate
collateral
collect
collocate
colloquial
cooperate
cosign
co-star
#com-，con-，cor- 表示“共同”
comparison
compassion
compatriot
component
concentric
concord
concur
conflict
confluence
confront
connect
consist
consonant
conspire
contemporary
correlate
correspond
#com-，con-，cor- 表加强
combat
comfort
commemorate
comment
commotion
compact
compel
compete
complacent
complete
comprehend
compress
concept
concise
conclude
condense
conduct
confidant
confirm
congregate
correct
corroborate
corrosion
corrupt
#contra- 表示“反对；相反；对比”
contraband
contradict
contraflow
contrary
contravene
#counter- 表示“反对；相反”
counteract
counter-attack
counterbalance
counterclockwise
countercurrent
counterdraw
counterpart
counterproductive
#de- 表示“去掉；取消；毁”
decode
decolour
decontrol
deface
defame
deforest
dehydrate
desalt
#de- 表示“否定，非；相反”
deactivate
decentralize
decompose
dematerialize
demilitarize
demobilize
denationalize
destruction
#de- 表示“向下；降低，减少”
decelerate
declass
depopulation
depress
devalue
#de- 表示“离开”
deplane
derail
dethrone
detrain
#de- 表示“使...加强”
debar
declaim
declare
definition
delimit
delineate
denude
depict
design
#di- 表示“二，两”
dilapidate
dilemma
dioxide
#di- 表示“使...分开，离开”
digest
digress
dilate
dilute
divert
divest
divide
divorce
#dif- (在同辅音词根前) 表示“不，否定”
difficult
diffident
#dif- (在同辅音词根前) 表示“分开”
differ
difference
diffluence
diffuse
#dis- 表示“不，没有”
disagree
disappear
dishonest
dislike
dismay
disobey
disorder
disproof
dissimilar
distrust
#dis- 表示“除去；剥夺”
disable
disarm
discolor
discourage
discover
displace
#dis- 表示“分开，分离” （有时也作di-）
disband
disorganize
dispense
distend
distract
#dis- 表示“完全地；加强”，用在含有“分开；否定”等意义的单词前
disannul
discern
dismiss
dispart
dissever
#e- 表示“出，外”
eccentric
ectype
effable
effeminate
effervesce
effluence
effrontery
effulgent
effusive
eject
elect
emerge
emigrate
emit
erupt
evade
evaluate
evaporate
#e- 表示“无；除去”
efface
eliminate
elimination
emasculate
eradicate
#e- 表加强或引申
elaborate
elongate
enumerate
especial
estop
estrange
evanish
#eco- 表示“生态；经济”
ecology
economic
economy
ecosystem
ecotourism
#em-，en- 表“进入...之中；包围”
embarrass
embed
embrace
empathy
encage
enchain
encompass
endemic
enlighten
enlist
enroll
entrap
#em-，en- 表“使...”
embattle
embitter
embody
empower
enact
enchant
encourage
endanger
enfranchise
enlarge
#em-，en- 表“用...做某事；加以...，饰以...”
embalm
embank
embar
emborder
#ex- 表示“出，出去”
exalt
excavate
exceed
excise
exclude
exhale
exhume
exorbitant
expatriate
expel
expire
export
expose
extract
#ex- 表示“前面的，前任的”
ex-husband
ex-mayor
ex-minister
ex-president
ex-wife
#ex- 表示“使...；做...；加强”
exaggerate
exasperate
expurgate
#extra-，extro- 表示“超过；以外”
extra-curricular
extradite
extramarital
extraneous
extraofficial
extraordinary
extrapolate
extrasolar
extra-special
extravagant
extraviolet
extrovert
#fore- 表示“前面；预先”
forearm
forebear
forebode
forecast
forefather
forefinger
forefront
forehead
forerunner
foresee
foreshadow
foresight
forestall
foretell
foreword
#il- (放在同辅音词根前)表示“不，无”
illegal
illegible
illegitimate
illiberal
illicit
illimitable
illiterate
illogical
#il- 表示“向内；进入”
illuminate
illusion
illustrate
#il- 表加强或引申
illustrious
#im-，in- 表示“不，无，非”
immature
immobile
immoderate
immoral
immutable
impartial
impassive
impolite
impossible
inability
inaccessible
inaccurate
inattention
inaudible
incapable
inconstant
inedible
ineffective
ineffectual
inevitable
inhuman
inimitable
injustice
innocuous
#im-，in- 表示“向内；进入”
immerge
immigrate
immission
immure
imperil
implant
import
imprison
include
incorporate
incursion
indoor
inflow
influx
infuse
ingest
inhale
inject
insert
#im-，in- 表示“使...；加以...；饰以...”
impassion
impeach
impede
impel
impend
impersonate
impetus
impose
impoverish
impress
imprint
impulse
inbreed
incarnate
incidence
incite
increase
increment
incriminate
incur
induce
infect
inflame
inflict
innovate
invigorate
#inter- 表示“在...之间”
intercede
interchange
intercity
interfere
international
interpersonal
interpose
interrogate
intersect
interstate
interstellar
#inter- 表示“相互”
interact
interdependence
interplay
interrelate
interview
#intro- 表示“向内，入内”
introduce
introduction
introflection
intromit
introspect
introversible
introvert
#ir- (放在同辅音词根前）表示“不，无”
irrational
irreconcilable
irrefutable
irregular
irrelevant
irremediable
irreplaceable
irrepressible
irreproachable
irresistible
irresponsible
irreverent
irreversible
irrevocable
#ir- 表示“向内，进入”
irrigate
irrupt
irruption
#ir- 表加强
irradiate
irritate
#kilo- 表示“干”
kilocalorie
kilogram
kilometer
kilowatt
#magn(i)- 表示“大”
magnanimity
magnate
magnification
magnificence
magnify
magniloquent
magnitude
#mis- 表示“错误；坏”
misapply
misapprehend
misbehaviour
miscalculate
misdeed
misdoing
misfortune
misguide
mishap
misinform
misinterpret
misjudge
mislead
misnomer
misread
misrule
misspell
mistrust
misunderstand
misuse
#non- 表示“不，非”
nonalcoholic
nonaligned
nonconformist
nondescript
nonessential
nonexistent
nonfiction
nonhuman
nonprofessional
nonprofit
nonsense
nonsmoking
nonstop
nontoxic
nontraditional
nonverbal
nonviolent
#ob-，op- 表示“逆，倒；反对，否定”
object
obloquy
obstruct
obverse
opponent
oppose
opposite
#ob-，op- 表加强
obdurate
oblong
obnoxious
observe
obsess
obtain
obtrude
oppress
oppression
#out- 表示“太，过分”
outrage
outsit
outsize
outspend
outstay
outwear
#out- 表示“出，外”
outage
outbreak
outdoor
outflow
outgas
outhouse
outlandish
outlaw
outroot
outrush
outside
outskirts
#out- 表示“超过，胜过”
outbid
outbrave
outgo
outlast
outlive
outnumber
outpace
outperform
outrun
outsmart
outvote
outweigh
outwit
#over- 表示“过度，过分”
overact
overburden
overcharge
overconfident
overcooked
overcorrect
overcrowded
overdose
overestimate
overpay
overpraise
overproduction
#over- 表示“在...之上，凌驾”
overbridge
overcoat
overcome
overhang
overhead
overhear
overland
overlay
overleap
overlie
overlook
overpower
overrule
overtone
#over- 表示“翻转”
overhaul
overset
overthrow
overturn
#per- 表示“贯穿，自始至终”
perambulate
perennial
perfuse
permanent
perpetual
persist
perspective
perspire
pervade
#per- 表加强
percussion
peremptory
pernicious
perplexed
perturb
#per- 表示“假；坏；否定”
perfidy
perjury
perverse
pervert
#post- 表示“后，后面”
postdate
posterior
posterity
postface
postgraduate
posthumous
postmodern
postoperative
postpone
postscript
postwar
#post- 表示“邮政”
postage
postal
postbag
postbox
postcard
postcode
poster
postman
postmark
postoffice
#pre- 表示“前；预先”
preamble
prebuilt
precaution
precede
precedent
preclude
precondition
predawn
predestination
predict
prefix
prehistory
prehuman
preliberation
prepay
preposition
prerogative
preschool
prescient
prewar
#pro- 表示“向前，在前”
proclaim
proclivity
procure
profess
proficient
profile
progenitor
progress
prohibit
project
prologue
prolong
prominent
promote
pronounce
propel
prosecute
prospect
protect
protrude
provident
provoke
#pro- 表示“赞同；亲...，拥护”
pro-American
pro-British
proslavery
#pro- 表示“代理，代替”
pro-consul
procurator
prolocutor
pronoun
#re- 表示“回；向后”
rebound
recall
reclaim
reflect
regress
rejuvenate
repel
resonant
retract
return
#re- 表示“相反；反对；不”
reaction
rebel
remove
renegade
repeal
reprobate
resent
resist
reverse
revolt
#re- 表示“一再，重新”
reappear
rearrange
reassure
rebirth
recommend
recompense
reexamination
refurbish
regenerate
renumber
reprint
reproduction
resurgence
#se- 表示“分开，离开”
secede
secern
secession
seclude
seclusion
secrete
seduce
segregate
select
#step- 表示“后，继或前夫（妻）所生”
stepbrother
stepchild
stepdaughter
stepfather
stepmother
stepsister
stepson
#sub- 表示“下”
subconscious
subdue
submarine
submerge
submissive
subnormal
subside
subsoil
substandard
substructure
subsurface
subterranean
subvert
subway
#sub- 表示“次，亚”
subatomic
subcontinent
subfamily
submetallic
subsonic
subtropics
#sub- 表示“副；分支；下级”
subagent
subbranch
subcommittee
subdean
subeditor
subheading
suboffice
subofficer
subordinate
subsidiary
subtitle
#sub- 表示“稍，略，微”
subacid
subacute
subangular
subarid
#sub- 表示“接近，靠近”
subadult
subarctic
subcentral
subequal
subequatorial
suburb
#sub- 表示“再，更”
subcontract
subculture
subdivide
sublet
subtenant
#suc-，suf-，sup- 等在同辅音词根前，表示“下”
succeed
succumb
suffer
suffix
suffuse
supplant
supplicant
support
suppose
suppress
#super- 表示“超，超级”
supercontinent
superhero
superhighway
superhuman
superlative
supermarket
supermodel
supernova
superpower
superprofit
supersonic
superspeed
supertrain
#super- 表示“过多，过分”
supercharge
supercool
superexcitation
superfluous
superheat
supernutrition
supersaturate
supersensitive
#super- 表示“上”
superaqueous
superimpose
superintend
superior
superiority
supersede
superstition
superstratum
superstructure
supervise
#sur- 表示“上；超；外加”
surcharge
surface
surfeit
surmount
surname
surpass
surplus
surreal
surrealism
surtax
#sur- （常在同辅音词根前）表示“下”
surrender
surround
surrounding
#sus- 表示“下，后”
susceptible
susceptive
suspect
suspend
suspense
suspension
suspire
sustain
#trans- (在s之前为tran-) 表示“横过，越过”
transatlantic
transcend
transcontinental
transect
transfrontier
transgress
translucent
transnational
transnormal
transoceanic
transparent
transpersonal
#trans- (在s之前为tran-)表示“变换，转移”
transaction
transcode
transcribe
transfer
transfigure
transform
transfuse
transit
transitory
transmigrate
transmit
transmute
transplant
transport
transpose
transship
transvestite
#tri- 表示“三”
triangle
triatomic
tricolor
triennial
trilateral
trilingual
trilogy
trio
triple
tripod
trisection
trisyllable
#twi- 表示“二，两”
twice
twifold
twiforked
twiformed
twilight
translucent
#un- 表示“不，无，没有”
unacceptable
unavailable
unavoidable
unbearable
unbeatable
unbiased
unbreakable
uncertain
unchangeable
uncomfortable
uncommon
unconditional
unconscious
undetected
uneducated
unequal
unjust
unlimited
unofficial
unworldly
#un- 表示“打开，解开，弄出”
unbind
unbosom
unbutton
uncover
undress
unearth
unfasten
unfold
unload
unlock
unmask
unpack
unplug
unroll
unscrew
untie
untomb
unveil
#under- 表示“在...下或内”
underbrush
underclass
undercurrent
underfoot
underground
underhanded
underscore
undersea
underside
underwear
underworld
underwrite
#under- 表示“不足，不够”
underage
underbid
undercharge
underdeveloped
underdress
underestimate
underfed
undernourished
underpay
underplay
underproduction
underrate
undersell
#under- 表示“副，次”
underagent
underling
underofficer
undersecretary
underwork
#up- 表示“上，向上”
upbound
upbraid
upfront
upgrade
upheaval
uphold
uproot
upturn
#vice- 表示“副，次”
vice-chairman
vice-manager
vice-minister
vice-premier
vice-president
#with- 表示“向后；相反”
withdraw
withdrawal
withhold
withstand
#ana- 表示“错误”
anachronic
anachronism
#ana- 表示“在旁边；类似”
analogous
analogy
analysis
anatomy
#ante- 表示“前，在前”
antecedent
antedate
antemarital
anterior
anteroom
antetype
#apo- 表示“离开，远离”
apogee
apologue
apology
apostasy
apostate
#apo- 表示“与...有关”
apothegm
apotheosis
#bene- 表示“善，好”
benediction
benefaction
benefactor
beneficent
beneficial
benevolent
benign
#caco- 表示“恶；丑；不良”
cacodoxy
cacogenics
cacographer
cacophony
#carb-，carbo- 表示“碳”
carbide
carbohydrate
carbon
carbonate
carbonation
#dec-，deca- 表示“十”
decade
decagon
decagram
decameter
decasyllable
#deci- 表示“十分之一”
decibel
decigram
deciliter
decimeter
#demi-，hemi-，semi- 表示“半”
demi-fixed
demigod
demiwolf
hemicycle
hemisect
hemisphere
semiannual
semiautomatic
semicircle
semicolony
semicommercial
semiconductor
semiconscious
semifinal
semiliterate
semimonthly
semiofficial
semiprecious
semiskilled
semiweekly
#dia- 表示“穿过，两者之间”
diagnosis
diagonal
diagram
dialectic
dialogue
diameter
#dys- 表示“坏，不良；困难的”
dysfunction
dyslexia
dyspathy
dyspepsia
dysphonia
dystrophy
#epi- 表示“在...上、周围或中间；在...后面”
epicenter
epidemic
epigram
epigraph
epilogue
epitome
#eu- 表示“善，美，真”
eugenics
eulogistic
eulogize
euphemism
euphonious
euphoria
eurhythmic
#exo- 表示“外部，外面”
exocentric
exosphere
exothermic
exotic
#ge(o)- 表示“地，地球”
geocentric
geographer
geography
geologist
geology
geomagnetic
geometry
geophysics
geothermal
#hect(o)- 表示“百”
hectare
hectogram
hectometer
hectowatt
#hetero- 表示“其他的；不同”
heterodox
heterogeneous
heterosexual
#holo- 表示“全部”
holistic
holocaust
holograph
holometabolism
#homo- 表示“相同的，同类的；相似的”
homocentric
homochromatic
homogeneity
homogenize
homograph
homonym
homophone
homosexual
#hyper- 表示“超过，过多”
hyperacid
hyperactive
hyperbole
hypercritical
hypermarket
hypersensitive
hypersomnia
hypertension
#hypo- 表示“下，低；次等”
hypocrisy
hypocrite
hypodermic
hypomnesia
hypotension
hypotenuse
#infra- 表示“下，低”
infrahuman
infrared
infrasonic
infrasound
infrastructure
#intra- 表示“在内，内部”
Intranet
intracardiac
intracellular
intracity
intranational
intraparty
intrapersonal
intrasystem
#macro- 表示“大，宏大”
macrocosm
macroeconomics
macrophysics
macroscale
macroscopic
macrostructure
macroworld
#mal-，male- 表示“坏，恶”
maladaptive
maladjusted
maladroit
malcontent
malediction
malefaction
malevolent
malfunction
malice
malign
malignant
malnutrition
malodor
malpractice
maltreat
#mega- 表示“巨大”
megalithic
megaloss
megaphone
megarock
megastar
