Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
343 lines (228 loc) · 8.31 KB

Install Nginx PHP and Mysql on macOS Catalina.md

File metadata and controls

343 lines (228 loc) · 8.31 KB
Raw

Install Nginx, Dnsmasq, PHP (Default from OS) and Mysql on macOS Catalina

1. Homebrew

Prerequisites

  • You should have some familiarity with the Mac Terminal application since you’ll need to use it to install Homebrew. The Terminal application is located in the Utilities folder in the Applications folder.

  • Dependencies. You need to install one other piece of software before you can install Homebew: Xcode. Install Apple’s Xcode development software: Xcode in the Apple App Store.

Install Homebrew

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

2. DnsMasq

Dnsmasq provides network infrastructure for small networks: DNS, DHCP, router advertisement and network boot.

Install from brew

brew install dnsmasq

check dnsmasq installation service

brew services list

Edit dnsmasq configuration, and add a line at the end of the file

sudo vim /usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf

add code:

# This file will be added to the configuration
conf-file=/Users/your_user_name/.config/dnsmasq/dnsmasq.conf

Create a new configuration file for wildcard We create a new configuration file to manage *.dev and *.test domains.

sudo vim /Users/your_user_name/.config/dnsmasq/dnsmasq.conf

# example.localhost will be resolved as 127.0.0.1, including subdomains
address=/dev/test/127.0.0.1
listen-address=127.0.0.1

for *.dev (example: testing.dev)

create file /etc/resolver/dev

sudo vim /etc/resolver/dev

nameserver 127.0.0.1

for *.test (example: testing.test)

create file /etc/resolver/test

sudo vim /etc/resolver/test

nameserver 127.0.0.1

Restart dnsmasq you can do this script on terminal.

sudo brew services stop dnsmasq
sudo brew services start dnsmasq

you can testing wildcard domain after all do on above

  • cod: dig testing.dev @127.0.0.1 or nslookup testing.dev 127.0.0.1

  • cod: dig testing.test @127.0.0.1 or nslookup testing.test 127.0.0.1

test-dnsmasq

3. Nginx

Install Nginx application from homebrew as service.

  • First check Nginx version on brew: brew info nginx

  • Then install nginx: brew install nginx

you can check installation on system with brew services list

brew-service-list

for handling brew service:

  • start: brew services start nginx

  • stop: brew services stop nginx

  • restart: brew services restart nginx

Before you can use PHP Default form OS Catalina, do the following steps.

sudo cp /private/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /private/etc/php-fpm.conf

edit php-fpm.conf:

create first directory for error log: sudo mkdir /var/log/php + sudo chgrp -R staff /var/log/php + sudo chmod -R ug+w /var/log/php

error_log=/var/log/php/php-fpm.log
sudo cp /private/etc/php.ini.default /private/etc/php.ini.conf
sudo cp /private/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /private/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

check config php-fpm: sudo php-fpm -D

Setup nginx config

#user nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost.dev;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    include /Users/your_user_name/.config/nginx/*;
}

setup directory for nginx logging: sudo mkdir -p /var/log/nginx + sudo chgrp -R staff /var/log/nginx + sudo chmod -R ug+w /var/log/nginx to setup a virtual host I add the config code and for the virtual host config I put it in the HOME directory. for example: /Users/your_user_name/.config/nginx

include /Users/your_user_name/.config/nginx/*;

Create nginx integrate with PHP from factcgi config.

create file conf on /usr/local/etc/nginx/php-cgi.conf

sudo vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/php-cgi.conf

location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
    if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
        return 404;
    }

    # Mitigate https://httpoxy.org/ vulnerabilities
    fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY "";

    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;

    # include the fastcgi_param setting
    include fastcgi_params;

    # SCRIPT_FILENAME parameter is used for PHP FPM determining
    #  the script name. If it is not set in fastcgi_params file,
    # i.e. /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params or in the parent contexts,
    # please comment off following line:
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}

now you can check if config runnig corectly, include php-cgi.conf to virtual host config.

  1. create PHP file about information on PHP environment such as modules & extentions.

    you can place this file up to you. for example (/Users/your_user_name/Projects/php/test/index.php)

    <?php

phpinfo()

  2. create virtual host for this project.

    remember if we must create this file on /Users/your_user_name/.config/nginx/

    so create file testing without extention: /Users/your_user_name/.config/nginx/testing

    server {
    listen        80;

    server_name   phpinfo.dev;

    error_log     /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    root          /Users/your_user_name/Projects/php/test;

    location / {
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    }

    include php-cgi.conf;

    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny all;
    }
}

for make sure your nginx config at virtual host remember to check first before reload nginx config.

nginx -t

if no error then reload config

nginx -s reload

now you can check on browser call url: http://phpinfo.dev

continue for setup MySQL

asapdotid@2019

if you have questions or issues please contact me twitter @asapdotid or you we can discuss on Nginx Indonesia's Telegram channel