#mega- 表示“计量，兆”
megabyte
megacycle
megahertz
megaton
megawatt
#micro- 表示“小，微小”
microbe
microbiology
microbus
microchip
microcosm
microelement
microfilm
microorganism
microphone
microprint
microprocessor
microscope
microskirt
microwave
microworld
#mill-，milli- 表示“千，千分之一”
millennial
milligram
millimeter
millipede
millisecond
#mono- 表示“单个，一个”
monarch
monochrome
monocle
monogamy
monograph
monolith
monologue
monomania
monorail
monosyllable
monotone
#multi- 表示“多”
multiangular
multicellular
multicolored
multicultural
multiform
multilateral
multilevel
multilingual
multimedia
multistory
#myri(a)- 表示“一万，无数”
myriad
myriagram
myriameter
myriapod
#neo- 表示“新的”
neoclassical
neocolonial
neolithic
neologism
neonate
neophyte
#octa-，octo- 表示“八”
octagon
October
octogenarian
octolateral
octopus
#pan-，panto- 表示“广泛的，全”
panacea
pan-American
pandemic
pandemonium
pandit
pansophic
pantheon
pantoscope
#para- 表示“半；类似；辅助”
paralegal
parallel
paralogism
paramedic
paramilitary
parapolitical
#para- 表示“旁边；超；外”
paradigm
paradigmatic
paradox
paragon
paralyze
paranormal
#para- 表示“保护”，引申为“伞”
parachute
parachutist
paradrop
paraglide
paratroops
#pen- 表示“近似，几乎”
peneplain
peninsula
penultimate
penumbra
#penta- 表示“五”
pentagon
pentagram
pentoxide
#peri- 表示“周围；靠近”
pericardial
pericentral
perigee
perigon
perimeter
periphery
periphrastic
periscope
#poly- 表示“多”
polyatomic
polycrystal
polyfunctional
polygamy
polyglot
polygon
polysyllable
polytechnical
#pseud(o)- 表示“假，伪”
pseudocrystal
pseudo
pseudoclassic
pseudograph
pseudology
pseudomyopia
pseudonym
pseudopregnancy
pseudoscience
#quadr(i)-，quadru 表示“四”
quadrangle
quadrant
quadricycle
quadrilateral
quadrilingual
quadruplane
quadruple
#retro- 表示“向后；回；反”
retroaction
retrocede
retroflex
retrogress
retroject
retrospect
retrovert
#supra- 表示“超，上”
supra-class
supraconductivity
supraconscious
supramolecular
supranational
#sym-，syn-，syl-(为syn在l前的变体)，sy-(为syn在s，z前的变体)，表示“共同；同时”
syllable
symbiosis
symmetry
sympathy
symphony
symposium
synchronous
syndrome
synergy
synonym
synthermal
synthesize
system
#ultra- 表示“端；极端”
ultraclean
ultra-democracy
ultra-left
ultraliberal
ultramilitant
ultrapure
ultra-right
#ultra- 表示“超出，以外”
ultracritical
ultramodern
ultramundane
ultrared
ultrasonic
ultrasound
ultraviolet
#-ability，-ibility 表名词，“可...性，易...性”
adaptability
conductibility
dependability
extensibility
infallibility
inflammability
mutability
resistibility
sensibility
useability
variability
#-able，-ible 表示形容词，“可...的，能...的；具有...性质的”
acceptable
accessible
adjustable
agreeable
comparable
conceivable
credible
deductible
desirable
eligible
flexible
imperceptible
irresistible
knowable
producible
sensible
tractable
#-ably 表副词，“可...地，...地”
dishonourably
equitably
favourably
notably
presumably
reasonably
suitably
#-acity，-acy，-cy 表名词，“性质，状态，情况”
accuracy
audacity
bankruptcy
confederacy
conspiracy
efficacy
emergency
fallacy
idiocy
illiteracy
infancy
intimacy
intricacy
loquacity
mendacity
numeracy
piracy
pregnancy
rapacity
secrecy
supremacy
tenacity
veracity
#-age 表名词 表示“集合名词，总称”
bandage
beverage
foliage
heritage
mileage
plumage
tonnage
voltage
wastage
#-age 表名词 表示“场所”
anchorage
hermitage
village
#-age 表名词 表示“费用”
postage
railage
towage
waterage
#-age 表名词 表示“行为或行为的结果”
appendage
barrage
breakage
drainage
marriage
passage
pilgrimage
pillage
shrinkage
spoilage
stoppage
usage
#-age 表名词 表示“状态，情况，身份及其他”
advantage
patronage
shortage
visage
#-ain 表名词 表示“人”
captain
chieftain
riverain
villain
#ain 表名词 表示“物”
mountain
porcelain
#-al 表形容词，“...的，具有...性质的”
congenital
continental
emotional
exceptional
external
national
personal
regional
rural
#-al 表名词，“有生命的”
aboriginal
animal
criminal
rival
#-al 表名词，“物”
arsenal
cereal
hospital
mural
#-al 表名词，“行为，状况，事情”
appraisal
arrival
dismissal
refusal
survival
trial
withdrawal
#-ality 表名词，“状态，性质”，由-al+-ity构成
frugality
hospitality
liberality
mortality
nationality
personality
venality
vitality
#-ally 表副词，“...地”，由-al+-ly构成
conditionally
dramatically
exceptionally
naturally
normally
officially
partially
practically
proverbially
systematically
#-an 表名词，“...地方的人/物，精通...的人/物，信仰...的人/物”
American
amphibian
artisan
civilian
partisan
republican
Roman
#-an 表形容词，“...的，属于...地方的”
American
amphibian
republican
Roman
suburban
urban
#-ance，-ancy 表名词，“状态，性质，状况”
appearance
ascendancy
buoyancy
compliancy
disturbance
forbearance
perseverance
pregnancy
reliance
resemblance
vacancy
vengeance
vigilance
#-ant 表形容词，“...的，具有...性质的”
discordant
extravagant
exuberant
intoxicant
repentant
resistant
tolerant
vibrant
#-ant 表名词，“人”
accountant
adjutant
aspirant
assistant
inhabitant
participant
#ant 表名词，“...剂，...物”
lubricant
retardant
stimulant
suppressant
#-ar 表形容词，“...的，有...性质的”
familiar
granular
linear
titular
vulgar
#ar 表名词，“人”
beggar
liar
registrar
#ar 表名词，“物”
altar
calendar
cellar
#-arity 表名词，表示“情况，性质”，由-ar+-ity构成
familiarity
insularity
peculiarity
polarity
popularity
regularity
similarity
singularity
solidarity
#-ary 表形容词，“...的，有...性质的”
cautionary
centenary
cometary
elementary
honorary
imaginary
monetary
necessary
sedentary
stationary
temporary
#-ary 表名词，“场所，地点”
aviary
boundary
depositary
granary
library
sanctuary
seminary
#-ary 表名词，“人”
adversary
beneficiary
contemporary
emissary
luminary
missionary
secretary
#-ary 表名词，“物”
capillary
commentary
dictionary
distributary
glossary
salary
#-ate 表动词，“做，造成，使...”，还有-iate，-uate两种形式
abbreviate
accentuate
agitate
attenuate
concatenate
differentiate
effectuate
fascinate
infiltrate
liquidate
remonstrate
vaccinate
#-ate 表形容词，“具有...的，有...性质的”
collegiate
considerate
desolate
illegitimate
inanimate
inveterate
moderate
regenerate
sedate
temperate
#-ate 表名词，“人”
advocate
candidate
celibate
delegate
electorate
reprobate
surrogate
#-ate 表名词，“职位，职权，总称”
apostolate
doctorate
professoriate
#-atic，-etic，-tic 表形容词，“有...性质的，属于...的，具有...的”
antibiotic
apathetic
apologetic
aquatic
aromatic
charismatic
chromatic
democratic
dogmatic
dramatic
emblematic
energetic
fanatic
genetic
idiomatic
lunatic
pathetic
pragmatic
problematic
romantic
sympathetic
systematic
theoretic
#-ation 表名词，“行为，过程，状态，结果”
approbation
combination
determination
excitation
explanation
imagination
invitation
preparation
preservation
provocation
reputation
revocation
starvation
#-ative，-itive 表形容词，“有...倾向（性质）的，属于...的”
addictive
affirmative
appreciative
argumentative
authoritative
cognitive
competitive
definitive
informative
meditative
preservative
primitive
punitive
repetitive
representative
sensitive
talkative
#-ator，or 表名词 表示“人”
arbitrator
conspirator
creator
dictator
governor
inventor
moderator
sailor
sculptor
spectator
supervisor
translator
vendor
#-ator，or 表示“器物”
compressor
detector
insulator
radiator
receptor
resistor
tractor
#-ator，or 表名词 表示“情况，状态，性质”
error
horror
terror
tremor
#-dom 表名词 表示“领域，...界，集体，总称”
filmdom
kingdom
officialdom
#-dom 表名词 表示“情况，身份，状态，性质”
boredom
freedom
queendom
random
stardom
wisdom
#-ed 表形容词 表示“有...的，如...的”，加在名词之后
aged
bearded
breaded
bronzed
coloured
gifted
hooked
horned
pointed
#-ed 表形容词 表示“已...的，被...的”，加在动词之后
abandoned
accepted
boxed
cancelled
canned
iced
impressed
#-eer 表名词，“人（专做某种工作或从事某种职业）”
auctioneer
engineer
mountaineer
mutineer
pioneer
profiteer
volunteer
#-ee 表名词，“...人（被动或主动的人）”
absentee
appointee
devotee
employee
escapee
examinee
interviewee
refugee
returnee
trainee
trustee
#-el 表名词 表示“小”
morsel
parcel
#-el 表名词 表示“人；总称”
colonel
personnel
sentinel
wastrel
#-el 表名词 表示“物”
funnel
model
novel
#-el 表名词 表示“地点，场所”
channel
kennel
tunnel
#-en 表动词，“做，使...”
broaden
dampen
darken
deepen
hearten
lengthen
moisten
sharpen
straiten
sweeten
#-en 表形容词，“由...制成的，似...的”，通常加在名词后面
golden
oaken
silken
wooden
woolen
#-en 表名词，“人”
citizen
sloven
warden
#-en 表名词，“小”
chicken
children
kitten
maiden
#-ence 表名词，“性质，状态，行为”
confluence
dependence
difference
emergence
innocence
insistence
negligence
reverence
#-ency，-iency 表名词，“性质，状态，行为”，为后缀-ence的变体
complacency
consistency
currency
deficiency
delinquency
dependency
efficiency
emergency
persistency
solvency
tendency
#-ent 表形容词，“具有...性质的，关于...的”
apparent
confident
dependent
different
innocent
insistent
obedient
prevalent
pungent
sentient
#-ent 表名词“...药，...剂”
absorbent
detergent
reagent
solvent
#-ent 表名词“人”
agent
antecedent
correspondent
parent
patient
president
resident
student
#-eous，-ious，-ous，-tious，-uous表形容词，“有...性质的，关于...的”
advantageous
aqueous
arduous
captious
cautious
circuitous
contagious
contiguous
courageous
courteous
curious
dangerous
euphonious
famous
floriferous
gaseous
heterogeneous
homogeneous
impetuous
ingenuous
innocuous
laborious
luminous
lustrous
mountainous
nutritious
odoriferous
osseous
outrageous
piteous
poisonous
rebellious
righteous
rigorous
saliferous
sensuous
sententious
spacious
specious
sumptuous
tempestuous
tenuous
tortuous
vacuous
zealous
#-er，-ier 表名词，“人”
banker
carrier
cashier
clothier
copier
financier
insider
islander
jailer
jumper
leader
pacifier
southerner
spinner
teenager
#-er，-ier 表名词“物，动物；机器”
boiler
frontier
glacier
heater
lighter
washer
woodpecker
#-er，-ier 表动词，“反复动作，连续动作；拟声动作”
batter
chatter
flutter
waver
#-ern 表形容词，“...方向的，...性质的”
eastern
modern
northeastern
southern
western
#-ern 表名词，“场所，地点”
cavern
postern
saltern
#-ery 表名词 表示“场所，地点”
bakery
cemetery
greenery
nursery
rosery
scenery
#-ery 表名词 表示“行为，情况，状态”
bravery
chicanery
effrontery
imagery
robbery
trickery
#-ery 表名词 表示“行业，...法，...术，身份”
archery
slavery
#-ese 表名词或形容词 表示“某国的，某地的（人及语言）”
Chinese
Japanese
Portuguese
Vietnamese
#-ese 表名词或形容词 表示“某种文体，文风或语言”
journalese
bureaucratese
officialese
#-ess 表名词，“女性，雌性”
actress
goddess
heiress
hostess
manageress
mayoress
murderess
poetess
sculptress
waitress
#-ety 表名词，“性质，状态”
anxiety
dubiety
gaiety
naivety
propriety
satiety
sobriety
subtlety
variety
#-faction，-ification 表抽象名词，“形成...，...化”，由带后缀-fy，-ify的动词转化而来
amplification
certification
clarification
classification
identification
intensification
modification
purification
rarefaction
satisfaction
unification
verification
#-fic，-ific 表形容词，“使...的，产生...的，具有某种性质的”
beatific
calorific
honorific
horrific
malefic
pacific
prolific
scientific
specific
terrific
#-fold 表形容词或副词，“...倍，...重”
manifold
tenfold
thousandfold
threefold
twofold
#-folk 表名词，“由人组成的群体”
countryfolk
kinsfolk
menfolk
townsfolk
womenfolk
#-ful 表形容词，“有...的，具有...性质的，易于...的”
careful
doubtful
forgetful
hopeful
peaceful
rueful
shameful
tactful
willful
#-ful 表名词，“充满时的量”
armful
boatful
dishful
handful
mouthful
spoonful
#-fy，-ify 表动词，“使...，...化”
beautify
certify
classify
codify
dignify
diversify
exemplify
fortify
glorify
horrify
humidify
intensify
justify
liquefy
magnify
modify
nullify
ossify
purify
satisfy
uglify
#-hood 表名词，“身份，资格；时期；性质，状态”
bachelorhood
boyhood
brotherhood
childhood
falsehood
likelihood
manhood
neighbourhood
priesthood
#-ial 表形容词，“具有...的，属于...的”
beneficial
commercial
confidential
congenial
facial
impartial
judicial
presidential
provincial
#-ian 表名词，“某种职业、地位或特征的人”
civilian
comedian
electrician
historian
#-ian 表形容词，“...国的；...地方的，某人的或某宗教的”
Arabian
Athenian
Canadian
Christian
Egyptian
#-ical 表形容词，“...的”
anatomical
autobiographical
botanical
geometrical
hypercritical
nautical
skeptical
symbolical
symmetrical
#-ice 表名词，“性质，行为，情况”
avarice
cowardice
crevice
justice
malice
notice
service
#-ician 表名词，“人（精于某种学术或从事某种职业）”，大多数由-ic(s)+-ian构成
electrician
logician
musician
optician
politician
statistician
technician
#-icity，-ity 表名词，“具备某种性质，状况”
absurdity
alacrity
authenticity
causticity
complexity
domesticity
eccentricity
elasticity
electricity
equality
ethnicity
extremity
familiarity
humanity
infirmity
periodicity
popularity
probity
reality
rusticity
sanity
speciality
#-ics 表名词，“...学，...术”
aeronautics
athletics
dynamics
economics
electronics
linguistics
optics
physics
#-ing 表名词，“行为，状态，情况”
ageing
footing
shopping
sleeping
swimming
teaching
#-ing 表名词，“行为的产物，与行为有关的物品”
building
carving
clothing
colouring
feeling
filling
washing
#-ing 表名词，“...行业，...学，...术，...法”
accounting
advertising
banking
fishing
hairdressing
printing
sailing
#-ing 表形容词，“正...的，使人...的”
assuming
burning
changing
encouraging
exciting
fascinating
fighting
growing
inviting
surprising
talking
#-ion 表名词 表示“动作或状态”
apprehension
approbation
concision
dilapidation
discussion
inflation
profusion
#-ion 表名词 表示“物，用品”
accordion
carnation
carrion
mansion
#-ior 表形容词，“较...的，属于...的”
anterior
exterior
inferior
interior
posterior
#-ior 表名词，“人”
senior
superior
warrior
#-is 表名词，“性质，情况”
analysis
basis
crisis
epidermis
thesis
#-ise，-ize 表动词，“使...，...化”
advertise
authorise
criticise
homogenize
lionize
materialize
memorise
neutralize
penalise
popularize
publicize
realise
temporize
#-ish 表形容词，“像...一样，有...性质的，稍...的”，通常放在具体名词后
bookish
childish
coldish
fattish
foolish
modish
yellowish
#-ish 表动词，“做...，使...”
admonish
banish
diminish
finish
flourish
nourish
vanish
#-ish 表名词和形容词，“国家的或语言的，兼表国家语言”
English
Irish
Swedish
Turkish
#-ism 表名词 表示“...主义，...宗教”
adventurism
Buddhism
Catholicism
Confucianism
extremism
Hinduism
Islamism
optimism
realism
structurism
#-ism 表名词 表示“学术或学术流派”
atheism
atomism
cubism
impressionism
modernism
pedagogism
#-ism 表名词 表示“行为，现象，状态”
criticism
escapism
fanaticism
methodism
sexism
tourism
#-ism 表名词 表示“具备某种性质，特征；语风”
absurdism
brutalism
humanism
#-ism 表名词 表示“...制度”
centralism
federalism
protectionism
#-ist 表名词，“人（信仰某种信仰、主义或从事某种职业、研究）”
dentist
feminist
moralist
nationalist
naturalist
pianist
#-ist 表形容词，“...主义的”
capitalist
communist
materialist
socialist
#-istic，-istical 表形容词，“关于...的，属于...的，...主义的”
artistic
artistical
egoistical
humanistic
idealistical
journalistic
moralistic
realistic
simplistic
sophistic
theistical
#-ition 表名词，“行为，状态，结果，由行为产生的事物”
addition
audition
composition
definition
opposition
petition
precognition
requisition
supposition
#-itious 表形容词，“有...性质的，属于...的”，由-ition变化而来
adventitious
expeditious
fictitious
repetitious
surreptitious
#-itor 表名词，“人”
auditor
competitor
depositor
expositor
monitor
progenitor
#-ive 表形容词，“有...性质的，有...作用的，有...倾向的”
affirmative
impassive
pensive
pervasive
plaintive
receptive
repulsive
#-ive 表名词，“人”
captive
detective
fugitive
native
#-ive 表名词，“物”
directive
explosive
locomotive
preventive
#-ivity 表名词，“...力，...性；情况，状态”，由-ive+-ity构成
captivity
conductivity
creativity
productivity
relativity
resistivity
selectivity
sensitivity
#-ization 表名词，“...化”或“行为的过程或结果”，由-ize+-ation构成
authorization
centralization
civilization
industrialization
modernization
nationalization
normalization
realization
#-kind 表名词，“人的群体”
humankind
mankind
womankind
#-less 表形容词，“无...的，不...的”
colorless
effortless
endless
fathomless
flawless
homeless
hopeless
relentless
senseless
shameless
useless
#-le 表名词，“小”
kettle
prickle
speckle
#-le 表名词，“做某种动作时所使用的东西”
girdle
handle
spindle
#-le 表动词，“反复、连续”
joggle
tinkle
winkle
#-le 表动词，“使...”
darkle
handle
sparkle
speckle
#-like 表形容词，“像...一样，有...性质的”
childlike
dreamlike
starlike
steellike
warlike
womanlike
#-logical，-ological(亦作-logic，-ologic)表形容词，“...学的”，由-ology+-ical略去y构成
astrological
biological
philological
psychological
sociological
theological
zoological
#-logist，-ologist 表名词，“...学家”，由-logy，-ology+-ist略去y构成
biologist
geologist
philologist
toxicologist
zoologist
#-logy，-ology 表名词，“...学，...术”
anthropology
audiology
chronology
geology
morphology
mythology
philology
psychology
theology
#-ly 表形容词，“如...的，有...性质的，属于...的”，通常加在名词后
costly
friendly
homely
lively
manly
scholarly
timely
weekly
#-ly 表副词，“...地”
badly
definitely
exceedingly
extremely
greatly
largely
newly
probably
widely
#-mate 表名词，“人”
bedmate
flatmate
playmate
schoolmate
shipmate
teammate
#-ment 表名词 “行为或结果”
advertisement
agreement
allurement
amusement
development
enactment
establishment
fragment
harassment
management
movement
statement
#-ment 表名词 “具体物，组织或机构”
basement
embankment
equipment
government
nutriment
pavement
segment
#-most 表形容词，“最...的”
aftermost
easternmost
farmost
foremost
innermost
outmost
topmost
uppermost
#-ness 表名词，“性质，状态”，通常加在形容词后面
bitterness
brightness
emptiness
kindness
positiveness
promptness
weakness
#-ory 表形容词，“有...性质的，属于...的，与...有关的”
advisory
compulsory
contradictory
peremptory
refractory
transitory
#-ory 表名词，“场所，地点”
armory
crematory
depository
dormitory
factory
#-ory 表名词，“物”
directory
incensory
territory
#-proof 表形容词，“防...的，不透...的”
airproof
bulletproof
fireproof
gasproof
lightproof
rainproof
soundproof
waterproof
#-ry 表名词 表示“行为，状态，性质”
artistry
devilry
mimicry
rivalry
#-ry 表名词 表示“行业，...学，...术”
chemistry
dentistry
forestry
#-ry 表名词 表示“集合名词”
citizenry
gentry
machinery
peasantry
poetry
poultry
#-ry 表名词 表示“场地，地点，工作处”
ferry
fishery
foundry
laundry
pantry
#-ship 表名词 表示“某种关系，状态，性质，情况”
fellowship
friendship
hardship
partnership
relationship
scholarship
#-ship 表名词 表示“某种技能，...术”
airmanship
horsemanship
penmanship
salesmanship
workmanship
#-ship 表名词 表示“身份，职位，资格”
apprenticeship
citizenship
doctorship
kingship
membership
professorship
#-sion 表名词，“行为，行为的过程和结果”
conversion
decision
division
expansion
suspension
#-some 表形容词，“充满...的，具有...倾向的；令...的”
burdensome
fearsome
loathsome
lonesome
meddlesome
quarrelsome
tiresome
troublesome
#-th 表名词，通常指抽象名词，“行为，性质，状态”
birth
breadth
depth
growth
length
mirth
strength
warmth
width
#-th 表序数词，“第...”
eighth
seventh
sixth
tenth
#-ty 表名词 用在形容词后，把形容词变成名词，“性质，情况，状态”
certainty
cruelty
frailty
loyalty
naivety
novelty
safety
specialty
#-ty 表名词 “...十”
eighty
fifty
seventy
sixty
#-ual 表形容词，“有...性质的，属于...的”，有连接字母-u+-al构成
actual
casual
gradual
mutual
#-ure，-ture，-ature，-iture 表名词，“行为，行为的结果，与行为有关之物”
censure
closure
composure
conjecture
divestiture
expenditure
failure
flexure
fracture
miniature
mixture
pressure
scripture
signature
torture
#-ward 表形容词和副词，“向...，朝...”
backward
downward
forward
heavenward
homeward
inward
northward
outward
seaward
upward
#-work 表名词 表示“物质或材料制作的物品”
brasswork
brickwork
clockwork
firework
framework
lacework
metalwork
network
pipework
#-work 表名词 表示“活动，工作”
brainwork
camerawork
classwork
farmwork
fieldwork
homework
housework
needlework
paintwork
paperwork
shiftwork
#-y 表形容词，“多...的，有...的”
earthy
hilly
homey
muddy
silky
sleepy
tardy
woody
#-y 表名词，“性质，状态，情况，行为”，加在形容词或以r结尾的单词后
discovery
inquiry
jealousy
mastery
#-y 表名词，“人”
darky
fatty
oldy
shorty
#-y 表名词，“小东西”，常带有戏谑性的爱称
doggy
kitty
#-ace 表名词，“抽象名词及实物名词”
populace
solace
terrace
#-aceous 表形容词，“有...性质，具有...特征的，如...的”
curvaceous
foliaceous
herbaceous
#-acious 表形容词，“多...的，有...性质的，属于...的”
audacious
fallacious
loquacious
rapacious
sagacious
sequacious
tenacious
veracious
vivacious
voracious
#-acle 表名词，“物和抽象的概念”
manacle
miracle
obstacle
pinnacle
receptacle
spectacle
tentacle
#-ad 表名词 “...东西，状态”
ballad
myriad
#-ade 表名词 表示“动作，动作的结果”
blockade
cannonade
cascade
decade
#-ade 表名词 表示“某些水果制成的饮料，某种材料的制成物”
arcade
barricade
colonnade
lemonade
orangeade
#-ade 表名词 表示“某种行动的个人或集体”
brigade
cavalcade
crusade
renegade
#-aholic，-oholic 表名词，“人（对某物的需要、喜好几乎达到上瘾的程度）”
bookaholic
chocoholic
shopaholic
workaholic
#-aire 表名词，“人”
billionaire
commissionaire
doctrinaire
millionaire
#-ane 表形容词，“...的，有...性质的”
humane
inhumane
mundane
ultramundane
urbane
#-aneous 表形容词的，“有...特征的，属于...的”
contemporaneous
extemporaneous
extraneous
instantaneous
mediterraneous
simultaneous
spontaneous
subterraneous
#-aneity 表名词，“性质，状态”，来自-aneous
instantaneity
simultaneity
spontaneity
#-ard 表名词，“人”，含贬义
bastard
coward
drunkard
laggard
niggard
sluggard
#-arian 表形容词，“...的”
authoritarian
disciplinarian
humanitarian
totalitarian
utilitarian
vegetarian
#-arian 表名词，“人”
authoritarian
disciplinarian
doctrinarian
humanitarian
totalitarian
utilitarian
vegetarian
vulgarian
#--arium，-orium 表名词，“地点，场所”
aquarium
auditorium
oceanarium
planetarium
sacrarium
sanatorium
sanitarium
vivarium
#-asm 表名词，“情况，现象”
enthusiasm
orgasm
sarcasm
#-ast 表名词，“人”
dynast
ecdysiast
encomiast
gymnast
#-astic 表形容词，“...的，有...特性的”
dynastic
enthusiastic
gymnastic
pleonastic
scholastic
unenthusiastic
#-atory 表形容词，“有...性质的，属于...的”
acclamatory
ambulatory
anticipatory
compensatory
condemnatory
defamatory
explanatory
mandatory
#-atory 表名词，“场所，地点”
conservatory
laboratory
lavatory
observatory
purgatory
#-cle，-icle，-cule 表名词，“小”
molecule
monocle
particle
radicle
#-cular 表形容词，“...的”
animalcular
articular
auricular
minuscular
molecular
muscular
oracular
particular
spectacular
#-craft 表名词 表示“运载工具”
aircraft
landing-craft
#-craft 表名词 表示“能力和技术”
bushcraft
handicraft
housecraft
stagecraft
statecraft
#-eal 表形容词，“...的，具有...性质的，似...的”
arboreal
corneal
corporeal
incorporeal
lacteal
#-een 表名词，“物，用具”
canteen
poteen
#-ella 表名词，“小”
umbrella
#-end 构成抽象名词
dividend
legend
minuend
#-enne 表名词，“女性”
comedienne
tragedienne
#-esce 表动词，“动作开始或正在进行”；与名词后缀-escence、-escency和形容词后缀-escent相对应
acquiesce
convalesce
effervesce
#-escent 表形容词，“开始出现...的”
acescent
adolescent
convalescent
evanescent
incandescent
luminescent
#-escence/-escency 表抽象名词，“开始出现...状态”
acquiescence
adolescency
effervescence
incandescence
iridescence
luminescence
obsolescence
opalescence
quiescence
#-esis 表名词 表示“医学名词及疾病名称”
agenesis
emesis
#-esis 表名词 表示“生物学名词”，与词根gen结合而成-genesis，表示“生长，起源，生殖”
abiogenesis
anthesis
genesis
homogenesis
#-esque 表形容词，“如...的，...派的”
burlesque
gigantesque
grotesque
lionesque
picturesque
statuesque
#-et 表名词，“小”
circlet
eaglet
floweret
lionet
packet
#-ette 表名词 表示“小的东西或状态”
barrette
cigarette
dinette
diskette
kitchenette
novelette
palette
pipette
serviette
storiette
#-ette 表名词 表示“女性”
usherette
#-eur 表名词 表示“人，物”
amateur
entrepreneur
liqueur
poseur
raconteur
restaurateur
#-eur 表名词 表示“抽象名词”
grandeur
hauteur
#-fier，-ifier 表名词，“做...的人或物”，由-fy转化而来
amplifier
liquefier
#-ia 表名词，“某种病”
anemia
dyslexia
euphoria
hysteria
insomnia
myopia
pneumonia
#-iac 表形容词，“有...特征的，关于...的；有...病的”
amnesiac
cardiac
hemophiliac
#-ic 表形容词，“...的”
atomic
cosmic
organic
poetic
static
#-ic 表名词，“人”
critic
mimic
psychotic
sceptic
#-ic 表名词，“...学，...术”
arithmetic
logic
rhetoric
#-ic 表名词，“某种药”
analgesic
anesthetic
antiseptic
#-id 表形容词，“有...性质的，如...的，...的”
florid
fluid
humid
invalid
placid
staid
stupid
#-ide 表名词，“化合物”
iodide
oxide
sulphide
#-ie 表名词 表示“昵称或爱称”
birdie
doggie
piggie
#-ie 表名词 表示“与...相关的人或物”
movie
oldie
roomie
shortie
#-ile 表形容词，“属于...的，易于...的，可...的”
ductile
fertile
fragile
juvenile
mercantile
senile
tortile
#-ile 表名词，“物体”
automobile
missile
projectile
#-in 表名词，“...素，...精”，用于化学、生物学及医药名词
antitoxin
fibrin
#-ine 表形容词，“具有...性质的，如...的”
canine
crystalline
elephantine
infantine
marine
nervine
#-ine 表名词，“人，多指女人”
concubine
heroine
#-ine 表名词，“药物”
antifebrine
caffeine
#-ine 表名词，“抽象名词”
doctrine
medicine
rapine
routine
#-ite 表形容词，“有...性质的”
composite
finite
opposite
#-ite 表名词，“人”
favorite
socialite
#-ite 表名词，“物”
granite
graphite
meteorite
#-ite 表动词，“做...，使...”
expedite
ignite
unite
#-itis 表名词，“炎症”
arthritis
bronchitis
hepatitis
nephritis
#-itude 表名词，“情况，性质，状态，事物”
fortitude
habitude
incertitude
ineptitude
longitude
magnitude
platitude
plenitude
solitude
#-let 表名词 表示“小”
booklet
lakelet
leaflet
rivulet
starlet
#-let 表名词 表示“在...上佩带饰品”
anklet
armlet
bracelet
#-ling 表名词 表示“小东西”
sapling
seedling
#-ling 表名词 表示“人或动物”
birdling
duckling
sibling
starveling
suckling
underling
weakling
wolfling
#-ling 表名词 表形容词、副词“状态”
darkling
sideling
#-mania 表名词，“...癖，...狂”
monomania
pyromania
#-men 表名词，“抽象名词及实物名词”
acumen
regimen
specimen
#-mony 表名词，“行为的结果、状态、情况”
acrimony
patrimony
testimony
#-naut 表名词，“驾驶或操纵某种飞行工具的人”
aeronaut
astronaut
cosmonaut
#-o 表名词 表示“音乐术语及乐器名称”
crescendo
solo
tempo
trio
#-o 表名词 表示“人”
bravo
Negro
virtuoso
#-o 表名词 表示“物”
dynamo
fresco
memento
patio
tornado
volcano
#-o 表名词 表示“抽象名词”
lingo
manifesto
motto
ratio
#-oid，-oda，-ode表形容词，“如...的，有...形状的，属于...的”
acidoid
asteroid
crystalloid
ovoid
spheroid
#-on 表名词 表示“人”
baron
felon
glutton
matron
patron
#-on 表名词 表示“物”
automaton
baton
#-on 表名词 表示“一些物理学上的名词，物质结构成分”
electron
neutron
photon
#-oon 表名词，“物”
balloon
bassoon
cartoon
#-ose 表形容词，“多...的，有...性质的，如...的”
bellicose
flexuose
foliose
grandiose
operose
verbose
#-osis 表名词，“疾病”
mycosis
neurosis
zoonosis
#-osity 表名词，“性质，状态，情况”，由-ose+-ity构成
animosity
curiosity
generosity
globosity
grandiosity
spinosity
verbosity
#-ot 表名词，“...人”
compatriot
idiot
patriot
zealot
#-otic 表形容词，“患...病的，关于...的，有...性质的”
hypnotic
narcotic
zymotic
#-ple 表形容词，“...倍的”
duple
quadruple
triple
#-scape 表名词，“外部景观”
cityscape
landscape
moonscape
seascape
skyscape
waterscape
#-ster 表名词，“...人”
gangster
pollster
shyster
songster
spinster
trickster
youngster
#-ular 表形容词，“有...形状或性质的，属于...的”
cellular
circular
globular
regular
zonular
#-ulent 表形容词，“多...的，富有...的”
corpulent
flatulent
fraudulent
luculent
turbulent
virulent
#-us 表名词，用于科学术语
calculus
rhombus
stratus
#-ware 表名词，“由某种物质制作、具有某种品质或用于某种目的的事情”
earthenware
glassware
hardware
kitchenware
silverware
software
#-wise 表副词，“方向，方式，状态”
clockwise
crosswise
edgewise
endwise
lengthwise
otherwise
sidewise
#abl，abili 表示“能”
ability
able
debility
debilitate
habilitate
rehabilitate
#abol 表示“消除”
abolish
abolisher
abolishment
abolition
abolitionist
#ac，acr(o)，auc，acerb，acet 表示“酸”
acerbic
acetic
acid
acidify
acidity
acidulous
antacid
exacerbate
#ac，acr(o)，auc，acerb，acet 表示“尖，锐利”
acerbate
aciform
acme
acrid
acrimony
acuity
acumen
acupuncture
acute
#act 表示“做；驱使”
act
acting
activity
actualize
counteract
enact
exact
inactivity
interact
react
transact
#advant 表示“前面”
advantage
advantageous
disadvantage
#aer(o) 表示“空气”
aerate
aerial
aeriform
aerobatic
aerogram
aerology
aeromechanics
aerophotography
aerospace
aerosphere
aeroview
#ag 表示“做；代理；引导”
agency
agenda
agent
agile
agility
agitate
coagent
counteragent
reagent
#agr(i)，agr(o) 表示“田地”，引申为“农业”
agrarian
agrestic
agriculture
agrimotor
agrobiology
agronomy
#al，alter，altern 表示“其他的；改变状态”
alias
alien
alienate
alter
alterable
alteration
alternate
alternative
#am，amor，amat 表示“爱，情爱”
amateur
amatory
amiable
amicable
amity
amorous
amour
enamored
#ambul，ambl 表示“行走，走路”
amble
ambulance
ambulant
circumambulate
perambulate
somnambulate
#anci，antiq 表示“古老”
ancient
ancientry
antiquated
antique
antiquity
#angu，anx 表示“苦恼”
anguish
anxiety
anxious
#anim 表示“生命；精神；心神”
animal
animate
equanimity
inanimate
magnanimous
unanimous
#ann(u)，enn 表示“年，一年”
annals
anniversary
annual
annuity
biannual
biennial
millennium
perennial
#anthrop 表示“人，人类”
anthropoid
anthropology
misanthropist
philanthropist
#apt，ept 表示“适应；能力”
adapt
adaptable
adept
apt
aptitude
inapt
inept
ineptitude
#arbit(r) 表示“判断”
arbiter
arbitrary
arbitrate
arbitration
arbitrator
#arc(h) 表示“弓”
arcade
arch
archer
architect
architecture
archive
archway
#arch 表示“统治者”
anarchic
anarchism
matriarch
monarch
patriarch
#archy 表示“统治”
anarchy
gynarchy
hierarchy
#arm 表示“武器”
armada
armament
armistice
armor
armoury
army
disarm
#art(i) 表示“技巧”
article
artifact
artifice
artisan
#art(i) 表示“关节”
articular
articulate
#art(i) 表示“诡计”
artful
artificial
artless
#athl 表示“比赛”
athlete
athletic
athletics
decathlete
decathlon
heptathlon
pentathlete
pentathlon
#atom 表示“空气，蒸汽”
atmos
atmosphere
atmospheric
#aud(i)，audit 表示“听”
audible
audience
audiology
audiometer
audit
audition
auditor
auditorium
inaudible
#aug，auc 表示“增加”
auction
auctioneer
augment
August
august
inaugural
inaugurate
#atmo，auto 表示“自己”
autism
autoalarm
autocrat
autocriticism
autograph
automatic
automobile
autonomy
autopilot
#ball，bol 表示“抛；舞”
ballad
ballet
ballistics
ballroom
hyperbole
#ball ，bol 表示“球”
balloon
ballot
bullet
meatball
metabolism
softball
symbol
symbolize
#ban 表示“禁止”
abandon
ban
banal
banish
banister
#bar(r) 表示“重”
baric
baritone
barometer
#bar(r) 表示“栏；障碍”
barrage
barricade
barrier
embarrass
#bas 表示“低，下；基础”
abase
base
baseborn
basement
baseness
basic
basis
bass
debase
subbase
#bat 表示“打，击”
abate
baton
battalion
batter
battle
combat
debate
embattled
rebate
#bio，bi 表示“生命；生物”
abiosis
amphibian
antibiotic
autobiography
biochemistry
biocide
biography
biology
biosphere
symbiosis
#brace，brach 表示“臂”
brace
bracelet
embrace
#brev，bridg 表示“短；缩短”
abbreviate
abbreviation
abridge
abridgment
brevity
bridge
#calam 表示“不幸”
calamitous
calamitously
calamity
#calend 表示“每月第一天”
calendar
calendarian
calendarist
#camp 表示“田野”
camp
campaign
campus
encamp
#cand，cend，cens 表示“白；发光”
candescence
candid
candidate
candle
candor
incandescent
incendiary
incense
#cap(t)，cep(t)，ceive，cip，cup 表示“拿，抓，握住”
accept
acceptability
anticipate
capacious
capacity
captain
caption
captious
captivate
captive
capture
conceive
conception
deceive
deceptive
emancipate
except
inception
incipient
intercept
occupant
occupation
occupy
perceive
precept
preoccupation
receive
receptacle
susceptible
#cap(it)，cip(it) 表示“头”
cape
capital
capitation
capitulate
decapitate
precipice
precipitate
precipitous
#card，chart 表示“纸片”
card
cartographer
carton
cartoon
chart
charter
discard
uncharted
#card，cord(i) 表示“心，心脏”
accord
accordion
cardiac
cardinal
concord
cordial
cordiform
discord
electrocardiogram
record
#carn(i) 表示“肉”
carcass
carnage
carnal
carnival
carnivorous
carrion
incarnate
reincarnate
#cast 表示“纯洁”
caste
castigate
chaste
#cast 表示“投；发射”
downcast
forecast
newscast
overcast
recast
#cau 表示“小心”
caution
cautionary
cautious
precaution
precautionary
#cav 表示“洞”
cave
cavelet
cavern
cavity
concave
excavate
#ceal 表示“藏”
conceal
#ced，ceed，cess 表示“行走，前进”
accede
access
ancestor
antecedent
cede
exceed
intercede
precede
precedent
procedure
proceed
process
procession
recede
recess
recession
secede
succeed
success
unprecedented
#celer 表示“快，迅速”
accelerate
acceleration
accelerator
celerity
decelerate
deceleration
#cent(i) 表示“一百”
centenarian
centennial
centimeter
century
percent
percentage
#cent(i) 表示“中心；中间”
acentric
central
centrifuge
centripetal
concentrate
concentric
eccentric
egocentric
#cern，cert，cret，crimin 表示“搞清；区别”
ascertain
certain
certainty
certificate
certify
certitude
concern
discern
discrete
discretion
discriminate
discriminating
indiscriminate
#chem(i)，chemico，chemo 表示“化学”
alchemist
alchemy
biochemical
biochemist
biochemistry
chemical
chemico-physical
chemism
chemist
chemistry
chemotherapy
#chron(o) 表示“时间”
chronic
chronicle
chronograph
chronological
chronology
chronometer
synchronize
synchronous
#cid，cis 表示“切；杀”
concise
decide
decision
excise
homicide
incise
incisive
pesticide
precise
suicide
#cine，cinema，cinemat(o) 表示“电影”
cine
cinecamera
cinecolour
cinefilm
cinema
cinematic
cinematography
#circ，cycl， 表示“圆，环”
bicycle
circlet
circuit
circular
circulate
circus
cycle
cyclone
cyclopedia
encircle
recycle
#cit 表示“引用；唤起，激起”
citation
cite
excitant
excite
incite
recital
recite
resuscitate
#civ 表示“公民”
civic
civil
civilian
civility
civilization
civilize
#claim，clam 表示“呼喊，叫喊”
acclaim
acclamation
claim
clamor
clamorous
declaim
declamation
exclaim
exclamation
proclaim
reclaim
#clear，clar，clair 表示“清楚的，明白的”
clarification
clarify
clarity
clearance
declaration
declare
#clin，cliv 表示“倾斜，斜坡”
acclivity
acclivous
decline
declivity
disinclined
incline
inclined
proclivity
recline
#clos，clud，clus 表示“关闭”
closet
closure
conclude
conclusive
disclose
enclose
exclude
exclusion
exclusive
include
inclusive
occlude
occlusion
preclude
preclusion
recluse
seclude
#cogn 表示“知道”
cognition
cognizable
cognizant
precognition
recognize
#contamin 表示“污染”
contaminant
contaminate
contamination
contaminator
decontaminate
#corp，corpor 表示“身体；团体”
corporal
corporate
corporation
corporeal
corps
corpse
corpulent
corpuscle
incorporate
incorporeal
#cosm(o) 表示“世界，宇宙”
cosmic
cosmopolis
cosmos
macrocosm
microcosm
#cover 表示“遮，盖；盖子”
coverage
covered
covering
covert
coverture
discover
discovery
hardcover
slipcover
softcover
uncover
#cracy 表示“统治或政体”
autocracy
bureaucracy
democracy
monocracy
theocracy
#cre，creas，cret 表示“增长；产生；做”
concretion
create
creature
crescent
decrease
decrement
decrescent
increase
increment
procreate
recreate
recreation
secrete
#creed，cred 表示“相信，信任”
accredit
credence
credential
credible
credit
credo
credulous
creed
discredit
incredulity
incredulous
#crimin 表示“罪”
criminal
discriminate
discriminatory
incriminate
incrimination
recriminate
#crit，cris 表示“判断，分辨”
crisis
criterion
critical
criticism
hypocrisy
#cult 表示“耕种；培养”
aquiculture
arboriculture
cult
cultivate
culture
floriculture
horticulture
incult
#cur(r)，curs，cour(i)，cours 表示“跑”，引申为“发生”
concourse
concur
courier
course
courser
curable
curative
curator
cure
curiosity
curious
currency
current
cursive
cursory
excursion
excursive
incur
incursion
intercourse
occur
precursor
procurable
procure
recourse
recur
secure
security
succour
#custom 表示“习惯”
accustom
customary
customer
#deb 表示“欠债”
debenture
debit
debt
debtee
debtor
indebted
#dem(o) 表示“人民，人们”
demagogy
democracy
demography
demos
endemic
epidemic
pandemic
#demn，damn 表示“伤害；惩罚”
condemn
condemnation
indemnify
indemnity
#dent 表示“牙齿”
dent
dentist
denture
edentate
indented
indenture
#deterior 表示“更坏”
deteriorate
deterioration
#di 表示“日，日子”
antemeridian
dial
diary
meridian
postmeridian
#dict，dic 表示“说；断言”
abdicate
addict
benediction
contradict
contradictory
dictate
dictator
diction
dictionary
edict
indicate
indict
interdict
jurisdiction
malediction
predicate
predict
verdict
#dign 表示“值得，有价值的；高贵的”
condign
dignify
dignitary
dignity
indignant
indignation
indignity
#doc，doct，dox，dog 表示“教；观点”
docile
doctor
doctrinaire
doctrine
document
dogma
heterodox
indocile
orthodox
paradox
#dol(e) 表示“悲伤”
condole
condolence
doleful
dolesome
dolorous
indolence
#don，dit，dow 表示“给予”
condition
condone
donate
donor
edit
endow
extradite
pardon
tradition
#dorm，dormit 表示“睡”
dormancy
dormant
dormitive
dormitory
#dra 表示“表演”
drama
dramatic
dramatist
dramatize
drastic
#draw，drag，draft 表示“拉”
drag
draggy
drawback
drawl
overdraft
withdraw
#du(o)，dub，dou(b) 表示“二，双”
double
doubt
dual
dubious
dubitable
duel
duet
duplex
duplicate
duplicity
indubitable
redouble
#duc，duct 表示“引导；带来”
abduct
aqueduct
conduct
deduce
deduction
duct
ductile
educate
educe
eduction
induce
induct
introduce
produce
product
productive
productivity
reduce
seduce
seduction
ventiduct
viaduct
#dur 表示“持久；坚硬的”
dour
durable
duration
during
endurance
endure
indurate
obdurate
perdure
#dyn，dynam(o) 表示“力量”
dynamics
dynamite
dynamo
dynast
dynasty
#eas 表示“舒适的；容易的”
disease
ease
easy
easygoing
uneasy
#ego 表示“我，自己”
egocentric
egoism
egoist
#emper，imper 表示“命令，统治”
emperor
empire
imperial
imperative
imperious
#equ(i) 表示“平等；相等，平均”
equable
equal
equality
equanimity
equate
equation
equator
equilibrium
equitable
equity
equivalent
equivocal
iniquity
#erg(o)，ert 表示“能量，活力；工作”
alert
anergy
energetic
energize
energy
exert
exertion
inert
inertia
inertial
synergic
#err 表示“漫游，走”
aberrant
aberration
errant
erratic
#err 表示“迷路，偏离”，引申为“错误”
err
errant
erratum
erroneous
error
inerrancy
#estim 表示“价值”
estimable
estimate
estimation
overestimate
underestimate
#ethn(o) 表示“民族”
ethnic
ethnicity
ethnocentric
ethnography
ethnologist
ethnology
ethnomusicology
#ev 表示“年龄；时代；寿命”
coeval
coevality
longevity
medieval
primeval
#fabl，fabul，fess 表示“讲，说”
affable
confabulate
confess
confession
effable
fab
fable
fabulist
fabulous
ineffable
profession
professor
#fac 表示“脸，面”
deface
efface
face
facet
facetious
ineffaceable
preface
surface
#fac，fact，feas，fect，fic(i)，fig 表示“做，制作”
affect
affectation
benefaction
benefactor
defect
defection
effect
effectuate
efficacious
efficacy
efficient
facile
facilitate
facility
facsimile
faction
factitious
factor
feasible
fiction
figment
infect
infectious
malefaction
malfeasance
manufacture
perfect
proficient
profit
sacrifice
suffice
#fall，fail，fals，fault 表示“错误；欺骗”
default
failing
failure
fallacious
fallacy
fallible
falsehood
falsification
falsify
fault
faultless
faulty
infallible
unfailing
#fascin 表示“迷住”
fascinate
fascinating
fascination
#fatig 表示“疲倦”
fatigability
fatigable
fatigue
fatigueless
indefatigable
#femin 表示“女人”
effeminacy
effeminate
feminine
feminism
feminist
#fend，fens 表示“打击”
defend
defense
defenseless
fend
offend
offender
offensive
#fer 表示“带来，拿来”
confer
conference
conferment
defer
differ
ferry
fertile
infer
inferential
odoriferous
offer
prefer
proffer
refer
referee
reference
suffer
transfer
#ferv 表示“沸腾；发热”
defervesce
effervesce
fervent
fervid
fervor
perfervid
#fest 表示“节日”
festal
festival
festive
festivity
#fest 表示“仇恨”
fester
infest
manifest
#fid 表示“相信；信念”
affidavit
confidant
confide
confident
confidential
diffident
fidelity
infidel
perfidious
perfidy
#fin 表示“结束；范围”
affinity
confine
define
definitive
final
finale
finalist
finality
finance
finish
finite
infinite
#firm 表示“坚定”
affirm
affirmative
confirm
infirm
infirmary
#fix 表示“固定”
affix
fixation
fixture
infix
prefix
suffix
#flam，flagr 表示“燃烧；火焰”
conflagrant
conflagration
deflagrate
flagrant
flame
flaming
flamingo
flammable
inflame
inflammable
inflammatory
nonflammable
#flect，flex 表示“弯曲”
deflect
flex
flexible
inflect
inflexible
reflect
#flict 表示“打击”
afflict
affliction
conflict
inflict
infliction
#flu,flux 表示“流动”
affluent
confluent
effluent
effluvial
effluvium
fluency
fluid
fluidity
flush
flux
influence
influenza
influx
mellifluous
refluent
superfluous
#forc，fort 表示“力量；强壮的”
effort
enforce
force
fort
forte
fortify
fortitude
fortress
reinforce
#form 表示“形成；形状，形式”
aquiform
conform
cruciform
deform
formal
formalism
formation
formula
formulate
inform
informative
multiform
perform
reform
transform
uniform
#fort 表示“运气”
fortuitous
fortune
misfortune
unfortunate
#found，fund 表示“基础”
foundation
founder
fundament
profound
profundity
unfounded
#fract，frag 表示“打碎；破碎”
diffract
fraction
fractional
fractious
fracture
fragile
fragment
frail
refract
refractory
#frig，friger 表示“冷，寒”
frigid
frigidity
refrigerant
refrigerate
refrigerator
#front 表示“前额”
affront
confront
effrontery
forefront
frontal
#fug 表示“逃，逃离”
centrifugal
fugacious
fugitive
insectifuge
lucifugous
refuge
refugee
subterfuge
#fum 表示“烟”
fume
fumigate
perfume
#funct 表示“活动”
defunct
dysfunction
function
functional
perfunctory
#fus 表示“流，泻；融化”
confuse
diffuse
effuse
effusive
infuse
profuse
refuse
refute
suffuse
transfuse
#gain 表示“反对”
against
gainsay
gainst
#gen(e)，gener，geni(t) 表示“出生，生产；种族”
congenial
congenital
degenerate
engender
gene
generate
generation
generator
generic
generosity
generous
genesis
genial
genius
genteel
genuine
genus
heterogeneous
homogeneous
ingenious
ingenuous
pathogeny
progeny
regenerate
#gest，gister 表示“带来”
congest
congestion
digest
digestion
gesticulate
gesture
indigestion
register
registration
suggest
#grad(i) 表示“步；度，级；走”
centigrade
degrade
downgrade
gradation
grade
gradient
gradual
graduate
retrograde
#graph，gram 表示“写，画”
autograph
biographer
diagram
dictograph
epigram
epigrammatic
epigraph
grammar
gramophone
lexicography
monograph
photograph
program
seismogram
#grat，gree 表示“令人高兴的；高雅”
agreeable
grace
gracious
grateful
gratification
gratify
gratitude
gratuitous
gratuity
ingrate
ingratiate
#grav，griev，grief 表示“重”
aggravate
aggrieve
grave
gravid
gravida
gravitate
gravity
grief
grievance
grieve
grievous
#gress 表示“行走”
aggression
congress
digress
egress
ingress
progress
regress
retrogress
transgress
transgression
#habit，hibit 表示“有；拿”
exhibit
habit
habitual
habituate
inhibit
inhibitor
prohibit
prohibitive
#habit，hibit 表示“居住”
cohabit
habitable
habitant
habitat
inhabit
inhabitant
uninhabited
#hal 表示“呼吸”
exhale
hale
inhale
inhalation
#hap 表示“机会；运气”
haphazard
hapless
happen
happy
mishap
perhaps
#hav 表示“拥有”
behave
behavior
have
haven
#head 表示“头”
heading
headline
headstrong
heady
#heir，hered 表示“继承”
heir
heiress
heirship
hereditable
hereditary
#her，hes 表示“黏附”
adhere
adherent
adhesion
adhesive
cohere
coherent
cohesion
hesitate
hesitation
inherent
#hor(r) 表示“颤抖；害怕”
abhor
abhorrent
horrible
horrid
horrify
horror
#hospit，host 表示“客人”
hospitable
hospital
host
hostage
hostel
hostess
#hum 表示“土，地”
exhume
humble
humiliate
humility
inhume
posthumous
#hum 表示“湿”
dehumidifier
dehumidify
humid
humidifier
humidify
#hum 表示“人”
homicide
hominid
human
humane
humor
humour
inhuman
#icon 表示“形象”
iconoclasm
iconoclast
iconograph
iconography
#idea，ideo 表示“思想，观点”
ideal
idealism
idealize
ideate
ideograph
ideological
ideology
#ident 表示“相同”
identic
identical
identifiable
identification
identify
identity
#idol 表示“形象，偶像”
idol
idolatrous
idolatry
idolize
#imag 表示“想像”
image
imagine
imaginable
imaginative
#imit 表示“相象”
imitable
imitate
inimitable
#integr 表示“完整”
disintegrate
disintegration
integral
integrate
integrity
#isol 表示“岛”
isolable
isolate
isolation
isolationist
#it 表示“行走”
circuit
exit
initial
initiate
sedition
transition
#ject 表示“投掷，扔”
abject
adjective
conjecture
deject
eject
inject
object
objective
project
projectile
reject
subject
subjection
trajectory
#joc，jok 表示“笑话”
jocose
jocular
jocund
joke
#journ 表示“日期”
adjourn
journal
journalist
journey
#judg，judic(i) 表示“判断；法律”
adjudge
adjudicate
injudicious
judgment
judicial
judiciary
judicious
prejudge
prejudice
#junct，join 表示“结合，连接”
adjoin
adjunct
conjunction
conjuncture
disjoin
disjointed
disjunction
enjoin
injunction
joint
junction
juncture
rejoin
rejoinder
subjoin
#jur，juris 表示“发誓；法律”
abjure
conjure
injury
jural
jurisdiction
jurisprudence
juror
jury
perjury
#juven 表示“年轻，年少”
juvenile
rejuvenate
rejuvenation
rejuvenescent
#labor 表示“劳动，工作”
belabor
collaborate
elaborate
laboratory
labored
laborious
#laps 表示“滑，滑走”
collapse
elapse
lapse
lapsed
relapse
#lect，lig，leg 表示“选择；收集”
collect
collective
elect
elector
electorate
elegant
eligible
intellect
intellectual
intelligence
neglect
negligence
recollect
select
#lect，lig，leg 表示“讲，读”
allege
dialect
illegible
lecture
legend
legendary
legible
#leg，legis 表示“法律”
delegate
illegal
legal
legality
legislate
legislature
relegate
#lev，liev 表示“提高，举起；变轻”
alleviate
elevate
elevator
irrelevant
levee
level
lever
levitate
levity
levy
relevant
relief
relieve
#liber 表示“自由”
illiberal
liberal
liberate
liberation
libertine
liberty
#liber 表示“称；考虑”
deliberate
deliberation
#limin，lim 表示“门槛”，引申为“限制”
delimit
eliminate
limbo
limit
limp
preliminary
sublimate
sublime
subliminal
#line 表示“直线，线条”
airline
baseline
borderline
byline
dateline
deadline
delineate
guideline
hardline
headline
interline
lineage
lineament
linear
liner
outline
touchline
underline
#lingu 表示“语言”，原意为“舌头”
bilingual
lingual
linguist
linguistics
multilingual
sublingual
unilingual
#liter 表示“文字，字母”
illiteracy
illiterate
literacy
literal
literary
literate
literature
obliterate
preliterate
#loc(o) 表示“地方”
allocate
collocate
dislocate
echolocation
local
localism
locality
locate
locomotion
locomotive
locus
relocate
#log(u)，loqu，locu 表示“说话”
analogy
apologue
apology
catalogue
circumlocution
colloquial
colloquy
dialogue
elocution
eloquent
epilogue
eulogy
interlocution
locution
logic
logical
loquacious
monologue
obloquy
philology
prologue
soliloquy
somniloquy
#long，leng 表示“长”
belong
elongate
length
lengthen
lengthy
longevity
longheaded
longing
longitude
longsighted
oblong
prolong
#luc，lust，lumin，lustr 表示“光；照亮”
elucidate
illuminate
illustrate
illustrious
lackluster
lucent
lucid
luminary
luminescent
luminosity
luminous
luster
lustrous
lusty
translucent
unilluminating
#mach，mech 表示“机器”
machination
machine
mechanic
mechanize
#maj 表示“大，伟大”
majestic
majesty
major
majority
mayor
#mand 表示“命令”
command
countermand
demand
mandate
remand
#mar(i)，marin 表示“海洋”
mariculture
marinate
marine
mariner
maritime
submarine
#mark，marc 表示“记号，符号”
bookmark
demarcate
hallmark
landmark
marksman
postmark
remark
remarkable
tidemark
trademark
unmarked
#med(i)，mid 表示“中间”
immediate
intermediary
intermediate
meddle
media
medial
median
mediation
mediator
Medieval
medium
midair
midday
middle
midfield
midnight
midpoint
midst
midsummer
midterm
midway
#medit 表示“思考”
meditate
meditation
meditative
premeditate
premeditated
unpremeditated
#memor，member，mnes，mnem 表示“记忆：记”
amnesia
amnesiac
amnesty
commemorable
commemorate
immemorial
memorable
memorandum
memorial
memorize
memory
remember
#mend 表示“修改”
amend
amendment
emend
emendation
recommend
#ment 表示“头脑，智力”
amentia
comment
commentate
demented
mental
mentation
mention
mentor
#merc，merch 表示“商业，交易”
commerce
commercial
mercantile
merchandise
merchant
#merg，mers 表示“沉，没”
emerge
emergency
emersion
immerge
immerse
merge
submerge
submersed
submersion
#meter，metr(y)，meas，mens 表示“计量，测量”
asymmetry
barometer
commeasure
diameter
dimension
geometry
immeasurable
immense
measure
meter
metre
metrical
parameter
perimeter
speedometer
symmetry
thermometer
#migr 表示“迁移”
emigrate
emigre
immigrate
migraine
migrant
migrate
migratory
transmigration
#milit 表示“士兵；战斗”
demilitarize
militancy
militant
military
militate
paramilitary
#min(i) 表示“小”
diminish
diminution
mince
miniature
minify
minim
minimize
miniskirt
minor
minus
minuscule
minute
minutia
#mir 表示“惊奇；看”
admire
admiration
miracle
miraculous
mirror
mirth
#miser 表示“可怜的”
commiserate
miser
miserable
misery
#miss，mit 表示“送，放出”
admit
commission
commit
dismiss
emissary
emit
emission
emissive
intermit
intermittent
mission
missionary
permit
permission
permissive
remiss
remit
submit
submission
transmit
transmission
#mob，mot 表示“动”
automobile
bookmobile
commotion
demobilize
demote
emotion
locomotive
mob
mobbish
mobster
mobile
immobile
mobility
mobilize
motion
motive
motivate
promote
promotion
#mod 表示“方式，模式：风度”
accommodate
commodious
commodity
mode
model
moderate
modest
modify
modulate
outmoded
remodel
#monit，mon 表示“提醒，警告”
admonish
monition
monitor
monument
premonish
premonition
summon
summons
#mor 表示“道德”
demoralize
moral
morale
mores
#mort 表示“死”
amortize
immortal
immortalize
morbid
moribund
mortal
mortality
mortify
mortuary
postmortem
#mount 表示“登上；升”
dismount
insurmountable
mount
mountain
mountainous
mountebank
remount
surmount
#mun(i) 表示“公共的”
communal
commune
communicate
community
communize
immunity
immunize
municipal
municipality
munificent
#mus 表示“娱乐”，来自希腊神话“缪斯”女神，是文艺音乐女神
amuse
amusement
muse
museum
music
musician
#mut 表示“改变，交换”
commutable
commute
immutable
mutable
mutate
mutinous
mutiny
mutual
permute
transmute
#myth 表示“寓言”
mythic
mythical
mythologic
mythology
#nat，nasc，nai 表示“出生”
cognate
innate
naive
nascent
natal
natality
nation
nationality
native
nature
neonate
renaissance
renascent
#nav，naus，naut 表示“船”
astronautics
circumnavigate
nausea
nauseate
nautical
naval
navigate
navy
#nect，nex 表示“连结，系”
annex
annexation
connect
connection
connective
connector
connexion
disconnect
interconnected
nexus
#neg 表示“否认，拒绝”
abnegate
abnegation
negate
negative
neglect
negligence
negligible
renege
renegade
#noc(u)，nox 表示“伤害；毒”
innocent
innocence
innocuity
innocuous
nocuous
noxious
obnoxious
#nom，nomin，onym 表示“名称，名字”
anonymous
anonymity
denominate
homonymous
ignominious
misnomer
nominal
nominate
nominee
patronymic
pseudonym
synonym
#norm 表示“规则，准则”
abnormal
enormous
enormity
norm
normal
subnormal
transnormal
#not 表示“知道；标记”
annotate
annotation
denote
denotation
notable
notice
notify
notion
notorious
#nounc(i) 表示“讲，说”
announce
announcement
annunciate
denounce
denunciate
enunciate
pronounce
pronunciation
renounce
#nour，nurs，nutri 表示“滋养”
malnutrition
nourish
nourishing
nourishment
nurse
nursery
nurture
nutrient
nutriment
nutriology
nutrition
nutritionist
nutritious
#nov 表示“新的”
innovate
innovation
innovative
nova
novate
novation
novel
novelty
novice
renovate
renovation
#numer 表示“数；计数”
enumerate
innumerable
numerable
numeracy
numerology
numerous
supernumerary
#obed 表示“服从”
obedient
obediently
obeisance
#obes 表示“肥”
obese
obesity
#omin 表示“预兆”
ominous
ominously
#oper 表示“工作”
cooperate
cooperation
operable
operate
operation
#opt 表示“选择”
adopt
adoptable
adoptive
option
optional
#opt 表示“视力；光”
optic
optician
optics
optometer
optometrist
#optim 表示“最好，最佳”
optimal
optimism
optimistic
optimize
optimum
#orbit 表示“圆周”；引申为“轨道”
exorbitant
orbit
orbital
orbiter
#order，ordin 表示“命令；秩序”
coordinate
coordinator
disorder
inordinate
insubordinate
ordain
order
ordinal
ordinance
ordinary
extraordinary
subordinate
#ori，orig 表示“升起；开始”
aboriginal
disorient
orient
oriental
orientation
origin
original
originate
#orn 表示“装饰；配备”
adorn
adornment
inornate
ornament
ornate
suborn
#par 表示“准备”
apparatus
prepare
repair
#par 表示“生，产”
biparous
multiparous
parent
parentage
#par 表示“出现，看见”
apparel
apparent
apparition
transparent
transparency
#par 表示“相等”
comparable
comparative
compare
comparison
disparage
disparate
disparity
imparity
omniparity
parity
partake
#parl 表示“说，谈”
parlance
parley
parliament
parlor
#part 表示“部分；分开”
apartment
counterpart
depart
department
impart
impartial
impartible
partial
participate
particle
particular
partition
partner
#pass 表示“走；通过”
compass
encompass
impassable
impasse
passage
passport
surpass
trespass
#pass，pat(i)，path(y) 表示“感情”
antipathy
apathetic
apathy
compassion
impassioned
impassive
passion
passive
pathetic
sympathy
#pass，pat(i)，path(y) 表示“痛苦；病”
electropathy
pathology
pathos
patient
psychopath
#pear 表示“看见”
appear
appearance
disappear
reappear
#pel，puls，表示“驱动；推”
compel
compulsion
compulsory
dispel
expel
expulsion
impel
impulse
impulsive
propel
propeller
propulsion
pulsate
pulse
repel
repulse
repulsive
#pen，pun 表示“惩罚”
impunity
penal
penalize
penalty
penance
penitent
punish
punishment
repent
#pend，pens 表示“悬挂”
append
appendage
appendix
depend
dependable
dependent
independent
pendant
pending
pendulum
perpendicular
suspend
suspense
suspension
#pend，pens 表示“称重量，称银子”，引申为“花费”
compensate
dispensable
dispensary
dispense
expend
expenditure
expensive
pension
pensive
perpend
propensity
#pet，pit 表示“寻求；力争”
appetite
centripetal
compete
competent
competence
competitive
impetus
impetuous
incompetent
perpetuate
perpetual
petition
petitioner
petulant
propitiate
propitious
#phil(o) 表示“爱”
bibliophilist
neophilia
philanthropy
philogynist
philology
philosophy
zoophilous
#pict 表示“画，描绘”
depict
pictograph
pictorial
picture
picturesque
#pil(l) 表示“柱，堆；堆积”
compile
pile
piling
pillar
pillaret
stockpile
woodpile
#pil(l) 表示“药丸”
pill
pillbox
pilular
#pil(l) 表示“掠夺”
pilfer
pilferage
pilfering
pillage
#place 表示“放；地方”
birthplace
displace
fireplace
irreplaceable
marketplace
misplace
placemat
placement
replace
replaceable
workplace
#plain，plaint 表示“捶胸”，引申为“抱怨”
complain
complaint
plaint
plaintiff
plaintive
#plant 表示“种植；植物”
plantable
plantation
implant
replant
supplant
transplant
transplantation
#plat 表示“平的，平坦的”
plate
plateau
platform
platitude
#ple，plen(t)，plet 表示“满的；填满”
complement
complete
completion
deplenish
implement
plentitude
plenty
replenish
replete
supplement
#plex，plic，ply 表示“重叠，折叠”
accomplice
complex
complexity
complicate
complication
complicity
comply
duplex
explicate
explicable
explicit
implicate
implication
implicit
imply
perplex
pliable
ply
plywood
replica
replicate
reply
supplicant
#plod，plos表示“爆裂；大声音”
explode
explosion
implode
implosion
#point，punct，pung 表示“点；变尖”
acupuncture
appoint
compunction
disappoint
pointer
punch
punctilious
punctual
punctuality
punctuate
puncture
pungent
#pol 表示“光滑”
polish
polished
polisher
#polic，polit，polis 表示“国家，城市”，引申为“政治”
cosmopolis
metropolis
police
policy
polis
politician
politics
#pon，pound，pos(it) 表示“放，放置”
apposite
apposition
component
compose
composite
composition
composure
compound
depose
deposit
depositary
discompose
dispose
disposition
exponent
expose
exposition
expound
impose
imposition
impound
opponent
opposite
pose
position
positive
postpone
propone
proponent
proposal
propound
purpose
repose
repository
suppose
supposition
transpose
#popul，publ 表示“人民”
depopulate
popular
popularity
popularize
population
populous
public
publication
publicity
publish
#port 表示“拿，运”
deport
export
import
portable
portage
porter
portfolio
support
transport
#port 表示“部分；分开”
apportion
disproportional
portion
proportion
#preci，prais 表示“价格；价值”
appraisal
appraise
appreciable
appreciate
appreciative
depreciate
depreciation
praise
precious
#prehend，prehens 表示“抓”
apprehend
apprehensible
apprehension
comprehend
comprehensible
comprehensive
misapprehend
prehension
reprehend
reprehensible
#press 表示“挤压；逼迫”
compress
compressible
compression
depress
depression
express
expression
impress
impression
impressive
oppress
oppression
pressing
pressure
repress
suppress
suppression
#prim，prin，pri 表示“第一”，引申为“主要的”
prime
primacy
primary
primer
primeval
primitive
primogenitor
prince
principal
principle
prior
priority
#pris 表示“抓”
apprise
comprise
enterprise
enterprising
imprison
prison
reprisal
surprise
#priv 表示“单个”
deprive
deprivation
privacy
private
privilege
privity
privy
#proach，proxim 表示“接近，靠近”
approach
approachable
approximate
approximation
proximity
reproach
#prop(ri) 表示“自己的；拥有”，引申为“恰当的”
appropriate
expropriate
improper
proper
property
proprietor
proprietory
propriety
#psych 表示“灵魂”
psychal
psyche
psychic
psychical
psychics
psychology
#pur(i)，purg 表示“纯洁；变干净”
expurgate
impure
impurity
pure
purgation
purgative
purge
purify
purist
purity
unpurged
#put 表示“认为；思考；相信”
compute
computable
computer
disputatious
dispute
disputable
disrepute
impute
repute
reputation
#quaint 表示“知道”
acquaint
acquaintance
quaint
#quest，quir，quis，quer 表示“寻求；获得”
acquire
acquired
acquirement
acquisitive
conquer
conquest
disquisition
inquest
inquire
inquisition
prerequisite
query
quest
question
request
require
requisite
#quiet，qui 表示“静；静止”
acquiesce
acquiescence
acquiescent
disquiet
inquietude
quiescence
quiet
quietude
quietus
#quit 表示“使自由；免除”
acquit
acquittal
quit
quitclaim
requite
requital
#quot 表示“引用；数目”
misquote
quota
quotable
quotation
quotative
quote
#rad(ic) 表示“根”
eradicate
eradicable
eradication
irradicable
radical
radicalism
radicle
radix
#radi 表示“光线”
irradiate
radial
radiance
radiant
radiate
radiation
radiator
#rage 表示“疯狂”
enrage
outrage
outrageous
rage
#range 表示“行，列；顺序”
arrange
arrangement
derange
disarrange
misarrange
range
rearrange
#rect 表示“正，直”
correct
correctitude
corrective
direct
direction
erect
erection
incorrect
rectangle
rectify
rectitude
#remn 表示“留下”
remnant
#rest 表示“停留”
arrest
restless
restlessly
#rid，ris 表示“笑”
deride
derisive
ridicule
ridiculous
risibility
risible
#riv 表示“河流”
derive
river
rivulet
#robor，robust 表示“力量”
corroborate
roborant
robust
#rot 表示“轮子；转”
rotary
rotate
rotation
rotatory
rotor
rotund
rotundity
#rupt 表示“破，断裂”
abrupt
bankrupt
bankruptcy
corrupt
corruption
disrupt
disruption
erupt
eruption
interrupt
interruption
rupture
#sacr(i)，sanct 表示“神圣”
desecrate
sacred
sacrifice
sacrilege
sanctify
sanction
sanctity
sanctuary
#sal(i) 表示“盐”
desalinate
desalination
desalinize
salary
salify
saline
salinity
salty
#sal，sult 表示“跳”
assail
assault
desultory
exult
insult
resilient
result
salient
salute
#sav，salv 表示“救助”
salutary
salvage
salvation
salve
save
saviour
#sci 表示“知道”
conscience
conscious
nescient
omniscient
prescience
prescient
pseudoscience
science
scientific
subconscious
#scrib，script 表示“写”
ascribe
ascribable
circumscribe
conscribe
describe
description
inscribe
inscription
manuscript
postscript
prescribe
prescript
prescription
scribble
scribe
script
scripture
subscribe
subscriber
transcribe
transcript
#sembl 表示“相像”
dissemble
resemble
semblable
semblance
#sen 表示“老”
senate
senator
senatorial
senile
senior
seniority
#sens，sent 表示“感觉”
assent
consensus
consent
consentient
dissent
dissension
nonsense
presentiment
resent
resentment
sense
sensibility
sensible
sensitive
sensory
sentiment
sentimental
#serv 表示“服务；保持”
conserve
conservation
conservative
deserve
disserve
observe
observance
observation
observatory
preserve
reserve
reserved
servant
service
serviceable
servile
#set 表示“放，安置”
inset
reset
settle
unsettle
upset
#sid，sed 表示“坐”
assiduous
consider
considerate
dissident
dissidence
insidious
preside
president
presidium
reside
residence
residue
sedate
sedentary
subside
subsidiary
subsidy
supersede
#sight 表示“眼光”
eyesight
farsighted
foresight
hindsight
insight
longsighted
nearsighted
oversight
shortsighted
sightsee
#sign 表示“记号，信号”
assign
assignment
consign
consignment
design
designate
designation
ensign
insignia
resign
resignation
signal
signalize
signature
signet
significance
significant
signify
#simil，simul(t)，sembl 表示“相类似，一样”
assemble
assimilate
dissemble
dissimilar
dissimilation
facsimile
resemblance
resemble
semblance
similar
similarity
simile
similitude
simulate
simulation
simultaneous
simultaneity
verisimilar
#sist 表示“站立”
assist
assistant
consist
consistence
desist
exist
existence
insist
insistence
irresistible
persist
persistent
resist
resistance
subsist
subsistence
#soci 表示“同伴”，引申为“社会”
associate
association
consociate
dissociate
sociable
social
socialism
sociality
society
sociology
#sol(i) 表示“单独”
desolate
desolation
sole
soliloquy
solitary
solitude
solo
#sol(i) 表示“太阳”
console
insolate
parasol
solace
solar
solarium
solarize
#solv，solu，solut 表示“松开”
absolution
absolve
dissolute
dissolution
dissolve
resolute
resolution
resolve
soluble
solution
solve
solvable
solvent
solvency
#son 表示“声音”
consonant
consonance
dissonance
dissonant
resonant
resonance
sonic
supersonic
#sort 表示“种类”
assort
assorted
consort
consortium
#spec(i) 表示“外观；种类”
conspecific
special
speciality
specialize
species
specific
specification
specimen
specious
#spect，spic，specul 表示“看”
aspect
auspice
auspicious
circumspect
circumspection
conspicuous
despicable
despise
expect
expectation
inspect
inspection
perspective
perspicacious
prospect
prospective
prospectus
respect
respectable
respectful
retrospect
retrospective
spectacle
spectacular
spectator
speculate
suspect
suspicion
suspicious
#sper 表示“希望”
despair
desperado
desperate
desperation
prosper
prosperity
prosperous
#spir 表示“呼吸”
aspire
aspiration
conspire
conspiracy
dispirit
expire
expiration
inspire
inspiration
perspire
perspiration
respiration
respire
spirit
spiritual
transpire
#spond，spons 表示“承诺；约定”
correspond
correspondence
despond
despondent
respond
response
respondent
responsible
spontaneous
#st，sta(n)，stant，stat，stin 表示“站，立”
apostasy
apostate
circumstance
constant
constancy
distant
equidistance
estate
homestead
instant
instantaneous
obstacle
obstinate
obstinacy
stability
stable
stabilize
statement
static
station
stationary
stationery
statue
stature
status
statute
steadfast
substance
substantial
substantiate
substantive
withstand
#strain，strict，string 表示“拉紧”
constrain
constrict
constriction
constringe
constringent
distrain
overstrain
restrain
restrict
restriction
strain
strict
stricture
stringent
stringency
#struct 表示“建造，建立”
construct
construction
destroy
destructible
destruction
destructive
instruct
instruction
instructor
obstruct
obstruction
reconstruct
structure
substruction
superstructure
#sum(m) 表示“加”
consummate
consummation
sum
summary
summarize
summation
summit
#sum，sumpt，表示“拿，取”
assume
assumption
consume
consumer
consuming
presume
presumption
reassume
resume
sumptuous
#sur 表示“肯定；安全”
assure
assurance
assuredly
insure
insurance
reassure
surety
#tail 表示“剪，割，切”
curtail
curtailment
detail
entail
retail
tailor
#tain，ten，tin 表示“拿住”
abstinence
attain
attainable
attainment
contain
container
content
continue
continuous
detain
discontent
entertain
maintain
maintenance
obtain
pertain
pertinent
impertinent
retain
retention
sustain
sustenance
tenable
untenable
tenacious
tenacity
tenant
tenancy
tenure
#techn(o) 表示“技艺，技术”
polytechnic
technical
technicality
technician
technique
technology
#tect 表示“盖上；盖子”
detect
detection
detective
protect
protection
protectory
undetected
#tele 表示“远”，引申为“电”
telecommunications
telegram
telegraph
telemeter
telepathic
telepathy
telephone
telescope
television
#templ 表示“庙”
contemplate
contemplation
temple
#tempt 表示“尝试”
attempt
tempt
temptation
temptatious
tempting
#tempt 表示“蔑视”
contempt
contemptible
contemptuous
#tend，tent，tens 表示“伸展”
attend
attendant
attention
attentive
contend
distend
extend
extension
extensive
extent
intend
intense
intensify
intent
intention
pretend
pretentious
tend
tendence
tendency
tensible
tension
#terr(i) 表示“土地”
inter
disinter
extraterrestrial
mediterraneal
Mediterranean
subterrane
terrace
terrain
terrestrial
territorial
territory
#terr(i) 表示“怕；恐吓”
deter
determent
deterrent
terrible
terrific
terrify
terror
terrorist
#test(i) 表示“测试；证据”
attest
contest
contestant
detest
protest
testify
testimonial
testimony
#text 表示“编织”
context
pretext
textile
texture
#tim 表示“害怕”
intimidate
intimidation
timid
timidity
timorous
#toler 表示“容忍，忍受”
intolerance
intolerant
tolerable
tolerant
tolerate
toleration
#tort，tors 表示“扭曲”
contort
contortionist
distort
extort
retort
torment
torsion
tortuous
torture
#touch 表示“摸，碰”
retouch
touch
touched
touching
touchstone
touchy
untouchable
#tract 表示“拉，拖”
abstract
attract
attractive
contract
detract
distract
distracted
extract
protract
protractile
retract
subtract
tract
tractable
tractor
#treat 表示“处理”
entreat
entreaty
maltreat
retreat
treatment
treaty
#trem 表示“颤抖”
tremble
tremendous
tremor
tremulous
#tribut 表示“给予”
attribute
contribute
contributor
distribute
retribution
tributary
tribute
#tru 表示“相信；真实”
distrust
entrust
mistrust
truce
truism
trust
trustee
trustworthy
trusty
truth
#twin 表示“编织”
entwine
intertwine
twine
untwine
#typ(o) 表示“模式，形状；打字”
archetype
atypical
prototype
type
typewriter
typical
typography
typology
#uni，un 表示“单一，一个”
disunite
unanimous
unification
uniform
unify
unilateral
uniped
unison
unite
unity
#urb 表示“城市”
exurban
inurbane
suburb
urban
urbane
#us，ut，util 表示“用”
abuse
abusive
disabuse
disuse
misuse
unusual
usage
usual
utensil
utilitarian
utility
utilize
#vac，vacu，van，void 表示“空”
avoid
devoid
evacuate
evanescent
unavoidable
vacant
vacate
vacation
vacuous
vacuum
vanish
vanity
void
#vail，val(u) 表示“价值，值”
avail
available
devaluate
equivalent
evaluate
invaluable
undervalue
valuable
#vail，val(u) 表示“强壮的”
convalescence
invalid
invalidity
invalidate
prevail
prevalence
valiant
valid
valor
#vari 表示“变化”
prevaricate
variable
variance
variegate
variegation
variform
various
#ven，vent 表示“来”
advent
adventitious
adventure
adventurous
avenue
contravene
convene
convenience
convention
event
eventful
eventual
intervene
invent
inventory
prevent
revenue
venture
#venge 表示“惩罚”，引申为“报仇”
avenge
avenger
revenge
vengeance
vengeful
#verb(i) 表示“词语”
adverb
proverb
verb
verbal
verbatim
verbiage
verbose
#vers，vert 表示“转”
adversary
adverse
anniversary
averse
aversion
avert
controvert
conversant
converse
conversion
convert
diverse
diversify
diversion
divert
incontrovertible
inconvertible
inverse
malversation
perverse
pervert
reverse
revert
reversion
transversal
universe
university
versatile
verse
version
vertigo
#veter 表示“老”
inveterate
veteran
#vi(a)，vey，voy 表示“道路”
convey
convoy
deviate
devious
envoy
obviate
obvious
pervious
previous
trivial
via
#vict，vinc 表示“征服，克服”
convict
convince
convincing
evict
evince
invincible
victor
victory
#vis，vid 表示“看”
advise
advisory
envisage
evidence
evident
improvident
invidious
previse
provide
provident
provisional
revise
revision
supervise
visible
vision
visionary
visual
visualize
#vis，vid 表示“分开”
devise
divide
division
dividend
individual
#viv(i)，vit，vig 表示“生命”
convivial
invigorate
revitalize
revival
revive
survive
survival
viable
vigilant
vigor
vigorous
vital
vitality
vitalize
vitals
vitamin
vivacious
vivid
vivify
vivisect
#vot 表示“发誓”
devote
devotion
votary
vote
voter
#ware 表示“注视”
aware
awareness
beware
unaware
wary
#acro 表示“顶点，高点”
acrobat
acrobatics
acronym
acrophobia
acropolis
#agog 表示“引导”
agog
demagogue
pedagogue
#agon 表示“挣扎，斗争”
agonize
agony
antagonize
antagonist
protagonist
#alb 表示“白色”
albescent
album
#alt 表示“高”
altar
altimeter
altitude
alto
exalt
exalted
#ampl 表示“大”
ample
amplifier
amplify
amplitude
#aqu(a) 表示“水”
aquamarine
aquarium
aquatic
aqueduct
aqueous
aquiform
opaque
subaqueous
#ard，ars 表示“燃烧”
ardency
ardent
ardor
arson
#ardu 表示“困难”
arduous
arduousness
#astr(o)，aster 表示“星星”
asterism
asteroid
astral
astrology
astronaut
astronomy
astrophysics
astrospace
disaster
#atroc 表示“残酷”
atrocious
atrociousness
atrocity
#auster 表示“严重的”
austere
austerity
#av(i)，avar 表示“渴望”
avarice
avaricious
avid
avidity
#av(i)，avar 表示“鸟”
aviary
aviation
aviator
aviculture
#balm 表示“香膏”
balm
balmy
embalm
#barb 表示“胡子”
barb
barber
#barbar 表示“口吃；难以听懂的话；胡说”
barbarian
barbaric
barbarism
barbarous
#bell，bel 表示“战争；打斗”
bellicism
bellicose
belligerent
bellow
rebel
rebellion
rebellious
#bell，bel 表示“美好”
belle
embellish
#bever 表示“喝”
beverage
#biblio 表示“书”
Bible
bibliography
bibliomania
bibliophile
#blanc 表示“白”
blanch
blank
blanket
#blem 表示“弄脏”
blemish
unblemished
#bord 表示“边”
border
bordering
borderline
transborder
#botan 表示“草”
botanical
botanist
botany
#braid 表示“扭”
braid
embroidery
upbraid
#brig 表示“打，战斗”
brigade
brigadier
brigand
brigandage
#bu 表示“牛”
bucolic
buffalo
bugle
bull
bully
#byss 表示“底”
abyss
#cad，cas，cid，cay 表示“落下；将临”
cadence
cascade
casual
casualty
coincide
decadent
decay
deciduous
incident
occasion
occident
#calc(i) 表示“石头”
calcify
calcium
calculate
calculus
recalcitrant
#cale，calor(i) 表示“热”
calefaction
calefy
calescence
calorie
calorify
kilocalorie
#cant，cent 表示“唱；歌”
accent
accentuate
cant
cantata
canto
descant
incantation
incentive
recant
#car，char 表示“可爱的”
caress
charisma
charitable
charity
charm
cherish
#carp(o) 表示“果实”
acarpous
#cel 表示“天空”
ceiling
celeste
celestial
#celebr 表示“荣誉”
celebrate
celebration
celebrative
celebrity
#cens 表示“审查；判断”
censor
censorious
censorship
censure
census
uncensored
#cess 表示“停止”
cessation
cesspool
incessant
recess
#chor 表示“歌，舞”
choir
choral
choreographer
choreography
chorus
#chrom(o) 表示“颜色”
achromatic
chromatic
chromosome
monochrome
#cil 表示“召集”
conciliate
conciliatory
council
irreconcilable
reconcile
#clandestin 表示“秘密”
clandestine
clandestinely
#coct 表示“煮”
concoct
decoct
precocious
precocity
#coll 表示“脖子”
accolade
collar
collarbone
#com 表示“睡”
coma
comatose
#com 表示“宴会”
comedy
comestible
comfy
comic
comity
#cond 表示“藏”
abscond
condiment
recondite
#corn 表示“角”
corner
cornet
unicorn
#crat 表示“统治者；权力”
autocrat
bureaucrat
democrat
#cruc(i)，crus 表示“十字形；交叉”
crucial
cruciform
crucify
crusade
crux
excruciate
excruciation
#crud 表示“生的”
crude
crudely
crudeness
crudification
crudity
#crust 表示“外壳”
crust
crusta
crustacean
crusty
#crypt(o)，cryph 表示“秘密；隐藏的”
apocryphal
crypt
cryptic
cryptogram
cryptonym
decrypt
encrypt
#cub，cumb 表示“躺”
accumbent
concubine
cubicle
cumbersome
encumber
incubate
incubator
incubus
incumbent
recumbent
succumb
#culmin 表示”顶“
culminant
culminate
culminating
culmination
#culp 表示“错，罪”
culpability
culpable
culprit
exculpate
inculpate
#cumul(o) 表示“堆积”
accumulate
accumulation
cumulate
cumulative
cumuli
cumulonimbus
cumulus
#curt 表示“短”
curt
curtail
curtal
curtate
#cuss 表示“摇动”
concussion
discuss
percussion
repercussion
#custod 表示“看护”
custodial
custodian
custody
#cyn 表示“狗”
cynic
cynicism
cynosure
#dama 表示“征服”
adamant
damage
damageable
#dec，decor 表示“可接受的”
decency
decent
decorous
decorously
decorum
#dens 表示“变浓厚”
condense
dense
densimeter
density
#derm，dermat 表示“皮肤”
dermal
dermatitis
dermatology
epidermis
hypoderm
#dexter，dextr 表示“右边”
ambidextrous
dexterous
dexterity
#dom 表示“房屋；驯服；控制”
domain
dome
domestic
domesticate
domicile
dominate
indomitable
#domin 表示“主人”
dominance
dominant
dominate
domination
domineer
dominion
#drom(o) 表示“跑”
aerodrome
dromometer
syndrome
#em，empt，am，ampl 表示“拿；获得”
ample
example
exemplar
exemplify
exempt
exemption
peremptory
preempt
preemption
redeem
redemption
#escal 表示“梯子”
escalade
escalate
escalation
escalator
#esthet，aesthet 表示“感觉”
aesthete
aesthetic
aesthetics
anaesthetic
anesthesia
#fam 表示“饿”
famine
famish
famished
#feder 表示“联盟”
confederate
federal
federalism
federation
#fer(o)，fur 表示“野”
feral
ferocious
ferocity
furor
furore
fury
#fibr(o) 表示“纤维”
fibre
fibreglass
fibrescope
fibriform
fibroid
fibrosis
fibrous
#fil，fili 表示“线条”
filament
file
profile
#fil，fili 表示“子女”
affiliate
affiliation
filial
#fisc 表示“钱包”，引申为“国库”
confiscate
confiscation
fisc
fiscal
#flat 表示“吹”
conflation
deflate
deflation
flatulent
inflate
inflation
#flor(i)，flour 表示“花”
defloration
flora
floral
floret
floriculture
florid
flourish
#fluctu 表示“波浪”
fluctuant
fluctuate
fluctuation
#foli 表示“树叶”
defoliate
foliage
latifoliate
portfolio
#fratern 表示“兄弟”
fraternal
fraternity
#gam 表示“婚姻”
bigamy
monogamy
polygamy
#gar，garm 表示“装饰；供应”
garment
garner
garnish
#germ 表示“种子”
germ
germane
germinate
#glaci 表示“冰”
glacial
glaciate
glacier
glaciology
#gloss，glot 表示“舌头”，引申为“词语，语言”
diglossia
diglot
glossary
polyglot
#gnor，gnos(t) 表示“知道”
agnostic
diagnosis
gnosis
ignorance
ignore
prognosis
prognostic
#gon 表示“角”
diagonal
heptagon
hexagon
pentagon
perigon
trigon
#greg 表示“组，群；收集”
aggregate
congregate
desegregate
desegregation
disaggregate
egregious
gregarious
segregate
segregation
#gross 表示“大”
engross
gross
grossness
#gymn 表示“裸体的”
gymnasium
gymnast
gymnastic
gymnastics
#gyn，gynec 表示“妇女”
gynarchy
gynecology
misogynist
misogyny
monogyny
philogynist
polygyny
#harm 表示“适合”
charm
harmonic
harmonical
harmonious
harmony
#haust 表示“抽水”
exhaust
exhausted
exhaustion
exhaustive
inhaust
#helic(o) 表示“螺旋”
helical
helicopter
helix
#hilar 表示“高兴”
exhilarate
hilarious
hilarity
#hom 表示“人”
homage
homicide
homily
hominid
#hort 表示“鼓励”
exhort
hortative
hortatory
#host 表示“敌人”
hostile
hostility
#hydr(o) 表示“水”
anhydrous
carbohydrate
dehydrate
hydrant
hydrate
hydroelectric
hydrogen
hydroplane
hydropower
#hyp(o) 表示“睡觉”
hypnology
hypnosis
hypnotherapy
hypnotic
hypnotize
#idio 表示“特殊的；个人的”
idiograph
idiom
idiomatic
idiosyncrasy
#ign 表示“点火”
igneous
ignitability
ignitable
ignite
ignition
#init 表示“开始”
initial
initialize
initially
initiate
initiation
#insul 表示“岛屿”
insular
insulate
insulin
peninsula
#intim 表示“内心的”
intimacy
intimate
intimately
intimation
#jubil 表示“欢呼”
jubilance
jubilancy
jubilant
jubilation
jubilee
#jug 表示“牛轭”
conjugal
conjugate
subjugate
#kin(e)，kinemat(o)，kines，kinet(o) 表示“运动”
kinetic
#lact 表示“奶，乳”
lactic
#langu 表示“虚弱，疲倦”
languid
languish
languor
#lapid 表示“石头”
dilapidate
dilapidated
#lat 表示“拿出；放”
ablation
collate
collation
dilate
elate
elation
sublate
superlative
translate
#later 表示“侧面，边”
bilateral
equilateral
lateral
multilateral
unilateral
#lav，luv，lut 表示“洗，冲洗”
ablution
dilute
dilution
lavatory
lavish
#lax，leas 表示“松”
lax
laxative
laxity
lease
relax
relaxation
release
#lemma 表示“争论”
dilemma
#lent 表示“松”
relent
relentless
#lex，lexic 表示“词汇”
dyslexia
dyslexic
lexical
lexicographer
lexicon
#lic 表示“被允许，被批准”
illicit
licence
license
licit
#lic 表示“引诱”
delicate
delicacy
delicious
elicit
frolic
licentious
#linqu，liqu，lic，lips 表示“离开”
delinquency
delinquent
eclipse
eclipsis
ellipse
relinquish
#liqu 表示“液体；流动的”
liquefy
liquid
liquidate
liquidity
liquor
#lith(o) 表示“石头”
aerolith
lithograph
lithosphere
megalith
monolith
neolithic
paleolithic
prelithic
#loft 表示“天空”
aloft
loftily
loftiness
lofty
#lud，lus 表示“玩；戏剧”
allude
collude
collusion
delude
delusion
elude
elusive
illusion
interlude
ludic
ludicrous
prelude
#lun(i) 表示“月亮”
lunar
lunatic
luniform
lunula
semilunar
#lys，lyst 表示“裂开；分解”
analysis
analytic
analyze
catalyst
electrolysis
paralysis
#macul 表示“污点”
immaculate
maculate
maculation
#man(i)，manu 表示“手”
emanate
manacle
manage
maniacal
manicure
manifest
manual
manufacture
manumit
manuscript
#man，main 表示“逗留”
immanent
main
maintain
permanent
remain
remainder
#mascul 表示“雄性”
emasculate
emasculation
masculine
masculinity
#matern，matr(i) 表示“母性，母亲”
maternal
maternity
matriarch
matriarchy
matrimony
matrix
matron
#melan 表示“黑”
melancholy
melancholia
melancholiac
melancholic
#mell 表示“蜜”
melliferous
mellifluence
mellifluent
mellifluous
mellow
#meta 表示“改变”
metabolism
metamorphism
metaphor
#meta 表示“超过”
metabiology
metapsychology
#meta 表示“后，在后”
metainfective
#min 表示“伸出，突出”
eminence
eminent
imminent
preeminent
prominence
prominent
supereminent
#misc，med，ming 表示“混淆”
medley
mingle
miscellaneous
miscellany
miscible
immiscible
nonmiscible
#moll 表示“软”
emollient
mollification
mollify
mollusk
#monstr 表示“显示”
demonstrate
demonstration
monster
monstrous
remonstrate
#morb 表示“病”
morbid
morbidity
morbidly
morbific
#mord，mors 表示“咬”
mordant
morsel
remorse
#morph 表示“形状”
amorphous
geomorphic
morphology
polymorphic
#mur 表示“墙壁”
extramural
immure
intramural
mural
#nas(o) 表示“鼻”
nasal
nasoscope
nasty
#negr(o)，nigr 表示“黑”
denigrate
denigration
negro
#neur，nerv 表示“神经”
nerve
nervous
nervy
neural
neuritis
neurology
neuron
neurosis
#neutr(o) 表示“中间”
neutral
neutralism
neutralist
neutrality
neutralization
neutralize
neutron
#nihil 表示“无，虚无”
annihilate
annihilation
nihil
nihilism
nihility
#noct(i) 表示“夜晚”
equinoctial
noctilucent
nocturnal
nocturne
pernoctation
#nom(y) 表示“某一领域的知识、理论，...学、术”
agronomist
agronomy
antinomy
astronomy
autonomy
economy
#nost 表示“家”
nostalgia
nostomania
nostopathy
nostrum
#null 表示“没有，无”
annul
null
nullification
nullify
#obliv 表示“忘记”
oblivescence
oblivion
oblivious
#od 表示“歌曲”
melody
ode
parody
#omni 表示“全部；全知”
omnibus
omnificent
omnipotent
omnipresent
omniscient
omnitude
omnivorous
#oner，on 表示“负担”
exonerate
exoneration
onerous
onus
#oo，ov(i)，ovo 表示“卵，蛋”
oolite
oval
ovate
ovation
oviduct
oviform
#or(a) 表示“嘴；说”
adore
inexorable
oracle
oral
orate
oration
orator
oratory
#oram 表示“观看；景”
cosmorama
panorama
panoramic
#ortho 表示“直，正”
orthodontics
orthodontist
orthodox
orthopedic
orthopedist
#oss(e)，ossi，oste(o) 表示“骨”
fossify
fossil
osseous
ossific
ossiform
ossify
osteitis
#oxy 表示“含氧...”
oxyacid
oxychloride
oxygen
oxygenate
#paci 表示“和平”
pacific
pacificator
pacificatory
pacificism
pacifier
pacifist
pacify
#palp 表示“感觉；摸”
impalpable
palpable
palpitate
#pat 表示“走”
compatibility
compatible
impatient
patience
peripatetic
#patr(i)，pater 表示“父亲”，引申为“祖国”
expatriate
paternal
paternalism
paternity
patriarch
patriarchy
patrimony
patriot
patriotism
patron
patronize
repatriate
#ped 表示“脚，足”
biped
centipede
expedient
expedite
expedition
expeditious
impede
impediment
pedal
quadruped
#ped 表示“儿童”，引申为“教育”
encyclopedia
pedagogy
pedant
pedantry
pediatrist
pedology
#peps，pept 表示“消化”
dyspepsia
dyspeptic
eupepsia
eupeptic
peptic
#per(i)，pir 表示“通过；尝试”
empirical
empiricism
experience
experiment
peril
perilous
#phan，phen 表示“显示；外观”
diaphanous
phantom
phenomenal
phenomenon
#phob 表示“恐惧；厌恶”
acrophobia
hydrophobia
phobia
#phon(o) 表示“声音，噪音；讲话”
cacophony
euphony
microphone
phonetics
phonograph
symphony
telephone
#phor 表示“带来；具有”
aphorism
biophore
dysphoria
euphoria
metaphor
#physi(o) 表示“自然”
astrophysics
geophysics
physical
physicalism
physician
physicist
#phyt(o) 表示“植物”
microphyte
neophyte
phytobiology
phytocide
phytogeography
#plac，plais 表示“取悦，使满意”
complacent
complacence
complacency
complaisant
#plac，plais 表示“使平静；安慰”
implacable
placate
placebo
placid
#plan(o) 表示“游动的，流动的”
planet
planetarium
planetary
#plaud，plaus 表示“拍手，鼓掌”
applaud
applause
plaudit
plausibility
plausible
#plor 表示“喊，哭”
deplore
deplorable
explore
exploration
implore
#ploy，ploit 表示“用”
deploy
employ
exploit
ploy
redeploy
#pneumon 表示“肺”
pneumonectomy
pneumonia
pneumonic
#porc 表示“猪”
porcine
pork
#postul 表示“要求”
expostulate
postulate
postulation
postulator
#pot 表示“喝”
potable
potation
potion
#pot 表示“能力，力量”
impotence
impotent
omnipotent
potent
potential
#pragm 表示“行为”
pragmatic
pragmatism
#prob，prov 表示“诚实，正直；证明”
approbate
approbation
approve
approval
disapprobation
disapprove
disprove
probability
probable
probation
probative
probe
probity
reprobate
reprobation
reprove
#proli 表示“后代，子孙”
proliferate
proliferation
proliferous
prolific
#psych(o) 表示“心理，精神”
parapsychology
psyche
psychiatrist
psychiatry
psychic
psychoanalysis
psychobiology
psychologist
psychology
#pud 表示“感到羞耻”
impudence
impudent
impudicity
pudency
repudiate
#pugn 表示“打斗”
impugn
pugnacious
repugnance
repugnant
#putr 表示“腐烂，腐败”
putrefy
putrescent
putrid
#quant 表示“量，数量”
quanta
quantifiable
quantify
quantitate
quantitative
quantity
#quer 表示“抱怨”
quarrel
quarreler
quarrelsome
querulous
query
#rap(t)，rav 表示“捕，夺”
enrapture
rapacious
rape
rapine
rapt
raptor
rapture
ravage
raven
ravenous
ravish
#ras，rad 表示“刮，檫”
abradant
abrade
abrase
abrasion
abrasive
erase
eraser
raze
razor
#rat 表示“计算”
ratify
ration
rational
rationality
#rend 表示“给”
render
rendition
surrender
#rept 表示“爬”
reptile
reptilian
subreption
surreptitious
#rever 表示“敬畏”
revere
revered
reverence
reverend
reverent
reverential
#rod，ros 表示“咬”
corrode
corrosion
corrosive
erode
erosion
rodent
#rog 表示“要求；问”
abrogate
arrogance
arrogant
arrogate
derogate
derogatory
interrogate
prerogative
rogue
#rud 表示“天然的；粗糙的”
erudite
erudition
rude
rudiment
rudimental
#rur，rust 表示“农村”
rural
rurality
rustic
rusticate
#sag 表示“知道”
presage
sagacious
sagacity
sage
sapience
#san,sanit 表示“健康的”
insane
insanity
sanative
sane
sanitary
sanitation
sanity
#sangui(n) 表示“血”
sanguine
#sarc 表示“肉”
sarcasm
sarcastic
sarcastically
#sat(i)，satis，satur 表示“足够，饱足”
insatiate
sate
satiable
satiate
satisfy
satisfaction
satisfactory
saturate
saturation
#scend，scens，scent 表示“爬，攀”
ascend
ascendancy
ascendant
ascent
condescend
condescension
descend
descendant
descent
transcend
transcendent
transcendental
#scop 表示“观察；镜”
helioscope
macroscopic
scope
telescope
#scrut，scrutin 表示“检查”
inscrutable
scrutable
scrutinize
scrutiny
#sec，secut，sequ，su 表示“跟随”
consecutive
consequence
obsequious
persecute
persecution
prosecute
sequacious
sequence
sequential
subsequence
#sect，seg 表示“切，割”
bisect
dissect
dissection
intersect
intersection
section
sectional
sector
segment
segmentation
transect
vivisect
#seism(o) 表示“地震”
anti-seismic
seismic
seismograph
seismology
#semin 表示“种子”
disseminate
dissemination
inseminate
seminal
seminary
#serr 表示“锯子”
serrate
serration
serried
#sert 表示“加入，插入”
assert
assertion
assertive
desert
exsert
insert
insertion
#sever 表示“诚恳”
asseverate
severe
severity
#sinu 表示“弯曲”
insinuate
sinuate
sinuation
sinuous
sinus
#som，somat 表示“身体”
chromosome
psychosomatic
somatic
#somn(i)，somno 表示“睡眠”
insomnia
insomnious
somnambulate
somniferous
somniloquy
somnolent
#soph 表示“智慧，聪明”
philosophy
sophism
sophist
sophistic
sophisticate
sophomore
#spers 表示“散开”
asperse
aspersion
dispersal
disperse
dispersion
intersperse
interspersion
#spher(o) 表示“球”
atmosphere
biosphere
chromosphere
hemisphere
sphere
spherical
sphericity
spherics
spheroid
spherule
#spin 表示“刺”
porcupine
spinal
spine
spiny
#splend 表示“发光“
resplendent
splendid
splendor
#stall 表示“放”
forestall
install
installation
installment
#stigm 表示“标志；斑点”
astigmatic
stigma
stigmatize
#still 表示“小水滴”
distill
distillate
distillation
distillery
instill
instillation
#sting，stinct，stimul 表示“刺；刺激”
distinct
distinction
distinctive
distinguish
distinguished
extinct
extinction
extinguish
instigate
instinct
stimulate
stimulation
sting
stingy
#stitut，stit 表示“建立；放”
constituent
constitute
constitution
destitute
destitution
institute
institution
prostitute
prostitution
reconstitute
restitute
restitution
substitute
superstition
superstitious
#strat(i)，strato 表示“扩散；层”
prostrate
stratify
stratosphere
stratum
substratal
#strid，strif，striv 表示“竞争”
stride
strident
strife
strive
#surg 表示“升起”
insurgency
insurgent
resurge
resurgence
surge
upsurge
#tach，tack 表示“钉；钉子”
attach
attache
attachment
detach
tack
unattached
#tact，tag，tang，tig，ting 表示“接触”
contact
contagion
contagious
contiguous
contingency
contingent
intact
intangible
tact
tactics
tactility
tactual
tangible
#tard 表示“慢”
retard
retardant
tardigrade
tardiness
tardive
tardy
#temper，tempor 表示“时间或时间引起的现象”
contemporary
extemporaneous
extemporize
temper
temperament
temperance
temperate
tempest
tempestuous
temporal
temporary
temporize
#tenu 表示“细，薄”
attenuate
extenuate
extenuating
tenuity
tenuous
#term，termin  表示“界限”
determine
determined
exterminate
interminable
terminal
terminate
termination
terminology
terminus
#the(o) 表示“神”
apotheosis
atheism
enthusiasm
pantheon
pantheist
theism
theocracy
theologian
theology
#therm(o) 表示“热”
diathermal
thermal
thermometer
thermos
#thes，thet 表示“放置”
antithesis
antithetical
hypothesis
synthesis
synthetic
thesis
#tir 表示“拉，引”
attire
entire
retire
tirade
#tom 表示“切割”
anatomy
anthropotomy
atom
epitome
epitomize
tome
#tour，torn，tourn 表示“转”
attorney
contour
detour
tornado
tour
tournament
#tox 表示“毒”
detoxify
intoxicate
toxic
toxication
toxicology
toxin
#trench 表示“切，割”
entrench
retrench
trench
trenchant
#trit 表示“摩擦”
attrition
contrite
detriment
trite
#trop 表示“转”
trope
trophy
tropic
tropical
#troph 表示“营养”
atrophy
dystrophy
eutrophic
trophic
trophology
#trud，trus 表示“推，冲”
abstruse
detrude
extrude
intrude
intrusion
obtrude
protrude
protrusion
#turb 表示“搅动”
disturb
imperturbable
perturb
perturbative
turbid
turbine
turbulence
turbulent
turmoil
#tut，tuit 表示“保护；指导，教育”
astute
intuition
intuitive
tuition
tutelage
tutor
tutorial
untutored
#umbr 表示“影子”
adumbrate
penumbra
umbra
umbrage
umbrella
#und 表示“溢出；波动”
abound
abundant
fecundity
inundate
redound
redundant
undulate
#urin，ur(o) 表示“尿”
urinal
urinary
urinate
urine
urology
#vad，vas 表示“走，行”
evade
evasion
invade
invasion
pervade
pervasion
pervasive
#vag(r) 表示“漫游”
extravagant
vagabond
vagary
vagile
vagrant
vague
#vapor 表示“蒸汽”
evaporate
vapor
vaporization
vaporize
vaporous
#veil 表示“盖上”
reveal
unveil
veil
#vent 表示“风”
vent
ventilate
ventilation
ventilator
#ver(i) 表示“真实”
veracious
veracity
verdict
verify
verisimilar
verity
#vest 表示“衣服”
divest
invest
investment
vest
vestment
#vibr 表示“摇摆”
revibrate
vibrant
vibrancy
vibrate
vibration
vibrator
#vil 表示“卑劣”
devil
deviltry
evil
revile
vile
vilify
villain
#vir 表示“男人”
virago
virgin
virile
virtue
virtuosity
#voc，vok 表示“叫喊；声音”
advocate
avocation
convocation
convoke
equivocal
equivocate
equivoke
evoke
invocatory
invoke
irrevocable
provocative
provoke
revocable
revoke
vocal
vocalist
vocation
vociferous
#vol，volu，volv，volt 表示“卷，转”
archivolt
convolve
evolution
evolutionism
evolve
intervolve
involve
revolt
revolution
revolve
revolver
voluble
volume
#vol，volunt 表示“意志，意愿”
benevolent
malevolent
volition
volitive
voluntary
volunteer
#vor 表示“吃”
carnivorous
devour
herbivorous
insectivorous
omnivorous
voracious
voracity
#vulg 表示“人，人群”
divulge
vulgar
vulgus
#vuls，vult 表示“收缩；撕开”
convulse
convulsive
revulse
vulture
vulturine
#zeal 表示“热心”
jealous
zeal
zealot
zealotry
zealous
#agger 表示“堆积”
exaggerate
exaggeration
#alesc 表示“成长”
coalesce
coalescence
#amphi 表示“两个，两类”
amphibian
amphibiology
amphibious
#amphi 表示“圆形”
amphitheatre
#anth(o) 表示“花”
anthem
anthesis
anthology
#aper 表示“开”
aperitive
aperture
April
#apex 表示“顶峰”
apex
#aquil 表示“鹰”
aquiline
#ar 表示“犁地”
arability
arable
#ar 表示“干”
arefaction
arid
#arbor 表示“树”
arbor
arboreal
arboreous
arboretum
arboriculture
#arct 表示“熊”
arctic
antarctic
#aren 表示“沙”
arena
arenaceous
arenose
#arom 表示“香料”
aroma
aromatherapy
aromatic
#arter 表示“管道”
arterial
arteriotomy
arteritis
artery
#asin 表示“驴子”
asinine
asininity
#asper 表示“粗糙”
asperity
exasperate
exasperation
#asthm 表示“喘气”
asthma
asthmatic
asthmatoid
#aur 表示“耳朵”
aural
auralize
auricle
auricular
#axi 表示“有价值”
axiology
axiological
axiologist
axiom
axiomatic
#beat 表示“有福的”
beatific
beatify
beatitude
#bib 表示“喝”
bibber
bibulous
bibulosity
imbibe
#blas 表示“毁坏”
blaspheme
blasphemer
blasphemous
blasphemy
blast
#bon 表示“好”
bonanza
bonhomie
bonny
bonus
#bov 表示“牛”
bovine
#broch 表示“刺，缝”
brochette
brochure
#bry 表示“发芽”
embryo
embryological
embryology
embryonic
#burl 表示“嘲笑”
burlesque
burlesquer
#cadaver 表示“尸体”
cadaver
cadaveric
cadaverize
cadaverous
#cal 表示“美丽”
calligraphy
calligrapher
calligraphic
#call 表示“硬皮”
callosity
callous
#can 表示“狗”
canid
canine
#capr 表示“山羊”
caper
caprice
capricious
#carcer 表示“监狱”
incarcerate
#caric 表示“过分”
caricature
caricaturist
#cathar 表示“纯洁”
catharsis
cathartic
#cathol 表示“普通的”
catholic
catholically
catholicity
catholicize
#caust 表示“烧”
caustic
causticity
holocaust
#caval 表示“马”
cavalcade
cavalry
cavalryman
#celib 表示“单个”
celibacy
celibatarian
celibate
#cephal 表示“头”
cephalalgia
cephalic
#ceram 表示“陶土”
ceramic
ceramics
ceramist
#cerebr 表示“脑”
cerebra
cerebral
cerebrate
cerebration
#chondr 表示“软骨”
hypochondria
hypochondriac
#cinct 表示“捆”
succinct
succinctness
#ciner 表示“灰，骨灰”
cinerary
incinerate
incineration
incinerator
#clys 表示“猛冲”
cataclysm
cataclysmic
#col 表示“排水”
colander
percolate
#cop 表示“丰富”
copious
copiously
copiousness
cornucopia
#cori 表示“皮”
excoriate
excoriation
#corrig 表示“改正”
incorrigibility
incorrigible
#corusc 表示“发光”
coruscant
coruscate
coruscation
#crepit 表示“爆裂”
crepitant
crepitate
crepitation
decrepit
#cylind 表示“卷”
cylinder
cylindric
cylindrical
#de 表示“神；神的”
deify
#debil 表示“虚弱的”
debilitate
debilitated
debility
#delect 表示“愉快”
delectable
delectation
#didact 表示“教”
didact
didactic
didactical
#dors 表示“背”
dorsad
dorsal
endorsement
endorse
indorse
#ed 表示“吃”
edacious
edacity
edible
inedible
#eleg 表示“悲伤”
elegiac
elegiacal
elegy
#emul 表示“平等”
emulable
emulant
emulate
emulator
#ent 表示“存在”
entity
nonentity
#equ 表示“马”
equestrian
equine
equitation
#etymo 表示“真的”
etymological
etymology
#fabr 表示“制作”
fabric
fabricate
prefabricated
#fan 表示“庙”
fanatic
profane
#fatu 表示“笨”
fatuity
fatuous
infatuate
infatuation
#febr 表示“发烧”
febrile
febris
#fecund 表示“果实”
fecund
fecundate
fecundity
#felic 表示“幸福”
felicitate
felicitation
felicitous
felicity
infelicitous
infelicity
#ferr 表示“铁”
ferric
ferromagnetic
ferrous
#fiss 表示“分裂”
fissile
fissility
fission
fissionable
fissure
#flagell 表示“鞭子”
flagella
flagellant
flagellate
flagellum
#for 表示“打孔”
perforate
perforation
#fresc 表示“新鲜”
alfresco
fresco
#fruct 表示“果实”
fructiferous
fructification
fructify
#fulg 表示“发光”
effulgence
refulgent
#fulmin 表示“雷声”
fulminant
fulminate
fulmination
fulminic
fulminous
#furc 表示“分叉”
bifurcate
furcal
furcate
#furt 表示“偷”
furtive
furtively
#fusc 表示“黑的”
fuscous
obfuscate
obfuscation
#galax 表示“乳”
galaxy
#gamb 表示“腿”
gambol
#garr 表示“唠叨”
garrulity
garrulous
#gastr(o) 表示“胃”
gastritis
gastronomy
#ger 表示“带来”
belligerent
#glomer 表示“球”
conglomerate
conglomeration
glomerate
glomeration
#glut 表示“吞吃”
glut
glutton
gluttonous
gluttony
#gorg 表示“喉”
disgorge
gorge
#gran 表示“颗粒，谷粒”
granary
granite
granivorous
granulate
granule
#haught 表示“高”
haughtily
haughtiness
haughty
#hein 表示“可恨的”
heinous
heinously
#hemer 表示“一天”
ephemera
ephemeral
#hemo 表示“血”
hemocyte
hemoglobin
hemogram
hemorrhage
#incip 表示“开始”
incipience
incipiency
incipient
#jac 表示“躺”
adjacent
circumjacent
#jacul 表示“标枪”
ejaculate
ejaculation
jaculate
jaculation
#lacer 表示“撕开”
lacerable
lacerant
lacerate
laceration
lacerative
#lat 表示“宽”
latitude
latitudinal
latitudinous
#laud 表示“赞扬”
laud
laudable
laudatory
#leth 表示“遗忘”
lethal
lethargic
lethargy
#lig 表示“捆绑”
oblige
#lign 表示“木头”
ligneous
lignification
lignify
lignivorous
#lop 表示“跑”
elope
gallop
interloper
#lubric 表示“滑”
lubricant
lubricate
lubrication
lubricious
#lyr 表示“笛子”
lyric
lyrical
lyricist
lyrics
#maci 表示“瘦”
emaciate
emaciated
emaciation
macilent
#mall 表示“锤子”
malleable
malleate
mallet
#mamm 表示“乳房”
mammal
mammalian
mammality
mammalogy
#mastic 表示“嚼”
masticate
mastication
#me 表示“走”
permeable
permeate
#melior 表示“更好”
ameliorate
amelioration
meliorable
meliorate
melioration
meliorative
#mendic 表示“乞讨”
mendicancy
mendicant
mendicity
#mol 表示“饭”
immolate
#mol 表示“堆”
demolish
molecule
molecular
#narc(o) 表示“麻木”
narcose
narcosis
narcotherapy
narcotic
#nebul 表示“云”
nebula
nebular
nebulitic
nebulose
nebulous
#nom 表示“牧场”
nomad
nomadic
nomady
#numismat 表示“钱币”
numismatist
#obit 表示“死”
obituary
#obsol 表示“腐烂”
obsolesce
obsolescence
obsolescent
obsolete
obsoletism
#ocul(o) 表示“眼睛”
binoculars
ocular
oculist
#od 表示“道路”
odograph
odometer
oculist
#odi 表示“恨”
odious
odiously
odiousness
odium
#ole 表示“油”
oleaginous
petroleum
#olfact(o) 表示“味”
olfactory
#ornith 表示“鸟”
ornithologist
ornithology
#ostens 表示“出现”
ostensible
ostensive
ostentation
ostentatious
#ostrac 表示“瓦片”
ostracism
ostracize
#pan 表示“面包”
company
pantry
#phem 表示“讲话”
blaspheme
blasphemous
blasphemy
euphemism
euphemistic
#pher 表示“带来”
peripheral
periphery
#ping 表示“系紧”
impinge
#pinn 表示“顶”
pinnacle
#plais 表示“高兴”
complaisance
complaisant
#plas 表示“模式”
plaster
plastic
plasticity
#plum 表示“羽毛”
plumage
plumate
plume
#puer 表示“男孩”
puerile
puerility
#pulver 表示“灰尘”
pulverable
pulverize
pulverizer
#pusill 表示“卑微的”
pusillanimous
#pyr(o) 表示“火”
pyre
pyromania
#quarant 表示“四十”
quarantine
#rab 表示“怒”
rabble
rabblement
rabid
#ram 表示“枝”
ramify
#reg 表示“国王”
regal
regalia
regalism
regalist
regality
regnal
#regn 表示“王朝”
regnant
#retic 表示“安静”
reticent
reticently
#rug 表示“皱”
corrugate
corrugated
#salu 表示“健康”
salubrious
salutary
#sap 表示“味道”
insipid
sapid
#scintill 表示“火花”
scintillate
#sept 表示“烂”
antiseptic
aseptic
septic
septicity
septicize
#sicc 表示“干”
desiccant
desiccate
exsiccate
#sider 表示“星星”
consider
sidereal
#stell(i) 表示“星星”
constellate
constellation
interstellar
stellar
stelliform
stellify
#succ 表示“果汁”
succulent
#sud 表示“汗”
exude
sudation
sudatory
#sumptu 表示“花费”
sumptuosity
sumptuous
sumptuously
#tabul 表示“平板”
tabulate
tabulator
#taph(o) 表示“墓”
epitaph
#torp 表示“麻木”
torpid
torpidity
torpify
torpor
torporific
#torr 表示“干”
torrefaction
torrefy
torrid
#trepid 表示“颤抖的”
intrepid
trepidant
trepidation
#tum 表示“肿”
tumefy
tumescent
tumid
tumidity
tumor
#uber 表示“果实”
exuberant
#vale 表示“再见”
valediction
valedictorian
valedictory
#veh 表示“带来”
vehicle
vehicular
#velop 表示“盖上”
develop
envelop
redevelop
#verd 表示“绿”
verdancy
verdant
verdure
#viti 表示“错误”
vitiate
vitiation
vitiator
#vituper 表示“责备”
vituperate
vituperation
vituperative
#zym 表示“发酵”
enzyme
zymogen
zymogenic
zymology